| MACHINES | |
| positive displacement | |
| rotary or oscillating piston | |
| liquid and elastic fluid or elastic fluid | F01C |
| liquid only | F04C |
| reciprocating piston or other | |
| liquid and elastic fluid or elastic fluid | F01B |
| liquid only | F04B |
| non-positive displacement | |
| liquid and elastic fluid or elastic fluid | F01D |
| liquid only | F03B |
| ENGINES | |
| positive displacement | |
| rotary or oscillating piston | |
| liquid and elastic fluid or elastic fluid | F01C |
| liquid only | F03C |
| reciprocating piston or other | |
| liquid and elastic fluid or elastic fluid | F01B |
| liquid only | F03C |
| non-positive displacement | |
| liquid and elastic fluid or elastic fluid | F01D |
| liquid only | F03B |
| PUMPS | |
| positive displacement | |
| rotary or oscillating piston | F04C |
| reciprocating piston or other | F04B |
| non-positive displacement | F04D |