D TEXTILES; PAPER D01 NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING D01B MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OR FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING (crude extraction of asbestos fibres from ores B03B;apparatus for retting D01C) D01B0001000000 Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks D01B0001020000 Separating vegetable fibres from seeds, e.g. cotton D01B0001040000 Ginning D01B0001060000 Roller gins, e.g. Macarthy type D01B0001080000 Saw gins D01B0001100000 Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves D01B0001120000 Rippling D01B0001140000 Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating D01B0001160000 with devices dependent on a bending action to break or loosen fibre-bearing materials (crushing rollers D01B0001220000) D01B0001180000 with stamping devices D01B0001200000 with scraping devices D01B0001220000 with crushing or breaking rollers or plates D01B0001240000 with toothed or other pointed devices D01B0001260000 with beaters rotating about an axis parallel to the fibre bundle D01B0001280000 with beaters rotating about an axis perpendicular to the fibre bundle D01B0001300000 Details of machines D01B0001320000 Feeding arrangements D01B0001340000 Devices holding fibres or fibre-bearing materials during treatment D01B0001360000 Conveying devices, e.g. moving bands or ropes D01B0001380000 Delivery or discharge arrangements D01B0001400000 Arrangements for disposing of non-fibrous materials D01B0001420000 employing liquids D01B0001440000 Framework; Casings; Coverings; Grids D01B0001460000 Driving arrangements D01B0001480000 Drying retted fibres D01B0001500000 Obtaining fibres from other specified vegetable matter, e.g. peat, Spanish moss D01B0003000000 Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres (carbonising rags to recover animal fibres D01C0005000000) D01B0003020000 De-burring machines or apparatus (de-burring arrangements forming part of, or intimately associated with, carding or drafting machines, e.g. burr-crushing rollers, D01G) D01B0003040000 Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres D01B0003060000 with circular movement of either wool or liquid D01B0003080000 with longitudinal movement of either wool or liquid D01B0003100000 Details of machines or apparatus D01B0005000000 Hackling or heckling machines (hand heckling tools D01G0033000000) D01B0005020000 Details D01B0005040000 Apparatus for feeding, holding, or conveying materials to or in machines D01B0005060000 Construction, mounting, or operating features of heckling devices D01B0005080000 Arrangements for removing, or disposing of, tow or waste D01B0005100000 Touch pins or other ending devices D01B0005120000 Framework; Casings; Coverings D01B0005140000 Driving arrangements D01B0005160000 Arrangements for confining or removing dust or the like D01B0007000000 Obtaining silk fibres or filaments D01B0007020000 Cleaning or classifying silk cocoons D01B0007040000 Reeling silk D01B0007060000 Obtaining silk from cocoons or portions thereof not suitable for reeling (de-gumming silk D01C0003020000) D01B0009000000 Other mechanical treatment of natural fibrous or filamentary material to obtain fibres or filaments D01C CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES D01C0001000000 Treatment of vegetable material D01C0001020000 by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres D01C0001040000 Bacteriological retting D01C0003000000 Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool (recovery of lanolin or wool wax C11B0011000000) D01C0003020000 De-gumming silk D01C0005000000 Carbonising rags to recover animal fibres (chemical removal of vegetable impurities from threads or fabrics of animal fibres D06M) D01D MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF MAN-MADE FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS (working or processing of metal wire B21F;fibres or filaments of softened glass, minerals or slag C03B0037000000) D01D0001000000 Treatment of filament-forming or like material (working of plastics or substances in a plastic state, in general B29) D01D0001020000 Preparation of spinning solutions D01D0001040000 Melting filament-forming substances D01D0001060000 Feeding liquid to the spinning head (constructions of pumps F04) D01D0001090000 Pressure, temperature or feeding rate regulation D01D0001100000 Filtering or de-aerating the spinning solution or melt D01D0004000000 Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof (D01D0005240000, D01D0005253000, D01D0005280000 take precedence) D01D0004020000 Spinnerettes (alloys therefor C22C) D01D0004040000 Cleaning spinnerettes or other parts of the spinnerette packs (cleaning in general B08B) D01D0004060000 Distributing spinning solution or melt to spinning nozzles D01D0004080000 Supporting spinnerettes or other parts of spinnerette packs D01D0005000000 Formation of filaments, threads, or the like D01D0005020000 Starting the formation D01D0005040000 Dry spinning methods D01D0005060000 Wet spinning methods D01D0005080000 Melt-spinning methods D01D0005084000 Heating filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes D01D0005088000 Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes D01D0005092000 in shafts or chimneys D01D0005096000 Humidity control, or oiling, of filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes D01D0005098000 with simultaneous stretching D01D0005100000 using organic materials D01D0005110000 Flash-spinning D01D0005120000 Stretch-spinning methods (finishing by stretching D02J0001220000) D01D0005140000 with flowing liquid stretching media D01D0005160000 using rollers, or like mechanical devices, e.g. snubbing pins D01D0005180000 by means of rotating spinnerets D01D0005200000 with varying denier along their length D01D0005220000 with a crimped or curled structure; with a special structure to simulate wool (producing crimped or curled effects in filaments or threads after formation D02G0001000000) D01D0005230000 by asymmetrical cooling of filaments, threads, or the like, leaving the spinnerettes D01D0005240000 with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor (D01D0005380000 takes precedence;producing tubes of plastic material B29D;addition of agents forming hollow filaments D01F0001080000) D01D0005247000 Discontinuous hollow structure or microporous structure D01D0005253000 with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor (D01D0005380000 takes precedence) D01D0005260000 Formation of staple fibres (by flash-spinning D01D0005110000) D01D0005280000 while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor D01D0005300000 Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor D01D0005320000 Side-by-side structure; Spinnerette packs therefor D01D0005340000 Core-skin structure; Spinnerette packs therefor D01D0005360000 Matrix structure; Spinnerette packs therefor D01D0005380000 Formation of filaments, threads, or the like during polymerisation D01D0005400000 by applying a shearing force to a dispersion or solution of filament formable polymers, e.g. by stirring D01D0005420000 by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films D01D0007000000 Collecting the newly-spun products (collecting newly-spun products with the imparting of twist D01H) D01D0007020000 in centrifugal spinning pots D01D0010000000 Physical treatment of man-made filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected (finishing D02J) D01D0010020000 Heat treatment (heating for finishing D02J0013000000) D01D0010040000 Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment D01D0010060000 Washing or drying D01D0011000000 Other features of manufacture D01D0011020000 Opening bundles to space the threads or filaments from one another D01D0011040000 Fixed guides D01D0011060000 Coating with spinning solutions or melts D01D0013000000 Complete machines for producing man-made threads D01D0013020000 Elements of machines in combination D01F CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF MAN-MADE FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS D01F0001000000 General methods for the manufacture of man-made filaments or the like D01F0001020000 Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt (addition of substances to viscose D01F0002080000) D01F0001040000 Pigments D01F0001060000 Dyes D01F0001070000 for making fire- or flame-proof filaments D01F0001080000 for forming hollow filaments D01F0001090000 for making electroconductive or anti-static filaments D01F0001100000 Other agents for modifying properties D01F0002000000 Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof D01F0002020000 from solutions of cellulose in acids, bases, or salts D01F0002040000 from cuprammonium solutions D01F0002060000 from viscose (preparation of alkali cellulose C08B) D01F0002080000 Composition of the spinning solution or the bath (preparing or dissolving cellulose xanthate C08B) D01F0002100000 Addition to the spinning solution or spinning bath of substances which exert their effect equally well in either D01F0002120000 Addition of delustring agents to the spinning solution D01F0002140000 Addition of pigments D01F0002160000 Addition of dyes to the spinning solution D01F0002180000 Addition to the spinning solution of substances to influence ripening D01F0002200000 for the manufacture of hollow threads D01F0002220000 by the dry spinning process D01F0002240000 from cellulose derivatives D01F0002260000 from nitrocellulose D01F0002280000 from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate D01F0002300000 by the dry spinning process D01F0004000000 Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of proteins; Manufacture thereof D01F0004020000 from fibroin D01F0004040000 from casein D01F0004060000 from globulins, e.g. groundnut protein D01F0006000000 Monocomponent man-made filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof D01F0006020000 from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D01F0006040000 from polyolefins D01F0006060000 from polypropylene D01F0006080000 from polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons D01F0006100000 from polyvinyl chloride or polyvinylidene chloride D01F0006120000 from polymers of fluorinated hydrocarbons D01F0006140000 from polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals D01F0006160000 from polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated organic esters, e.g. polyacrylic esters, polyvinyl acetate D01F0006180000 from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide D01F0006200000 from polymers of cyclic compounds with one carbon-to-carbon double bond in the side chain D01F0006220000 from polystyrene D01F0006240000 from polymers of aliphatic compounds with more than one carbon-to-carbon double bond D01F0006260000 from other polymers D01F0006280000 from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D01F0006300000 comprising olefins as the major constituent D01F0006320000 comprising halogenated hydrocarbons as the major constituent D01F0006340000 comprising unsaturated alcohols, acetals, or ketals as the major constituent D01F0006360000 comprising unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated organic esters as the major constituent D01F0006380000 comprising unsaturated nitriles as the major constituent D01F0006400000 Modacrylic fibres, i.e. containing 35 to 85% acrylonitrile D01F0006420000 comprising cyclic compounds containing one carbon-to-carbon double bond in the side chain as major constituent D01F0006440000 from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds D01F0006460000 of polyolefins D01F0006480000 of polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons D01F0006500000 of polyalcohols, polyacetals or polyketals D01F0006520000 of polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated esters D01F0006540000 of polymers of unsaturated nitriles D01F0006560000 of polymers of cyclic compounds with one carbon-to-carbon double bond in the side chain D01F0006580000 from homopolycondensation products D01F0006600000 from polyamides (from polyamino acids or polypeptides D01F0006680000) D01F0006620000 from polyesters D01F0006640000 from polycarbonates D01F0006660000 from polyethers D01F0006680000 from polyaminoacids or polypeptides D01F0006700000 from polyurethanes D01F0006720000 from polyureas D01F0006740000 