About Intellectual Property IP Training Respect for IP IP Outreach IP for… IP and... IP in... Patent & Technology Information Trademark Information Industrial Design Information Geographical Indication Information Plant Variety Information (UPOV) IP Laws, Treaties & Judgements IP Resources IP Reports Patent Protection Trademark Protection Industrial Design Protection Geographical Indication Protection Plant Variety Protection (UPOV) IP Dispute Resolution IP Office Business Solutions Paying for IP Services Negotiation & Decision-Making Development Cooperation Innovation Support Public-Private Partnerships AI Tools & Services The Organization Working with WIPO Accountability Patents Trademarks Industrial Designs Geographical Indications Copyright Trade Secrets WIPO Academy Workshops & Seminars IP Enforcement WIPO ALERT Raising Awareness World IP Day WIPO Magazine Case Studies & Success Stories IP News WIPO Awards Business Universities Indigenous Peoples Judiciaries Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions Economics Gender Equality Global Health Climate Change Competition Policy Sustainable Development Goals Frontier Technologies Mobile Applications Sports Tourism PATENTSCOPE Patent Analytics International Patent Classification ARDI – Research for Innovation ASPI – Specialized Patent Information Global Brand Database Madrid Monitor Article 6ter Express Database Nice Classification Vienna Classification Global Design Database International Designs Bulletin Hague Express Database Locarno Classification Lisbon Express Database Global Brand Database for GIs PLUTO Plant Variety Database GENIE Database WIPO-Administered Treaties WIPO Lex - IP Laws, Treaties & Judgments WIPO Standards IP Statistics WIPO Pearl (Terminology) WIPO Publications Country IP Profiles WIPO Knowledge Center WIPO Technology Trends Global Innovation Index World Intellectual Property Report PCT – The International Patent System ePCT Budapest – The International Microorganism Deposit System Madrid – The International Trademark System eMadrid Article 6ter (armorial bearings, flags, state emblems) Hague – The International Design System eHague Lisbon – The International System of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications eLisbon UPOV PRISMA UPOV e-PVP Administration UPOV e-PVP DUS Exchange Mediation Arbitration Expert Determination Domain Name Disputes Centralized Access to Search and Examination (CASE) Digital Access Service (DAS) WIPO Pay Current Account at WIPO WIPO Assemblies Standing Committees Calendar of Meetings WIPO Webcast WIPO Official Documents Development Agenda Technical Assistance IP Training Institutions COVID-19 Support National IP Strategies Policy & Legislative Advice Cooperation Hub Technology and Innovation Support Centers (TISC) Technology Transfer Inventor Assistance Program WIPO GREEN WIPO's Pat-INFORMED Accessible Books Consortium WIPO for Creators WIPO Translate Speech-to-Text Classification Assistant Member States Observers Director General Activities by Unit External Offices Job Vacancies Procurement Results & Budget Financial Reporting Oversight
Arabic English Spanish French Russian Chinese
Laws Treaties Judgments Browse By Jurisdiction

Japan

JP072-j

Back

1985 (Gyo-Tsu) 68, Shumin No.147, at 7

Date of Judgment: January 23, 1986

 

Issuing Authority: Supreme Court

 

Level of the Issuing Authority: Final Instance

 

Type of Procedure: Judicial(Administrative)

 

Subject Matter: Trademarks

 

Main text of the judgment (decision):

 

1.The final appeal of the present case shall be dismissed.

 

2.Appellant shall bear the cost of the final appeal.

 

Reasons:

 

Regarding Reasons No. 1 through No. 3 for the final appeal according to Appellant's attorneys, ●●●●, ●●●●, ●●●●, and ●●●●.

In order to consider that a trademark pertaining to an application for trademark registration falls under a "trademark consisting solely of a mark indicating, in a common manner, in the case of goods, the place of origin or place of sale" as stipulated in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the Trademark Act, the designated goods do not necessarily have to be actually produced or sold in the land or place indicated by the trademark, and it is sufficient if consumers or traders generally recognize that the designated goods are likely produced or sold in the land or place indicated by the trademark. Under the fact situation lawfully confirmed in the trial of the prior instance, it is acknowledged that consumers or traders coming in contact with the trademark, "GEORGIA", pertaining to the Application for trademark registration would generally recognize that the designated goods of coffee, coffee drinks, and the like, are produced in the land of Georgia in the USA, so that it should be said that the above trademark falls under the trademark stipulated in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the Trademark Act. The judgment of the court of prior instance, whose purport is the same as the above, can be approved as justifiable, and there is no illegality with the process, as per the asserted opinion. The gist of the argument is merely one which, put plainly, argues that the judgment in prior instance is illegal from a perspective that is different from the above, and cannot be accepted. Regarding Reason No. 4 for the final appeal.

In light of the evidence listed in the judgment in prior instance, the finding and judgment of the court of the prior instance pertaining to the points made in the asserted opinion can be approved as justifiable, and there is no illegality in the process, as per the asserted opinion. The gist of the argument is merely one which, put plainly, attacks the rejection or adoption of evidence, and the fact finding, which belong to the exclusive right of the court of the prior instance, and cannot be accepted.

Therefore, the judgment of this court is rendered unanimously by all judges, as per the main text, by application of Articles 401, 95, and 89 of the Code of Civil Procedure.

 

(This translation is provisional and subject to revision.)