Austria’s Efforts to Empower Women in Innovation and Patenting

May 22, 2024

Sergio Martinez-Cotto and Renate Spring

May 22, 2024 ・ 3 minutes reading time

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Image: Getty Images

Reasons for low rates of female inventors

The low rate of female inventors in Austria is a multifaceted issue with roots in various societal and systemic factors. The Austrian Patent Office surveyed the main actors of their innovation ecosystem (entrepreneurs, inventors, researchers, etc.) and categorized their responses into 7 main groups. Their findings pointed out that 73% of these reasons are related to labor market dynamics and societal norms.

In response, Austria is taking action by implementing targeted initiatives to overcome these barriers and promote greater participation of women in innovation.

Initiatives that support women inventors in Austria

1. "Buddy for Her" Mentoring Program

Austria's Patent Office has taken a proactive stance with the launch of the "Buddy for Her" mentoring and counseling program. This initiative pairs female patent examiners and inhouse trademark lawyers with aspiring women inventors and creators of IP, providing them with direct advice and guidance. The focus on accessibility ensures that women feel supported and empowered as they navigate the intricacies of intellectual property processes. By promoting female mentors and role models, the Patent Office aims to eliminate existing inhibitions and to promote female ingenuity with inhouse expertise in all stages of the innovation process. Additionally, the Austrian Patent Office offers free of charge patent searches for promising projects presented to female buddies participating in the program. This way, customers can make informed decisions on their next steps.

2. Awareness Raising Platforms for Intellectual Property Rights

The second set of initiatives focus on raising awareness for intellectual property rights among women. To achieve this, the Patent Office is implementing special training formats and creating networking platforms tailored to the needs of women in innovation. By providing targeted resources and education, the initiative aims to equip women with the knowledge and tools necessary to navigate the complex landscape of intellectual property.

These specialized training programs not only enhance the skills of women inventors but also contribute to building a supportive community. Networking platforms create spaces for collaboration, idea exchange, and mentorship opportunities, fostering an environment where women can thrive in their innovative pursuits.

Additionally, a specifically dedicated podcast installment showcases homegrown female inventors and their remarkable achievements. These podcasts series serve not only as a source of inspiration but also as a powerful tool to raise awareness about the impact of women in inventive activities. Through these initiatives, the Austrian Patent Office is actively working to break down stereotypes and encourage more women to pursue careers in innovation.

3. Incentives to Recognize and Reward Female Inventors

Austria's commitment to promoting gender equality in innovation extends to the introduction of a new category in the Austrian State Award for Patents. Companies with a significant number of female inventors will be eligible for this category, recognizing their contribution to the field. The winning company will collaborate with the IP Academy of the Austrian Patent Office to share insights on IP and gender-related issues with other interested organizations, further amplifying the impact of these initiatives.

Moreover, the Austrian Patent Office is planning to address financial barriers by making the patenting process more affordable for women. Currently, possible implementations for a dedicated financial incentive are explored. The goal of this financial incentive would be to level the playing field and encourage more women to pursue patenting opportunities.

4. Data Transparency Measures

One significant challenge in evaluating the landscape of female inventors in Austria is the absence of mandatory inventor designation in patent applications. To address this, the Austrian Patent Office is considering changes to the Austrian Patent Act to make the designation of inventors mandatory. This action puts the creators of inventions in the spotlight, underscoring the value of inventors, irrespective of their gender, allowing for a more precise evaluation of gender representation in patenting.

Additionally, the introduction of a strategic objective focused on "property rights applications by women" demonstrates a commitment to ongoing progress. By monitoring and reporting on the number of patent applications from women on a yearly basis, the Austrian Patent Office aims to track advancements and identify areas for further improvement.

Related resources

The Global Gender Gap in Innovation and Creativity: An International Comparison of the Gender Gap in Global Patenting over Two Decades

Low Rate of Female Inventors – Results of a Qualitative Survey

Disclaimer: The short posts and articles included in the Innovation Economics Themes Series typically report on research in progress and are circulated in a timely manner for discussion and comment. The views expressed in them are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of WIPO or its Member States. ​​​​​​​

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