from polycondensates of cyclic compounds, e.g. polyimides, polybenzimidazoles D01F0006760000 from other polycondensation products D01F0006780000 from copolycondensation products D01F0006800000 from copolyamides D01F0006820000 from polyester amides or polyether amides D01F0006840000 from copolyesters D01F0006860000 from polyetheresters D01F0006880000 from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds D01F0006900000 of polyamides D01F0006920000 of polyesters D01F0006940000 of other polycondensation products D01F0006960000 from other synthetic polymers D01F0008000000 Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, man-made filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof D01F0008020000 from cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins D01F0008040000 from synthetic polymers D01F0008060000 with at least one polyolefin as constituent D01F0008080000 with at least one polyacrylonitrile as constituent D01F0008100000 with at least one other macromolecular compound obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as constituent D01F0008120000 with at least one polyamide as constituent D01F0008140000 with at least one polyester as constituent D01F0008160000 with at least one other macromolecular compound obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D01F0008180000 from other substances D01F0009000000 Man-made filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments D01F0009020000 of reaction products of rubber with acids or acid anhydrides, e.g. sulfur dioxide D01F0009040000 of alginates D01F0009080000 of inorganic material (working or processing of metal wire B21F;from softened glass, minerals, or slags C03B0037000000;incandescent bodies F21H, H01K0001020000, H01K0003020000) D01F0009100000 by decomposition of organic substances (D01F0009120000 takes precedence) D01F0009120000 Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof D01F0009127000 by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbon gases or vapours D01F0009133000 Apparatus therefor D01F0009140000 by decomposition of organic filaments D01F0009145000 from pitch or distillation residues D01F0009150000 from coal pitch D01F0009155000 from petroleum pitch D01F0009160000 from products of vegetable origin or derivatives thereof, e.g. from cellulose acetat (D01F0009180000 takes precedence) D01F0009170000 from lignin D01F0009180000 from proteins, e.g. from wool D01F0009200000 from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products (D01F0009145000, D01F0009160000, D01F0009180000 take precedence) D01F0009210000 from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D01F0009220000 from polyacrylonitriles D01F0009240000 from macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D01F0009260000 from polyesters D01F0009280000 from polyamides D01F0009300000 from aromatic polyamides D01F0009320000 Apparatus therefor D01F0011000000 Chemical after-treatment of man-made filaments or the like during manufacture (finishing D06M) D01F0011020000 of cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins D01F0011040000 of synthetic polymers D01F0011060000 of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D01F0011080000 of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D01F0011100000 of carbon D01F0011120000 with inorganic substances D01F0011140000 with organic compounds, e.g. macromolecular compounds D01F0011160000 by physicochemical methods D01F0013000000 Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of man-made filaments or the like D01F0013020000 of cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins D01F0013040000 of synthetic polymers D01G PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING (winding or unwinding, conducting or guiding laps, webs, slivers, or rovings in general, sliver or roving cans, depositing in sliver or roving cans B65H;preparation of fibres for paper-making D21) D01G0001000000 Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling (drafting arrangements, twisting arrangements D01H) D01G0001020000 to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form D01G0001040000 by cutting D01G0001060000 Converting tows to slivers or yarns, e.g. in direct spinning D01G0001080000 by stretching or abrading D01G0001100000 by cutting D01G0003000000 Roughening of fibres D01G0005000000 Separating, e.g. sorting, fibres (separating fibres of differing lengths in silk-dressing machines D01G0017000000;in combing machines D01G0019000000) D01G0007000000 Breaking or opening fibre bales D01G0007020000 by means of beater arms D01G0007040000 by means of toothed members D01G0007060000 Details of apparatus or machines D01G0007080000 Arrangements for feeding bales to comminuting elements D01G0007100000 Arrangements for discharging fibres D01G0007120000 Framework; Casings; Coverings; Grids D01G0007140000 Driving arrangements D01G0009000000 Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton (scutching flax or like fibres D01B;making cellulose wadding in paper-making machines D21F0011140000) D01G0009020000 by agitation within a moving receptacle D01G0009040000 by means of beater arms D01G0009060000 by means of toothed members D01G0009080000 by means of air draught arrangements D01G0009100000 using foraminous cylinders (foraminous suction cylinders for lap-forming D01G0025000000) D01G0009120000 Combinations of opening or cleaning machines D01G0009140000 Details of machines or apparatus D01G0009160000 Feeding arrangements (fibre-feeding apparatus of general application in fibre-treating machines D01G0023000000) D01G0009180000 Arrangements for discharging fibres D01G0009200000 Framework; Casings; Coverings; Grids D01G0009220000 Driving arrangements D01G0011000000 Disintegrating fibre-containing articles to obtain fibres for re-use D01G0011020000 Opening, unravelling, or teasing ropes or like fibrous strands to obtain fibres for re-use D01G0011040000 Opening rags to obtain fibres for re-use (mechanical treatment of rags for paper-making D21B) D01G0013000000 Mixing, e.g. blending, fibres; Mixing non-fibrous materials with fibres (mixing of fibres combined with other operations, e.g. bale-breaking or fibre-opening, see the appropriate groups for such operations) D01G0015000000 Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines (de-burring apparatus or machines operating independently D01B) D01G0015020000 Carding machines D01G0015040000 with worker and stripper or like rollers operating in association with a main cylinder D01G0015060000 Garnett machines D01G0015080000 with flats or like members or endless card sheets operating in association with a main cylinder D01G0015100000 with other apparatus, e.g. drafting devices, in integral or closely-associated combination (web-dividing apparatus D01G0015460000;burr-crushing or removing arrangements D01G0015940000) D01G0015120000 Details D01G0015140000 Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing D01G0015160000 Main cylinders; Breasts D01G0015180000 Workers; Strippers; Doffers (doffers specially adapted for web dividing D01G0015540000) D01G0015200000 Feed rollers; Takers-in D01G0015220000 Fancies D01G0015240000 Flats or like members D01G0015260000 Arrangements or disposition of carding elements D01G0015280000 Supporting arrangements for carding elements; Arrangements for adjusting relative positions of carding elements D01G0015300000 Bends D01G0015320000 Framework; Casings; Coverings D01G0015340000 Grids; Dirt knives; Angle blades D01G0015360000 Driving or speed control arrangements D01G0015380000 for use during the grinding of card clothing D01G0015400000 Feeding apparatus (fibre-feeding apparatus of general application to fibre-treating machines, e.g. hopper feeders, D01G0023000000) D01G0015420000 Feeding from laps D01G0015440000 Intermediate feeds D01G0015460000 Doffing or like arrangements for removing fibres from carding elements; Web-dividing apparatus; Condensers (lap-forming devices D01G0025000000;fibre condensing guides D01H0005720000) D01G0015480000 Stripping-combs D01G0015500000 Stripping-rollers or like devices D01G0015520000 Web-dividing arrangements D01G0015540000 employing doffers specially adapted for web dividing D01G0015560000 employing tapes D01G0015580000 Sliver or like rubbing apparatus D01G0015600000 Constructions of rubbing leathers D01G0015620000 Slubbing-winding apparatus (winding apparatus of general application to the winding of filamentary material B65H) D01G0015640000 Drafting or twisting apparatus associated with doffing arrangements or with web-dividing apparatus D01G0015660000 with arrangements inserting false twist (false-twist devices D01H) D01G0015680000 with arrangements inserting permanent twist, e.g. spinning D01G0015700000 Arrangements for producing decorative or fancy effects in products D01G0015720000 Arrangements for returning waste to be re-carded D01G0015740000 Air draught arrangements (air draught arrangements for stripping or for removing dust or fly D01G0015760000) D01G0015760000 Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area D01G0015780000 Arrangements for stripping flats D01G0015800000 Arrangements for stripping cylinders or rollers D01G0015820000 Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly, or the like D01G0015840000 Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for (arrangements for driving carding-machine elements during grinding D01G0015380000;grinding card clothing B24B) D01G0015860000 with flexible non-metallic backing D01G0015880000 formed from metal sheets or strips D01G0015900000 Lags, e.g. for jute cards D01G0015920000 Attaching card clothing to carding elements D01G0015940000 Burr-crushing or removing arrangements D01G0015960000 Burr-crushing rollers D01G0015980000 Morel or like apparatus D01G0017000000 Silk-dressing machines D01G0019000000 Combing machines D01G0019020000 with pinned circles, e.g. Noble D01G0019040000 with pinned cylinders, e.g. rectilinear D01G0019060000 Details D01G0019080000 Feeding apparatus D01G0019100000 Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements D01G0019120000 Devices for laying or holding fibres in combs, e.g. dabbing brushes D01G0019140000 Drawing-off and delivery apparatus D01G0019160000 Nipper mechanisms D01G0019180000 Roller, or roller and apron, devices, e.g. operating to draw-off fibres continuously D01G0019200000 operating to draw-off fibres intermittently D01G0019220000 Arrangements for removing, or disposing of, noil or waste D01G0019240000 Framework; Casings; Coverings D01G0019260000 Driving arrangements D01G0019280000 Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements D01G0019300000 Heating arrangements D01G0021000000 Combinations of machines, apparatus, or processes, e.g. for continuous processing (D01G0001060000, D01G0009120000, D01G0015460000, D01G0015940000 take precedence) D01G0023000000 Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines (D01G0021000000 takes precedence;intermediate feeds in carding machines D01G0015400000) D01G0023020000 Hoppers; Delivery shoots D01G0023040000 with means for regulating of feed D01G0023060000 Arrangements in which a machine or apparatus is regulated in response to changes in the volume or weight of fibres fed, e.g. piano motions (arrangements in which draft is regulated in response to irregularities in fibre supply D01H) D01G0023080000 Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements D01G0025000000 Lap-forming devices not integral with machines specified above (forming mats or batts of continuous filaments for non-woven fabrics D04H) D01G0027000000 Lap- or sliver-winding devices, e.g. for products of cotton scutchers, jute cards, or worsted gill boxes D01G0027020000 with lap roll or the like loaded to provide firm packages D01G0027040000 with automatic discharge of lap roll or the like D01G0029000000 Arrangements for lubricating fibres, e.g. in gill boxes (processes involving the use of particular lubricants D06M0015000000) D01G0031000000 Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions (safety devices of general application F16P;indicating devices of general application G08B) D01G0033000000 Hand tools for treatment of fibres D01G0035000000 Treatment of oakum D01G0099000000 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass D01H SPINNING OR TWISTING (unwinding, paying-out, forwarding, winding, or coiling filamentary material, not intimately associated with spinning or twisting, B65H;cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled or wound material, e.g. bobbins, B65H;twisting oakum D01G0035000000;crimping or curling of fibres, filaments, or yarns D02G0001000000;making chenille D03D, D04D0003000000;testing yarns, rovings, slivers, fibres, or fibre webs G01) D01H0001000000 Kinds or types of spinning or twisting machines; Drafting machines or arrangements; Twisting arrangements D01H0001000000 Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously (open-end spinning machines D01H0004000000) D01H0001020000 ring type D01H0001040000 flyer type D01H0001060000 cap type D01H0001080000 cup, pot, or disc type, in which annular masses of yarn are formed by centrifugal action D01H0001100000 for imparting multiple twist, e.g. two-for-one twisting D01H0001110000 Spinning by false-twisting D01H0001115000 using pneumatic means D01H0001140000 Details (drafting arrangements D01H0005000000;twisting arrangements D01H0007000000) D01H0001160000 Framework; Casings; Coverings D01H0001180000 Supports for supply packages D01H0001200000 Driving or stopping arrangements (for open-end spinning machines D01H0004120000, D01H0004200000, D01H0004420000;safety devices D01H0013140000) D01H0001220000 for rollers (regulating or varying draft D01H0005320000) D01H0001240000 for twisting arrangements, e.g. spindles (braking arrangements for spindles D01H0007220000;interrelated flyer and bobbin drive mechanisms D01H0007500000) D01H0001241000 driven by belt D01H0001242000 driven by toothed wheels D01H0001243000 driven by friction discs D01H0001244000 each spindle driven by an electric motor D01H0001260000 with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements D01H0001280000 for two or more machine elements possessing different characteristics but in operative association D01H0001300000 with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements D01H0001320000 for complete machines D01H0001340000 with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements D01H0001360000 Package-shaping arrangements, e.g. building motions D01H0001380000 Arrangements for winding reserve lengths of yarn on take-up packages, e.g. transfer tails D01H0001400000 Arrangements for connecting continuously- delivered material to bobbins or the like D01H0001420000 Guards or protectors for yarns or threads, e.g. separator plates, anti-ballooning devices (anti-ballooning devices on spindles D01H0007180000) D01H0003000000 Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up intermittently, e.g. mules D01H0003020000 Details (drafting arrangements D01H0005000000;twisting arrangements D01H0007000000) D01H0003040000 Carriages; Mechanisms effecting carriage movements D01H0003060000 Carriages; Carriage rails; Squaring motions D01H0003080000 Drawing-out or taking-in motions D01H0003100000 Moving-creel arrangements, e.g. for twiners D01H0003120000 Package-shaping motions; Faller arrangements D01H0003140000 Roller-driving arrangements (drafting arrangements of general application in spinning machines D01H0005180000) D01H0003160000 Spindle-driving arrangements (spindles, spindle bearings, spindle supports D01H0007040000) D01H0003180000 Tin rollers; Driving arrangements intimately associated with tin rollers D01H0003200000 Spindle-driving arrangements during drawing-out or backing-off D01H0003220000 Spindle-driving arrangements during taking-in D01H0003240000 Quadrant motions; Nosing motions D01H0003260000 Driving or stopping arrangements not otherwise provided for; Locking motions (safety devices D01H0013140000) D01H0004000000 Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques D01H0004020000 imparting twist by a fluid, e.g. air vortex D01H0004040000 imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface D01H0004060000 co-operating with suction means (D01H0004080000, D01H0004160000 take precedence) D01H0004080000 Rotor spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a rotor D01H0004100000 Rotors D01H0004120000 Rotor bearings; Arrangements for driving or stopping (control therefor D01H0004420000) D01H0004140000 Rotor driven by an electric motor D01H0004160000 Friction spinning, i. e. the running surface being provided by a pair of closely spaced friction drums, e.g. at least one suction drum D01H0004180000 Friction drums, e.g. arrangement of suction holes D01H0004200000 Drum bearings; Arrangements for driving or stopping (control therefor D01H0004420000) D01H0004220000 Cleaning of running surfaces D01H0004240000 in rotor spinning D01H0004260000 in friction spinning D01H0004280000 using electrostatic fields D01H0004300000 Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres D01H0004320000 using opening rollers D01H0004340000 using air-jet streams D01H0004360000 with means for taking away impurities D01H0004380000 Channels for feeding fibres to the yarn forming region D01H0004400000 Removing running yarn from the yarn forming region, e.g. using tubes D01H0004420000 Control of driving or stopping D01H0004440000 in rotor spinning D01H0004460000 in friction spinning D01H0004480000 Piecing arrangements; Control therefor D01H0004500000 for rotor spinning D01H0004520000 for friction spinning D01H0005000000 Drafting machines or arrangements (arrangements in which draft is dependent on linear movement of take-up spindles, e.g. in mules, D01H0003000000;devices for combing or orienting fibres for open-end spinning machines D01H0004300000) D01H0005020000 Gill boxes or other drafting machines employing fallers or like pinned bars (lubricating fibres in gill boxes D01G0029000000) D01H0005040000 with pinned bars actuated by screw members D01H0005060000 Intersecting gill boxes D01H0005080000 with bars connected by links, chains, or the like D01H0005100000 with pinned bars unconnected with each other but actuated through pressure of one against another D01H0005120000 Details D01H0005140000 Pinned bars D01H0005160000 Framework; Casings; Coverings D01H0005180000 Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars D01H0005200000 in which fibres are controlled by contact with stationary or reciprocating surfaces D01H0005220000 in which fibres are controlled by rollers only D01H0005240000 with porcupines or like pinned rotary members D01H0005260000 in which fibres are controlled by one or more endless aprons D01H0005280000 in which fibres are controlled by inserting twist during drafting (mules D01H0003000000;constructions of false-twist devices D02G0001040000) D01H0005300000 incorporating arrangements for severing continuous filaments, e.g. in direct spinning (converting tows to slivers or yarns D01G0001060000) D01H0005320000 Regulating or varying draft D01H0005340000 by manual adjustments D01H0005360000 according to a pre-arranged pattern, e.g. to produce slubs D01H0005380000 in response to irregularities in material D01H0005400000 employing mechanical time-delay devices D01H0005420000 employing electrical time-delay devices D01H0005440000 Adjusting drafting elements, e.g. altering ratch D01H0005460000 Loading arrangements D01H0005480000 using weights D01H0005500000 using springs D01H0005520000 using fluid pressure D01H0005540000 using magnetic arrangements D01H0005560000 Supports for drafting elements (saddles or top roller arms forming essential components of weighting arrangements D01H0005480000) D01H0005580000 Arrangements for traversing drafting elements (traversing arrangements for roving guides D01H0013060000) D01H0005600000 Arrangements maintaining drafting elements free of fibre accumulations D01H0005620000 Non-rotary cleaning pads or plates; Scrapers D01H0005640000 Rollers or aprons with cleaning surfaces D01H0005660000 Suction devices D01H0005680000 Suction end-catchers D01H0005700000 Constructional features of drafting elements D01H0005720000 Fibre-condensing guides (guides for slivers, rovings, or yarns applicable solely for spinning, twisting, curling, or crimping purposes D01H0013040000) D01H0005740000 Rollers D01H0005760000 Loose-boss assemblies D01H0005780000 with flutes or other integral surface characteristics D01H0005800000 with covers; Cots or covers D01H0005820000 Arrangements for coupling roller sections D01H0005840000 Porcupines D01H0005860000 Aprons; Apron supports; Apron-tensioning arrangements D01H0005880000 Cradles; Tensors D01H0007000000 Spinning or twisting arrangements (for open-end spinning D01H0004000000) D01H0007020000 for imparting permanent twist D01H0007040000 Spindles (spindle bearings, supports therefor, in general F16C) D01H0007060000 Stationary spindles with package-holding sleeves D01H0007080000 Mounting arrangements D01H0007100000 Spindle supports; Rails; Rail supports, e.g. poker guides D01H0007120000 Bolsters; Bearings D01H0007140000 Holding-down arrangements D01H0007160000 Arrangements for coupling bobbins or like to spindles D01H0007180000 Arrangements on spindles for suppressing yarn balloons (thread guards or protectors D01H0001420000) D01H0007200000 Lubricating arrangements D01H0007220000 Braking arrangements D01H0007240000 Flyer or like arrangements (multiple-twist arrangements D01H0007860000) D01H0007260000 Flyer constructions D01H0007280000 arranged to guide material over exterior of legs D01H0007300000 with guide channels formed in legs, e.g. slubbing flyers D01H0007320000 with pressing devices D01H0007340000 with haul pulleys or like arrangements D01H0007360000 with traversing devices D01H0007380000 Ring flyers D01H0007400000 Flyer supports, e.g. rails D01H0007420000 Arrangements coupling flyers to spindles D01H0007440000 Drag arrangements for bobbins or flyers D01H0007460000 Devices attached to, or integral with, flyers for temporarily increasing twist in material passing to them D01H0007480000 Eyes or like guiding arrangements (D01H0007460000 takes precedence) D01H0007500000 Interrelated flyer and bobbin drive mechanisms, e.g. winding-on motions for cotton-roving frames (package-building mechanisms D01H0001360000) D01H0007520000 Ring-and-traveller arrangements D01H0007540000 with fixed rings D01H0007560000 with freely-rotatable rings; with braked or dragged rings D01H0007580000 with driven rings D01H0007600000 Rings or travellers; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for (hand tools for applying travellers to rings D01H0017020000) D01H0007620000 Arrangements providing lubricant for travellers D01H0007640000 Ring supports, e.g. ring rails (poker guides or other rail supports D01H0007100000) D01H0007660000 Cap arrangements D01H0007680000 Cap constructions D01H0007700000 Arrangements for supporting caps on spindles D01H0007720000 Bobbin-supporting arrangements, e.g. bobbin rails (poker guides or other rail supports D01H0007100000) D01H0007740000 Cup or like arrangements D01H0007760000 Rotary discs D01H0007780000 Constructions of cups, e.g. spinning boxes D01H0007800000 adapted to collect wet yarns D01H0007820000 Casings or guards for rotary cups or the like D01H0007840000 Spindles or yarn carriers for co-operation with rotary cups (removing yarn from centrifugal cups on to yarn carriers D01H0009060000) D01H0007860000 Multiple-twist arrangements, e.g. two-for-one twisting devices D01H0007880000 Hollow-spindle arrangements (D01H0007860000 takes precedence) D01H0007900000 Arrangements with two or more twisting devices in combination (D01H0007860000, D01H0007880000 take precedence) D01H0007920000 for imparting transient twist D01H0009000000 Common features or details of, or accessories for, spinning or twisting machines of various kinds or types D01H0009000000 Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations (arrangements of general interest in the winding of filamentary material B65H) D01H0009020000 for removing completed take-up packages and replacing by bobbins, cores, or receptacles at take-up stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements D01H0009040000 Doffing arrangements integral with spinning or twisting machines D01H0009060000 Removing yarn from centrifugal cups on to yarn carriers D01H0009080000 Doffing arrangements independent of spinning or twisting machines D01H0009100000 Doffing carriages D01H0009120000 Manual cop-tube applying apparatus; Stands for cop-tube applying apparatus D01H0009140000 for preparing machines for doffing of yarns (stop motions responsive to delivery of a measured length of material D01H0013240000) D01H0009160000 Yarn-severing arrangements D01H0009180000 for supplying bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages to, or transporting from, paying-out or take-up stations (D01H0009100000 takes precedence) D01H0011000000 Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly, or the like (cleaning of running surfaces in open-end spinning machines D01H0004220000;separation in general B01D;cleaning in general B08B;air-conditioning F24F, e.g. by filtering F24F0003160000) D01H0013000000 Other common constructional features, details, or accessories (for open-end spinning D01H0004000000) D01H0013020000 Roller arrangements not otherwise provided for D01H0013040000 Guides for slivers, rovings, or yarns; Smoothing dies (fibre-condensing guides D01H0005720000) D01H0013060000 Traversing arrangements D01H0013080000 Twist arresters D01H0013100000 Tension devices D01H0013120000 Arrangements preventing snarls or inadvertent doubling of yarns (suction end-catchers D01H0005680000) D01H0013140000 Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions (warning or safety devices for filamentary material, not intimately associated with spinning or like machines B65H;safety devices of general application F16P;indicating devices of general application G08B) D01H0013160000 responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material D01H0013180000 stopping supply only D01H0013200000 responsive to excessive tension or irregular operation of apparatus D01H0013220000 responsive to presence of irregularities in running material D01H0013240000 responsive to delivery of a measured length of material, completion of winding of a package or filling of a receptacle D01H0013260000 Arrangements facilitating the inspection or testing of yarns or the like in connection with spinning or twisting D01H0013280000 Heating or cooling arrangements D01H0013300000 Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting D01H0013320000 Counting, measuring, recording, or registering devices (in general, see in the appropriate subclass of section G, e.g. G01B) D01H0015000000 Piecing arrangements (for open-end spinning machines D01H0004480000;in machines for producing textile fabrics, see the appropriate subclasses) D01H0015007000 for two-for-one twisting machines D01H0015013000 Carriages travelling along the machines D01H0017000000 Hand tools (cop-tube applying apparatus D01H0009120000) D01H0017020000 Arrangements for storing ring travellers; Devices for applying travellers to rings D02 YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING D02G CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, YARNS, OR THREADS; YARNS OR THREADS D02G0001000000 Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns or threads, giving them latent characteristics (yarns per se  D02G0003000000;during formation of man-made filaments, threads or the like D01D0005220000;general aspects of chemical treatment D06M) D02G0001020000 by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e . by imparting false twist D02G0001040000 Devices for imparting false twist D02G0001060000 Spindles D02G0001080000 Rollers D02G0001100000 using knife edges, e.g. heated knife edges, for edge crimping D02G0001120000 using stuffer boxes D02G0001140000 using grooved rollers or gear-wheel-type members D02G0001160000 using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam D02G0001180000 by combining fibres, filaments, or yarns, having different shrinkage characteristics D02G0001200000 Combinations of two or more of the above-mentioned operations or devices; After-treatments for fixing crimp or curl D02G0003000000 Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for (for producing crimped or curled yarns D02G0001000000) D02G0003020000 Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made D02G0003040000 Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials D02G0003060000 Threads formed from strip material other than paper D02G0003080000 Paper yarns or threads D02G0003100000 Yarns or threads formed from collagenous materials, e.g. catgut D02G0003120000 Threads containing metallic filaments or strips D02G0003140000 Horse-hair threads D02G0003160000 Yarns or threads made from mineral substances D02G0003180000 from glass or the like D02G0003200000 from asbestos D02G0003220000 Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features D02G0003240000 Bulked yarns or threads, e.g. formed from staple fibre components with different relaxation characteristics D02G0003260000 with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist D02G0003280000 Doubled, plied, or cabled threads D02G0003300000 Crêped or other highly-twisted yarns or threads D02G0003320000 Elastic yarns or threads D02G0003340000 Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns D02G0003360000 Cored or coated yarns or threads (elastic yarns or threads D02G0003320000) D02G0003380000 Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments (covering endless core threads with fibres by using open-end spinning techniques D01H0004000000) D02G0003400000 Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads D02G0003420000 Chenille threads D02G0003440000 Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed D02G0003460000 Sewing-cottons or the like D02G0003480000 Tyre cords D02H WARPING, BEAMING, OR LEASING D02H0001000000 Creels, i.e. apparatus for supplying a multiplicity of individual threads D02H0003000000 Warping machines D02H0005000000 Beaming machines D02H0005020000 combined with apparatus for sizing or other treatment of warps (sizing per seD06B) D02H0007000000 Combined warping and beaming machines D02H0009000000 Leasing D02H0009020000 Lease rods or bands D02H0011000000 Methods or apparatus not provided for in groups D02H0001000000-D02H0009000000, e.g. for cleaning the warp D02H0013000000 Details of machines of the other groups of this subclass D02H0013020000 Stop motions D02H0013040000 responsive to breakage, slackness, or excessive tension of threads, with detectors for individual threads or small groups of threads D02H0013060000 mechanical D02H0013080000 electrical D02H0013100000 responsive to thread-measuring devices, e.g. stopping the machine when required length of warp has been wound D02H0013120000 Variable-speed driving mechanisms D02H0013140000 controlled automatically by tension in the warp D02H0013160000 Reeds, combs, or other devices for determining the spacing of threads D02H0013180000 with adjustable spacing D02H0013200000 with fixed spacing D02H0013220000 Tensioning devices D02H0013240000 for individual threads D02H0013260000 for threads in warp form (controlling the driving of beams, or the like, to keep tension constant D02H0013140000) D02H0013280000 Warp beams (cloth beams D03D0049200000) D02H0013300000 with flanges D02H0013320000 adjustable D02H0013340000 sectional D02H0013360000 Means for attaching warp to beam D02H0013380000 Storage racks for beams D02J FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES, OR THE LIKE (curling or crimping D02G;by treatment with liquids, gases or vapours D06B;finishing other than by liquid treatment, of yarns in warp or sheet form D06C;for chemical matters, seeD06L, D06M, D06P, D06Q;treatment during rope-making, apparatus for treating ropes auxiliary to rope-making D07B) D02J0001000000 Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers (modifying only the surface D02J0003000000) D02J0001020000 Bulking, e.g. looping (by crimping, by curling D02G) D02J0001040000 Compacting D02J0001060000 Imparting irregularity, e.g. slubbing or other non-uniform features, e.g. high- and low-shrinkage or strengthened and weakened sections D02J0001080000 Interlacing constituent filaments without breakage thereof, e.g. by use of turbulent air streams D02J0001120000 Modifying stretch/bulk properties of textured yarns or the like by after-treatment D02J0001140000 Rendering uniform or evening non-uniform features D02J0001160000 Rubbing or similar working, e.g. to redistribute or remove fibres D02J0001180000 Separating or spreading D02J0001200000 Stressing or stress-relieving, e.g. by vibration or subjection to electrostatic stress or electric discharge D02J0001220000 Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch (stretch spinning D01D0005120000) D02J0003000000 Modifying the surface D02J0003020000 by abrading, scraping, scuffing, cutting, or nicking (preliminary roughening of fibres, e.g. for spinning, D01G0003000000) D02J0003040000 by brushing D02J0003060000 by polishing, e.g. glazing, glossing D02J0003080000 by compressing, e.g. by calendering or ironing D02J0003100000 by indenting D02J0003120000 by removing projecting ends of fibres D02J0003140000 by shearing D02J0003160000 by singeing D02J0003180000 Treating with particulate, semi-solid, or solid substances, e.g. wax (during package formation B65H0071000000;waxing yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting D01H0013300000) D02J0007000000 Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends (in combination with the shearing, singeing, or otherwise removing of projecting fibre ends D02J0003120000, D02J0003140000, D02J0003160000) D02J0011000000 Combinations, not covered by any one of groups D02J0001000000-D02J0007000000, of processes provided for in such groups; Plant for carrying-out such combinations of processes D02J0013000000 Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass (heating, cooling, or drying during spinning or twisting D01H;drying of yarns, or the like, in general F26B) D03 WEAVING D03C SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS D03C0001000000 Dobbies D03C0001020000 Single-lift dobbies, i.e. dobbies in which the same draw-knife or equivalent operates for every pick (D03C0001100000 takes precedence) D03C0001040000 Open-shed single-lift dobbies D03C0001060000 Double-lift dobbies, i.e. dobbies in which separate draw-knives or equivalent operate on alternate picks D03C0001080000 reversible, i.e. correct sheds open automatically when the loom is driven backwards D03C0001100000 Centre-shed dobbies, i.e. shed formed by lifting some threads and lowering the others from central shed-closed position D03C0001120000 Dobbies employing toothed gearing instead of draw-knifes D03C0001140000 Features common to dobbies of different types (stop motions acting on defective operation of shedding mechanisms D03D0051460000) D03C0001160000 Arrangements of dobby in relation to loom D03C0001180000 Knives; Knife frames D03C0001200000 Hooks; Lifters D03C0001220000 Needles; Needle boxes; Needle boards D03C0001240000 Cylinders; Cylinder battens D03C0001260000 Facilitating engagement of lifting-hooks with draw-knives D03C0001280000 by creating and then eliminating back-lash between hooks and knives D03C0001300000 wherein all the hooks are disengaged from the knives, and selected hooks then re-engaged D03C0001320000 wherein all the hooks are engaged with the knives, and unselected hooks then disengaged D03C0001340000 Arrangements wherein warp threads pass one another at different heights to avoid congestion D03C0001360000 Card- or chain-saving arrangements, e.g. cross-border dobbies D03C0003000000 Jacquards (controlling jacquard by scanning design D03C0017060000;for gripper Axminster looms D03D0039080000) D03C0003020000 Single-lift jacquards D03C0003040000 of open-shed type D03C0003060000 Double-lift jacquards D03C0003080000 of open-shed type D03C0003100000 Centre-shed jacquards D03C0003120000 Multiple-shed jacquards, i.e. jacquards which move warp threads to several different heights, e.g. for weaving pile fabrics D03C0003140000 Jacquards not employing lifting-hooks, e.g. employing knotted cords in conjunction with keyhole slots D03C0003160000 Verdol or other jacquards having intermediate power-operated needles between reading needles and lifting-hooks D03C0003180000 Selvedge jacquards D03C0003200000 Electrically-operated jacquards D03C0003220000 Fluid-operated jacquards D03C0003240000 Features common to jacquards of different types D03C0003260000 General arrangements of jacquards, or disposition in relation to loom D03C0003280000 Pick-finding arrangements; Arrangements for preventing next shed from being opened during stopping of loom D03C0003300000 Arrangements wherein hooks are positively operated to close shed D03C0003320000 Jacquard driving mechanisms D03C0003340000 Cylinder operating mechanisms D03C0003360000 Griffe operating mechanisms D03C0003380000 Comber boards D03C0003400000 Constructions of lifting-cords D03C0003420000 Arrangements of lifting-cords D03C0003440000 Lingoes D03C0005000000 Cam or other direct-acting shedding mechanisms, i.e. operating heald frames without intervening power-supplying devices D03C0005020000 operated by rotating cams D03C0005040000 Construction or shape of cams (cams in general F16H0053000000) D03C0005060000 operated by cam devices other than rotating cams D03C0007000000 Leno or similar shedding mechanisms D03C0007020000 Gauze healds D03C0007040000 Mechanisms having discs oscillating about a weftwise axis and having apertures for warp threads D03C0007060000 Mechanisms having eyed needles for moving warp threads from side to side of other warp threads D03C0007080000 Devices for twisting warp threads repeatedly in the same direction D03C0009000000 Healds; Heald frames (for leno shedding D03C0007000000) D03C0009020000 Healds D03C0009040000 Metal healds D03C0009060000 Heald frames D03C0011000000 Selvedge shedding mechanisms not forming part of main shedding mechanism (selvedge jacquards D03C0003180000;leno selvedge mechanism D03C0007000000) D03C0013000000 Shedding mechanisms not otherwise provided for D03C0015000000 Pattern cards or chains D03C0015020000 Chains of metal, wood, or similar material with projecting pattern-indicating elements D03C0015040000 Cards or paper perforated to indicate pattern D03C0015060000 Apparatus for setting pegs in, or removing pegs from, pattern cards D03C0015080000 Apparatus for interconnecting, e.g. by lacing, or disconnecting pattern cards D03C0017000000 Card-punching apparatus (marking record carriers in digital fashion G06K) D03C0017020000 manually-controlled, i.e. holes to be punched determined by the operator D03C0017040000 power-operated D03C0017060000 automatic, i.e. design scanned optically or otherwise to control punching apparatus or to control loom jacquard directly D03C0019000000 Methods or devices concerned with designing or making patterns, not provided for in other groups of this subclass D03D WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS D03D0001000000 Woven fabrics; Methods of weaving other than those characterised by the operation of a particular loom D03D0001000000 Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles D03D0001020000 Inflatable articles D03D0001040000 Sack- or bag-like articles D03D0001060000 Curtain heading tapes D03D0001080000 Ladder tapes (ladder tapes for venetian blinds E06B0009382000) D03D0003000000 Woven fabrics characterised by their shape D03D0003020000 Tubular fabrics D03D0003040000 Endless fabrics D03D0003060000 Fabrics of varying width D03D0003080000 Arched, corrugated, or like fabrics D03D0005000000 Selvedges D03D0007000000 Woven fabrics designed to be resilient, i.e. to recover from compressive stress D03D0009000000 Open-work fabrics (ladder-tape fabrics D03D0001080000) D03D0011000000 Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for D03D0011020000 Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks, or flaps (fabrics for curtain heading tapes D03D0001060000;fabrics consisting of a single tube D03D0003020000) D03D0013000000 Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft D03D0015000000 Woven fabrics characterised by the material or construction of the yarn or other warp or weft elements used D03D0015020000 the warp or weft elements being of stiff material, e.g. wire, cane, slat D03D0015040000 woven to produce shapes or effects upon differential shrinkage D03D0015060000 using scaffolding threads, i.e. threads removed after weaving D03D0015080000 using stretchable or elastic threads (woven fabrics whose elastic or stretch properties are due to the manner of weaving D03D0017000000) D03D0015100000 using threads having high or low coefficients of friction D03D0015120000 using heat-resistant or fireproof threads D03D0017000000 Woven fabrics having elastic or stretch properties due to manner of weaving (fabrics using stretchable or elastic threads D03D0015080000) D03D0019000000 Gauze or leno-woven fabrics D03D0021000000 Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics D03D0023000000 General weaving methods not special to the production of any particular woven fabric or the use of any particular loom; Weaves not provided for in any other single group D03D0025000000 Woven fabrics not otherwise provided for D03D0027000000 Woven pile fabrics D03D0027020000 wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft D03D0027040000 Weft pile fabrics D03D0027060000 Warp pile fabrics D03D0027080000 Terry fabrics D03D0027100000 Fabrics woven face-to-face, e.g. double velvet D03D0027120000 wherein pile tufts are inserted during weaving D03D0027140000 with tufts around warps D03D0027160000 with tufts around wefts D03D0027180000 Chenille fabrics D03D0029000000 Looms; Methods of weaving characterised by the operation of particular looms D03D0029000000 Hand looms D03D0031000000 Lappet, swivel or other looms for forming embroidery-like decoration on fabrics D03D0033000000 Multiple looms, i.e. two or more looms assembled together, whether or not they have mechanisms in common (D03D0035000000 takes precedence) D03D0035000000 Smallware looms, i.e. looms for weaving ribbons or other narrow fabrics (D03D0047000000 takes precedence) D03D0037000000 Circular looms (looms for weaving separate fabrics disposed in a circle or polygon D03D0033000000) D03D0039000000 Pile-fabric looms D03D0039020000 Axminster looms, i.e. wherein pile tufts are inserted during weaving D03D0039040000 Spool Axminster looms D03D0039060000 Tuft yarn tube or spool frames D03D0039080000 Gripper Axminster looms D03D0039100000 Wire-tapestry looms, e.g. for weaving velvet or Brussels or Wilton carpets, the pile being formed over weftwise wires D03D0039120000 Mechanisms for operating the pile wires D03D0039140000 Construction of the pile wires, e.g. pile wires which cut D03D0039160000 Double-plush looms, i.e. for weaving two pile fabrics face-to-face D03D0039180000 Separating the two plush layers, e.g. by cutting D03D0039200000 Looms forming pile over warpwise wires D03D0039220000 Terry looms D03D0039240000 Devices for cutting the pile on the loom (pile wires which cut D03D0039140000;separating two plush layers D03D0039180000) D03D0041000000 Looms not otherwise provided for, e.g. for weaving chenille yarn; Details peculiar to these looms D03D0043000000 Looms with change-boxes D03D0043020000 with drop boxes D03D0043040000 Operating mechanisms D03D0043060000 with rotary boxes D03D0043080000 Operating mechanisms D03D0043100000 Weft catchers, i.e. means for preventing entanglement of wefts D03D0045000000 Looms with automatic weft replenishment (automatic replenishment in smallware looms D03D0035000000, in circular looms D03D0037000000;bobbins rewound on loom D03J0001120000) D03D0045020000 Controlling replenishment D03D0045040000 Pirn feelers or other detectors for initiating replenishment (weft stop motions D03D0051340000) D03D0045060000 mechanical D03D0045080000 of the side-slip type D03D0045100000 electrical D03D0045120000 optical D03D0045140000 Storing the need for replenishment or the colour required until the spent shuttle returns to the replenishing end of the loom D03D0045160000 selecting thereby weft of correct colour D03D0045180000 Shuttle feelers or other devices for preventing replenishment if shuttle is incorrectly positioned in shuttle box (shuttle stop motions D03D0051400000) D03D0045200000 Changing bobbins, cops, or other shuttle stock D03D0045220000 effected with shuttle in normal shuttle box D03D0045240000 effected otherwise than in normal box D03D0045260000 Magazines D03D0045280000 for one type of thread, e.g. same colour D03D0045300000 rotary D03D0045320000 for several types of thread, e.g. multicolour D03D0045340000 Shuttle changing D03D0045360000 fresh shuttle being substituted for spent shuttle in the same cell of shuttle box D03D0045380000 Shuttle box with an extra cell which is used only during replenishment D03D0045400000 the spent shuttle being received in the normal cell and the fresh shuttle being picked from the extra cell D03D0045420000 the spent shuttle being received in the extra cell and the fresh shuttle being picked from the normal cell D03D0045440000 Magazines D03D0045460000 for one type of thread, e.g. single colour D03D0045480000 for several types of threads, e.g. multicolour D03D0045500000 Cutting, holding, manipulating, or disposing of, weft ends D03D0045520000 Cutting weft of depleted shuttle near shuttle and holding the piece attached to the fabric D03D0045540000 Cutting fresh weft and holding the piece attached to the fabric D03D0045560000 Cutting depleted and fresh wefts at selvedge D03D0045580000 Removing tip bunch or fresh weft end from fresh bobbin D03D0045600000 substantially by air stream or suction D03D0045620000 Disposing of waste pieces of cut weft end (D03D0045580000 takes precedence) D03D0047000000 Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms (circular looms D03D0037000000) D03D0047020000 wherein loops of continuous weft thread are inserted, i.e. double picks (D03D0047270000 takes precedence) D03D0047040000 by a reciprocating needle having a permanently-threaded eye D03D0047060000 by a pivoted having a permanently-threaded eye D03D0047080000 the path of the needle being modified by cams, linkages, or other means D03D0047100000 by a forked needle pushing loop of weft through shed D03D0047120000 wherein single picks of weft thread are inserted, i.e. with shedding between each pick (D03D0047270000 takes precedence) D03D0047140000 by a gripper needle taking the end of the weft through the shed D03D0047160000 by a gripper needle entering the shed empty and drawing the weft as it retracts D03D0047180000 two weft inserters meeting at or near the middle of the shed and transferring the weft from one to the other D03D0047200000 Constructional features of the thread-engaging device on the inserters D03D0047220000 adapted for working a loop of weft part-way inserted in the shed and then straightened-out D03D0047230000 Thread grippers (in dummy or gripper shuttles D03J0005060000) D03D0047240000 by gripper or dummy shuttle (travelling-wave-shed looms D03D0047260000;inserting mechanisms for shuttles D03D0049240000;gripper or dummy shuttles per seD03J0005060000) D03D0047250000 inserted from only one side of loom D03D0047260000 Travelling-wave-shed looms D03D0047270000 Drive or guide mechanisms for weft inserting D03D0047280000 wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed D03D0047300000 by gas jet D03D0047320000 by liquid jet D03D0047340000 Handling the weft between bulk storage and weft-inserting means D03D0047360000 Measuring and cutting the weft D03D0047380000 Weft pattern mechanisms D03D0047390000 wherein cane, straw, slats, material for hair-cloth or similar material is handled D03D0047400000 Forming selvedges D03D0047420000 by knitting or interlacing loops of weft D03D0047440000 with additional selvedge thread D03D0047460000 by selvedge shuttle or other device passing selvedge thread through loop of weft (by knitting D03D0047440000) D03D0047480000 by inserting cut end of weft in next shed, e.g. by tucking, by blowing D03D0047500000 by adhesion D03D0049000000 Details or constructional features not peculiar to looms of a particular type (temples D03J0001220000) D03D0049020000 Construction of loom framework D03D0049040000 Control of the tension in warp or cloth D03D0049060000 Warp let-off mechanisms (construction of warp beam D02H) D03D0049080000 Warp beam brakes D03D0049100000 Driving the warp beam to let the warp off D03D0049120000 Controlling warp tension by means other than let-off mechanisms D03D0049140000 Compensating for tension differences during shedding D03D0049160000 Warp supplied by creel D03D0049180000 Devices for indicating warp tension (measuring tension of threads in general G01L0005040000) D03D0049200000 Take-up motions; Cloth beams (storage racks for beams D02H) D03D0049220000 Back rests; Lease rods; Brest beams D03D0049240000 Mechanisms for inserting shuttle in shed (shuttles per seD03J0005000000) D03D0049260000 Picking mechanisms, e.g. for propelling gripper shuttles or dummy shuttles D03D0049280000 Driving mechanisms for the picker stick D03D0049300000 operated by cam D03D0049320000 operated by previously-loaded spring or equivalent D03D0049340000 operated by liquid or gas pressure D03D0049360000 Pickers; Arresting means therefor (check straps D03D0049400000) D03D0049380000 Picking sticks; Arresting means therefor (check straps D03D0049400000) D03D0049400000 Check straps; Lug straps; Similar strap components D03D0049420000 whereby the shuttle is propelled by liquid or gas pressure D03D0049440000 whereby the shuttle is propelled by electric or magnetic means D03D0049460000 wherein the shuttle is pushed or pulled positively (travelling-wave-shed type looms D03D0047260000) D03D0049480000 positioning shuttle in readiness for picking D03D0049500000 Devices or arrangements concerning insertion of the weft, not otherwise provided for D03D0049520000 Shuttle boxes (change-boxes D03D0043000000) D03D0049540000 Braking means; Swells D03D0049560000 Shuttle relief mechanisms, i.e. reducing shuttle swell pressure before picking D03D0049580000 Shuttle guards D03D0049600000 Construction or operation of slay D03D0049620000 Reeds mounted on slay D03D0049640000 wherein the slay dwells or moves slowly while the weft is being inserted D03D0049660000 Shuttle races D03D0049680000 Reeds or beat-up combs not mounted on the slay (loose reed stop motion D03D0051420000) D03D0049700000 Devices for cutting weft threads (cutting weft in looms with automatic weft replenishment D03D0045500000;apparatus for slitting fabric D03J0001080000) D03D0051000000 Driving, starting, or stopping arrangements; Automatic stop motions D03D0051020000 General arrangements of driving mechanism D03D0051040000 Manual controls D03D0051060000 using particular methods of stopping D03D0051080000 stopping at definite point in weaving cycle, or moving to such point after stopping D03D0051100000 stopping suddenly D03D0051120000 for adjusting speed D03D0051140000 for reducing speed temporarily D03D0051160000 for varying speed cyclically D03D0051180000 Automatic stop motions D03D0051200000 Warp stop motions D03D0051220000 mechanical D03D0051240000 wherein droppers are suspended on individual warp threads or small groups of threads D03D0051260000 Detector healds D03D0051280000 electrical D03D0051300000 wherein droppers are suspended on individual warp threads or small groups of threads D03D0051320000 Detector healds D03D0051340000 Weft stop motions D03D0051360000 Centre weft forks D03D0051380000 Side weft forks D03D0051400000 Shuttle stop motions D03D0051420000 Loose reed mechanisms D03D0051440000 acting on defective operation of loom mechanisms D03D0051460000 of shedding mechanisms D03J AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES D03J0001000000 Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms D03J0001020000 for treating warp, e.g. cleaning, moistening D03J0001040000 for treating weft D03J0001060000 for treating fabric (cutting pile on the loom D03D0039240000) D03J0001080000 for slitting fabric D03J0001100000 for indicating pattern to weaver D03J0001120000 transferring bobbins between loom and winding station (bobbin-winding machines B65H) D03J0001130000 for leasing warp (leasing in general D02H0009000000) D03J0001140000 Apparatus for threading warp stop-motion droppers, healds, or reeds D03J0001160000 Apparatus for joining warp ends (knot-tying tools D03J0003000000) D03J0001180000 for joining, e.g. tying, a complete series of fresh warp threads to the used warp threads D03J0001200000 Measuring length of fabric or number of picks woven D03J0001220000 Temples D03J0001240000 Mirrors or other arrangements for inspecting loom parts D03J0003000000 Weavers' tools, e.g. knot-tying tools D03J0003020000 Reed and heald hooks D03J0003040000 Shuttle-threading tools (threading devices in shuttles D03J0005200000) D03J0005000000 Shuttles (swivel shuttles D03D0031000000;shuttles for smallware looms D03D0035000000;circular loom shuttles D03D0037000000;selvedge shuttles D03D0047460000) D03J0005020000 Construction of shuttle body D03J0005040000 Shuttle tips D03J0005060000 Dummy shuttles; Gripper shuttles D03J0005080000 Supports for pirns, bobbins, or cops D03J0005100000 Pegs or spindles D03J0005120000 removable D03J0005140000 pivoted D03J0005160000 Bobbin clamps, e.g. for automatic bobbin-changing loom shuttles D03J0005180000 for coreless cops, i.e. shuttles having no peg or bobbin clamp D03J0005200000 Devices in shuttles for threading (separate tools for threading shuttles D03J0003040000) D03J0005220000 for self-threading, i.e. threading automatically when shuttle is picked D03J0005240000 Tension devices D04 BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS D04B KNITTING D04B0001000000 Weft knitting; Machines therefor D04B0001000000 Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes D04B0001020000 Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features D04B0001040000 characterised by thread material D04B0001060000 Non-run fabrics or articles D04B0001080000 characterised by thread material D04B0001100000 Patterned fabrics or articles D04B0001120000 characterised by thread material D04B0001140000 Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials D04B0001160000 synthetic threads D04B0001180000 elastic threads D04B0001200000 crimped threads D04B0001220000 specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration D04B0001240000 wearing apparel D04B0001260000 stockings D04B0001280000 gloves D04B0003000000 Hand tools or implements for weft knitting D04B0003020000 Needles D04B0003040000 Finger protectors; Thread tensioners D04B0003060000 Ball holders or receptacles D04B0005000000 Weft knitting apparatus or machines without needles for domestic use (with needles D04B0007080000) D04B0007000000 Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles (straight-bar machines with fixed needles D04B0011000000) D04B0007020000 with one set of needles D04B0007040000 with two sets of needles D04B0007060000 for purl work or Links-Links loop formation D04B0007080000 for domestic use D04B0007100000 with provision for narrowing or widening to produce fully-fashioned goods D04B0007120000 with provision for incorporating pile threads D04B0007140000 with provision for incorporating internal threads in laid-in fabrics D04B0007160000 for producing fabrics consisting of, or incorporating, elastic threads D04B0007180000 incorporated as weft or inlaid threads D04B0007200000 with provision for changing the fabric construction, e.g. from plain to rib-loop fabric D04B0007220000 with special provision for commencing goods, e.g. with non-run edges D04B0007240000 for producing patterned fabrics D04B0007260000 with colour patterns D04B0007280000 with stitch patterns D04B0007300000 specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration D04B0007320000 tubular goods D04B0007340000 gloves D04B0009000000 Circular weft knitting machines with independently-movable needles (with fixed spring or bearded needles D04B0013000000) D04B0009020000 with one set of needles D04B0009040000 with spring or bearded needles D04B0009060000 with needle cylinder and dial for ribbed goods D04B0009080000 for interlock goods D04B0009100000 with two needle cylinders for purl work or for Links-Links loop formation D04B0009120000 with provision for incorporating pile threads D04B0009140000 with provision for incorporating loose fibres, e.g. in high-pile fabrics D04B0009160000 with provision for incorporating internal threads in laid-in fabrics D04B0009180000 with provision for splicing by incorporating reinforcing threads D04B0009200000 with provision for narrowing or widening; with reciprocatory action, e.g. for knitting of flat portions D04B0009220000 with provision for changing the fabric construction, e.g. from plain to rib-loop fabric D04B0009240000 with special provision for commencing goods, e.g. with non-run edges D04B0009260000 for producing patterned fabrics D04B0009280000 with colour patterns D04B0009300000 by striping D04B0009320000 by wrap striping D04B0009340000 by plating D04B0009360000 Intarsia work obtained by reciprocatory action D04B0009380000 with stitch patterns D04B0009400000 with provision for transfer of knitted goods from one machine to another D04B0009420000 specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration D04B0009440000 elongated tubular articles of small diameter, e.g. coverings for cables (sheathing electric cables H01B0013220000) D04B0009460000 stockings, or portions thereof D04B0009480000 non-run stockings D04B0009500000 micromesh stockings D04B0009520000 surgical stockings D04B0009540000 welts, e.g. double or turned welts D04B0009560000 heel or toe portions D04B0009580000 gloves D04B0011000000 Straight-bar knitting machines with fixed needles (flat-bed machines with independently-movable needles D04B0007000000) D04B0011020000 with one set of needles D04B0011040000 with two sets of needles D04B0011060000 with provision for narrowing or widening to produce fully-fashioned goods D04B0011080000 with provision for incorporating pile threads D04B0011100000 with provision for incorporating internal threads in laid-in fabrics D04B0011120000 for producing fabrics from, or incorporating, elastic threads D04B0011140000 with provision for changing the fabric construction, e.g. from plain to rib-loop fabric D04B0011160000 with special provision for commencing goods, e.g. with non-run edges D04B0011180000 for producing patterned fabrics D04B0011200000 with colour patterns D04B0011220000 with stitch patterns D04B0011240000 with provision for transfer of knitted goods from one machine to another D04B0011260000 specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration D04B0011280000 stockings, or portions thereof D04B0011300000 non-run stockings D04B0011320000 welts, e.g. double or turned welts D04B0011340000 heel or toe portions D04B0011360000 other wearing apparel D04B0013000000 Circular weft knitting machines with fixed spring or bearded needles, e.g. loop-wheel machines (with independently-movable needles D04B0009000000) D04B0013020000 with horizontal needles D04B0015000000 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind (details or auxiliary devices not so restricted D04B0035000000) D04B0015020000 Loop-transfer points D04B0015040000 for straight-bar knitting machines D04B0015060000 Sinkers D04B0015080000 Needle latch openers; Brushes D04B0015100000 Needle beds D04B0015120000 Shogging devices therefor D04B0015140000 Needle cylinders D04B0015160000 Driving devices for reciprocatory action D04B0015180000 Dials D04B0015200000 Needle bars D04B0015220000 Driving devices therefor D04B0015240000 Sinker heads; Sinker bars D04B0015260000 Slurcocks D04B0015280000 Needle pressers D04B0015300000 Driving devices for thread-carrier rods D04B0015320000 Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments D04B0015340000 for dials D04B0015360000 for flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015380000 Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles D04B0015400000 Holders or supports for thread packages D04B0015420000 Frames for assemblies of two or more reels D04B0015440000 Tensioning devices for individual threads D04B0015460000 for elastic threads D04B0015480000 Thread-feeding devices D04B0015500000 for elastic threads D04B0015520000 for straight-bar knitting machines D04B0015540000 Thread guides D04B0015560000 for flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015580000 for circular knitting machines; Thread-changing devices D04B0015600000 with thread-clamping or -severing devices D04B0015610000 arranged within needle circle D04B0015620000 with thread knotters D04B0015640000 for straight-bar knitting machines D04B0015660000 Devices for determining or controlling patterns D04B0015680000 characterised by the knitting instruments used D04B0015700000 in flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015720000 in straight-bar knitting machines D04B0015740000 Pattern drums D04B0015760000 Pattern wheels D04B0015780000 Electrical devices D04B0015800000 characterised by the thread guides used D04B0015820000 characterised by the needle cams used D04B0015840000 Jacquard cards or mechanisms (stamping apparatus therefor D03C) D04B0015860000 in flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015880000 Take-up or draw-off devices for knitting products D04B0015900000 for flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015920000 pneumatic D04B0015940000 Driving-gear not otherwise provided for D04B0015960000 in flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015980000 in straight-bar knitting machines D04B0015990000 electrically controlled D04B0017000000 Repairing or unravelling knitted fabrics D04B0017000000 Repairing knitted fabrics by knitting operations D04B0017020000 by darning D04B0017040000 by picking-up dropped stitches D04B0019000000 Unravelling knitted fabrics D04B0021000000 Warp knitting; Machines therefor D04B0021000000 Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes D04B0021020000 Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features D04B0021040000 characterised by thread material D04B0021060000 Patterned fabrics or articles (open-work fabrics D04B0021100000) D04B0021080000 characterised by thread material D04B0021100000 Open-work fabrics D04B0021120000 characterised by thread material D04B0021140000 Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes (pile fabrics D04B0021020000;non-woven fabrics in general D04H) D04B0021160000 incorporating synthetic threads D04B0021180000 incorporating elastic threads D04B0021200000 specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration D04B0023000000 Flat warp knitting machines D04B0023020000 with two sets of needles D04B0023040000 with independently-movable knitting needles D04B0023060000 for producing fabrics consisting of, or incorporating, elastic threads D04B0023080000 with provision for incorporating pile threads D04B0023100000 for knitting through thread, fleece, or fabric layers, or around elongated core material D04B0023120000 with provision for incorporating unlooped wefts extending from selvedge to selvedge D04B0023140000 with provision for incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes D04B0023160000 specially adapted for producing fabrics, or article blanks, of particular form or configuration D04B0023180000 with provision for narrowing or widening D04B0023200000 for producing stocking blanks D04B0023220000 with special thread-guiding means D04B0023240000 with cut needle presser arrangements to produce patterns D04B0025000000 Warp knitting machines not otherwise provided for D04B0025020000 Tubular machines D04B0025040000 Milanese machines D04B0025060000 Galloon crocheting machines D04B0025080000 for producing pile fabrics D04B0025100000 for producing patterned fabrics D04B0025120000 with independently-movable weft-thread guides controlled by Jacquard mechanisms D04B0025140000 specially adapted for producing articles of particular configuration D04B0027000000 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind (details or auxiliary devices not so restricted D04B0035000000) D04B0027020000 Warp-thread guides D04B0027040000 Sinkers D04B0027060000 Needle bars; Sinker bars D04B0027080000 Driving devices therefor D04B0027100000 Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles D04B0027120000 Tensioning devices for individual threads D04B0027140000 Thread tensioning rod arrangements D04B0027160000 Warp beams; Bearings therefor D04B0027180000 Warp beam braking devices for thread tensioning D04B0027200000 Warp beam driving devices D04B0027220000 electrically controlled D04B0027240000 Thread guide bar assemblies D04B0027260000 Shogging devices therefor D04B0027280000 with arrangements to reduce the number of members of pattern chains D04B0027300000 with driving-gear comprising force-multiplication devices D04B0027320000 with independently-movable thread guides controlled by Jacquard mechanisms D04B0027340000 Take-up or draw-off devices for knitted products D04B0027360000 with temples D04B0031000000 Crocheting; Apparatus therefor D04B0031000000 Crocheting processes for the production of fabrics or articles D04B0031020000 Crocheted strips or threads D04B0033000000 Crocheting tools or apparatus (galloon crocheting machines for warp knitting D04B0025060000) D04B0035000000 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for D04B0035020000 Knitting tools or instruments not provided for in group D04B0015000000 or D04B0027000000 (needle manufacture B21G0001000000) D04B0035040000 Latch needles D04B0035060000 Sliding-tongue needles D04B0035080000 Spring or bearded needles D04B0035100000 Indicating, warning, or safety devices, e.g. stop motions D04B0035120000 responsive to thread consumption D04B0035140000 responsive to thread breakage D04B0035160000 with detectors associated with a series of threads D04B0035180000 responsive to breakage, misplacement, or malfunctioning of knitting instruments D04B0035200000 responsive to defects, e.g. holes in knitted products D04B0035220000 Devices for preparatory treatment of threads D04B0035240000 by moistening or lubricating D04B0035260000 by heating D04B0035280000 Devices for lubricating machine parts (in general F16N) D04B0035300000 Devices for controlling temperature of machine parts D04B0035320000 Devices for removing lint or fluff D04B0035340000 Devices for cutting knitted fabrics D04B0035360000 Devices for printing, coating, or napping knitted fabrics D04B0037000000 Auxiliary apparatus or devices for use with knitting machines (Jacquard cards, pattern chains, apparatus for punching same D03C) D04B0037020000 with weft knitting machines D04B0037040000 for inserting or adjusting pattern pins or like elements in pattern drums or wheels D04B0037060000 with warp knitting machines D04B0039000000 Knitting processes, apparatus or machines, not otherwise provided for D04B0039020000 with work carrier in screw form D04B0039040000 adapted for combined weft and warp knitting D04B0039060000 adapted for combined knitting and weaving D04B0039080000 Sewing machines modified for knitting D04C BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE (machines for making soles from strips of material A43D0029000000;cane working B27J0001000000) D04C0001000000 Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof D04C0001020000 made from particular materials D04C0001040000 Carbonised or like lace D04C0001060000 Braid or lace serving particular purposes D04C0001080000 Tulle fabrics D04C0001100000 Pattern tulle fabrics D04C0001120000 Cords, lines, or tows D04C0003000000 Braiding or lacing machines D04C0003020000 with spool carriers guided by track plates or by bobbin heads exclusively D04C0003040000 with spool carriers guided and reciprocating in non-endless paths D04C0003060000 with spool carriers moving always in the same direction in endless paths D04C0003080000 with means for superimposing threads or braids D04C0003100000 with means for forming edge loops, ears, or eyes D04C0003120000 with means for introducing core threads D04C0003140000 Spool carriers D04C0003160000 for horizontal spools D04C0003180000 for vertical spools D04C0003200000 Arrangement of bobbin heads and guides or track plates in the machine D04C0003220000 Guides or track plates (with means for controlling spool carriers D04C0003240000) D04C0003240000 Devices for controlling spool carriers to obtain patterns, e.g. devices on guides or track plates D04C0003260000 by stopping bobbin heads D04C0003280000 by stopping only the spool carrier D04C0003300000 by controlling switches of guides or track plates D04C0003320000 Pattern input D04C0003340000 Beater or beat-up mechanisms D04C0003360000 Frames D04C0003380000 Driving-gear; Starting or stopping mechanisms D04C0003400000 for making tubular braids by circulating strand supplies around braiding centre at equal distances D04C0003420000 with means for forming sheds by controlling guides for individual threads D04C0003440000 with means for forming sheds by subsequently diverting various threads using the same guiding means D04C0003460000 with thread carriers supported on rolls D04C0003480000 Auxiliary devices D04C0005000000 Twist or bobbin-net lace-making machines (bobbins B65H0075020000) D04C0005020000 Net looms for tulle fabrics D04C0005040000 Net or lace curtain machines D04C0005060000 Machines for making twist-lace fabrics D04C0005080000 Bobbin carriages D04C0005100000 Bobbin-carriage guides; Drives for swinging bobbin carriages D04C0005120000 Drives for advancing bobbin carriages D04C0005140000 Pattern input D04C0005160000 Warp thread feeding or guiding devices D04C0005180000 Guide bars; Guiding means therefor; Pattern input by control thereof D04C0005200000 Jacks or pickers; Pattern input by control thereof D04C0005220000 Delivery devices D04C0005240000 Driving-gear; Starting or stopping mechanisms D04C0005260000 Auxiliary devices D04C0007000000 Tools or apparatus for braiding or lacing by hand D04D TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES, OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (fittings or trimmings for hats, e.g. hat bands, A42C0005000000;decorating art B44;yarns or threads D02G;weaving D03;braid or lace D04C;non-woven fabrics D04H) D04D0001000000 Ropes or like decorative or ornamental elongated trimmings made from filamentary material (ropes or cords in general D07B) D04D0001020000 by twisting strands around centrally arranged cores D04D0001040000 by threading or stringing pearls or beads on filamentary material D04D0003000000 Chenille trimmings (chenille yarns D02G;making chenille trimmings by weaving D03D) D04D0005000000 Fringes (tasselled D04D0007080000) D04D0007000000 Decorative or ornamental textile articles D04D0007020000 Flat articles D04D0007040000 Three-dimensional articles (ornamental buttons A44B0001040000) D04D0007060000 Ball-like tufts, e.g. pompons D04D0007080000 Tassels or tasselled fringes D04D0007100000 Decorative bow structures (neckties with ready-made knots or bows A41D0025020000) D04D0009000000 Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for (made by laminating B32B;binders for packaging purposes B65D;adhesive tape C09J0007020000;made by weaving D03;made by braiding D04C) D04D0009020000 made by lengthwise folding of fabric strip D04D0009040000 built-up from several strips or elements D04D0009060000 made by working plastics D04D0011000000 Ribbon-threading apparatus or devices (needles D05B) D04G MAKING NETS BY KNOTTING OF FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; MAKING KNOTTED CARPETS OR TAPESTRIES; KNOTTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (binding knotters for harvesters A01D0059040000;wire netting B21F;tying articles by knotting B65B;knotting in association with winding or unwinding B65H0069000000;knotting in weaving D03J;making nets, carpets, or tapestries by other techniques, see the relevant subclasses) D04G0001000000 Making nets by knotting of filamentary material D04G0001020000 in machines D04G0001040000 using a single thread D04G0001060000 using a single thread and a series of threads D04G0001080000 using two series of threads D04G0003000000 Making knotted carpets or tapestries D04G0003020000 by hand; Tools therefor D04G0003040000 in machines D04G0005000000 Knotting not otherwise provided for D04H MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL (weaving D03;knitting D04B;braiding D04C;net-making D04G;sewing D05B;tufting D05C;finishing non-woven fabrics D06); FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING (non-woven fabrics having an intermediate or external layer of a different kind, e.g. of woven fabric, B32B) D04H0001000000 Kinds or types of non-woven fabrics; Apparatus or processes for making such products D04H0001000000 Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres D04H0001020000 Cotton wool; Wadding D04H0001040000 from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated man-made fibres (felting apparatus D04H0017000000) D04H0001060000 by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres D04H0001067000 Regenerated cellulose series D04H0001073000 Acrylonitrile series D04H0001080000 and hardened by felting; Felts or felted products D04H0001090000 Silk D04H0001100000 Felts made from mixtures of fibres D04H0001120000 and incorporating man-made organic fibres D04H0001140000 and incorporating inorganic fibres D04H0001160000 Laminated felts in which the separate layers are united by a felting process D04H0001200000 Felts incorporating inserts or attachments, e.g. for ornamental purposes D04H0001220000 Three-dimensional articles formed by felting processes D04H0001240000 Covers felted on to three-dimensional articles D04H0001260000 Wood pulp D04H0001280000 Regenerated cellulose series D04H0001300000 Collagen D04H0001320000 Synthetic pulp D04H0001400000 from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties D04H0001407000 containing absorbing substances, e.g. activated carbon D04H0001413000 containing granules other than absorbent substances D04H0001420000 characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece D04H0001420900 Inorganic fibres D04H0001421800 Glass fibres D04H0001422600 characterised by the apparatus for manufacturing the glass fleece D04H0001423400 Metal fibres D04H0001424200 Carbon fibres D04H0001425000 Cellulose series D04H0001425800 Regenerated cellulose series D04H0001426600 Natural fibres not provided for in group D04H0001425000 D04H0001427400 Rags; Fabric scraps D04H0001428200 Addition polymers D04H0001429100 Olefin series D04H0001430000 Acrylonitrile series D04H0001430900 Polyvinyl alcohol D04H0001431800 Fluorine series D04H0001432600 Condensation or reaction polymers D04H0001433400 Polyamides D04H0001434200 Aromatic polyamides D04H0001435000 Polyesters D04H0001435800 Polyurethanes D04H0001436600 Phenol series D04H0001437400 using different kinds of webs, e.g. by layering webs D04H0001438200 Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather D04H0001439100 characterised by the shape of the fibres D04H0001440000 the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling D04H0001450000 by forming intermeshing loops or stitches from some of the fibres D04H0001460000 by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres (D04H0001450000 takes precedence;needling machines D04H0018000000) D04H0001480000 in combination with at least one other method of consolidation D04H0001482000 in combination with shrinkage D04H0001485000 in combination with weld-bonding D04H0001488000 in combination with bonding agents D04H0001490000 entanglement by fluid jet in combination with another consolidation means D04H0001492000 by fluid jet (D04H0001490000 takes precedence) D04H0001495000 for formation of patterns, e.g. drilling or rearrangement D04H0001498000 entanglement of layered webs D04H0001500000 by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres (in combination with needling D04H0001482000) D04H0001520000 by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements D04H0001540000 by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving (in combination with needling D04H0001485000) D04H0001541000 Composite fibres e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres D04H0001542000 Adhesive fibres D04H0001544000 Olefin series D04H0001545000 Polyvinyl alcohol D04H0001546000 Polyvinyl acetate D04H0001548000 Acrylonitrile series D04H0001549000 Polyamides D04H0001550000 Polyesters D04H0001551000 Resins thereof not provided for in groups D04H0001544000-D04H0001550000 D04H0001552000 by applying solvents or auxiliary agents D04H0001554000 by radio-frequency heating D04H0001555000 by ultrasonic heating D04H0001556000 by infrared heating D04H0001558000 in combination with mechanical or physical treatments other than embossing D04H0001559000 the fibres being within layered webs D04H0001560000 in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres D04H0001580000 by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives (in combination with needling D04H0001488000) D04H0001587000 characterised by the bonding agents used D04H0001593000 to layered webs D04H0001600000 the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently D04H0001620000 at spaced points or locations D04H0001640000 the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions D04H0001645000 Impregnation followed by a solidification process D04H0001650000 using mixed or composite fibres D04H0001655000 characterised by the apparatus for applying bonding agents D04H0001660000 at spaced points or locations (D04H0001680000 takes precedence) D04H0001680000 the bonding agent being applied in the form of foam D04H0001700000 characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres D04H0001720000 the fibres being randomly arranged D04H0001724000 forming webs during fibre formation, e.g. flash-spinning D04H0001728000 by electro-spinning D04H0001732000 by fluid current, e.g. air-lay D04H0001736000 characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres (D04H0001728000, D04H0001732000 take precedence) D04H0001740000 the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel D04H0001760000 otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way D04H0003000000 Non woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length D04H0003002000 Inorganic yarns or filaments D04H0003004000 Glass yarns or filaments D04H0003005000 Synthetic yarns or filaments (D04H0003013000 takes precedence) D04H0003007000 Addition polymers D04H0003009000 Condensation or reaction polymers D04H0003011000 Polyesters D04H0003013000 Regenerated cellulose series D04H0003015000 Natural yarns or filaments D04H0003016000 characterised by the fineness D04H0003018000 characterised by the shape D04H0003020000 characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments D04H0003030000 at random D04H0003033000 reorientation immediately after yarn or filament formation D04H0003037000 reorientation by liquid D04H0003040000 in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles D04H0003045000 for net manufacturing D04H0003050000 in another pattern, e.g. zig-zag, sinusoidal D04H0003070000 otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way D04H0003073000 Hollow cylinder shaped D04H0003077000 Stick, rod or solid cylinder shaped D04H0003080000 characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating D04H0003100000 with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically D04H0003105000 by needling (needling machines D04H0018000000) D04H0003110000 by fluid jet D04H0003115000 by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements D04H0003120000 with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form D04H0003140000 with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding D04H0003147000 Composite yarns or filaments D04H0003153000 Mixed yarns or filaments D04H0003160000 with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion D04H0005000000 Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length D04H0005020000 strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling (needling machines D04H0018000000) D04H0005030000 by fluid jet D04H0005040000 strengthened or consolidated by applying or incorporating chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents in solid or liquid form D04H0005060000 strengthened or consolidated by welding-together thermoplastic fibres, filaments, or yarns D04H0005080000 characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres or yarns D04H0005100000 otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way D04H0005120000 Glass fibres D04H0011000000 Non-woven pile fabrics (layered products forming non-woven pile fabrics B32B) D04H0011040000 formed by zig-zag folding of a fleece or layer of staple fibres, filaments, or yarns, strengthened or consolidated at the folds D04H0011080000 formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking (needling machines D04H0018000000) D04H0013000000 Other non-woven fabrics D04H0013020000 Production of non-woven fabrics by partial defibrillating of oriented thermoplastics films D04H0017000000 Felting apparatus D04H0017100000 for felting between rollers, e.g. heated rollers D04H0017120000 Multi-roller apparatus D04H0018000000 Needling machines D04H0018020000 with needles D04H0018040000 with water jets D05 SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING D05B SEWING (appliances for the tailoring trade A41H;sewing tables A47B0029000000;sewing in bookbinding B42B0002000000;sewing machines modified for knitting D04B0039080000) D05B0001000000 General types of sewing apparatus or machines without mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both D05B0001020000 for making single-thread seams D05B0001040000 Running-stitch seams D05B0001060000 Single chain-stitch seams D05B0001080000 for making multi-thread seams D05B0001100000 Double chain-stitch seams D05B0001120000 Lock-stitch seams D05B0001140000 Combined or alternative chain-stitch and lock-stitch seams D05B0001160000 Pseudo-lock-stitch seams in which the thread loops do not positively interlock (shoe or welt sewing machines D05B0015020000) D05B0001180000 Seams for protecting or securing edges (zig-zag sewing machines D05B0003020000, D05B0003040000) D05B0001200000 Overedge seams D05B0001220000 combined with joining or securing seams D05B0001240000 for making blind-stitch seams D05B0001260000 for making fluid-tight seams (sewing machines for concurrently making thread and welded seams D05B0017000000) D05B0003000000 Special-purpose or automatic sewing apparatus or machines D05B0003000000 Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing (programme-controlled sewing machines D05B0019000000;with devices for automatically controlling movement of work-carrier D05B0021000000) D05B0003020000 with mechanisms for needle-bar movement D05B0003040000 with mechanisms for work feed D05B0003060000 for sewing buttonholes (buttonholes A41F0001020000) D05B0003080000 for buttonholes with eyelet ends D05B0003100000 for making piped openings D05B0003120000 for fastening articles by sewing D05B0003140000 perforated or press buttons D05B0003160000 shank buttons D05B0003180000 hooks or eyelets D05B0003200000 labels (labelling fabrics otherwise than by sewing B65C0005000000;labels or securing means therefor, in general G09F0003000000) D05B0003220000 Article-, e.g. button-, feed mechanisms therefor D05B0003240000 formed by general-purpose sewing machines modified by attachments, e.g. by detachable devices D05B0005000000 Sewing machines for temporarily connecting articles, e.g. pairs of socks D05B0007000000 Linking machines, e.g. for joining knitted fabrics D05B0009000000 Hem-stitch sewing machines D05B0011000000 Machines for sewing quilts or mattresses (control of workpiece-holding frames, or of sewing machines, in order to obtain particular seam configuration D05B0021000000) D05B0013000000 Machines for sewing sacks D05B0013020000 for closing filled bags or sacks (combined with bag- or sack-filling apparatus B65B) D05B0015000000 Machines for sewing leather goods (making pseudo-lock-stitch seams D05B0001160000) D05B0015020000 Shoe sewing machines D05B0015040000 for lock-stitch work (D05B0015080000 takes precedence) D05B0015060000 Welt sewing machines D05B0015080000 for lock-stitch work D05B0015100000 Lining sewing machines D05B0017000000 Sewing machines for concurrently making thread and welded seams (for making non-welded fluid-tight seams D05B0001260000) D05B0019000000 Programme-controlled sewing machines (with devices for automatically controlling movement of work-carrier D05B0021000000;devices for stopping drive when sewing tools have reached a predetermined position D05B0069220000) D05B0019020000 Sewing machines having electronic memory or micro-processor control unit D05B0019040000 characterised by memory aspects D05B0019060000 Physical exchange of memory D05B0019080000 Arrangements for inputting stitch or pattern data to memory D05B0019100000 Arrangements for selecting combinations of stitch or pattern data from memory D05B0019120000 characterised by control of operation of machine D05B0019140000 Control of needle movement, e.g. varying amplitude or period of needle movement D05B0019160000 Control of workpiece movement, e.g. modulation of travel of feed dog D05B0021000000 Sewing machines with devices for automatically controlling movement of work-carrier relative to stitch-forming mechanism in order to obtain particular configuration of seam, e.g. programme-controlled for sewing collars, for attaching pockets D05B0023000000 Sewing apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for (for making zip closures A44B0019000000) D05B0025000000 Sewing units consisting of combinations of several sewing machines D05B0027000000 Sewing-machine elements for feeding, positioning, handling, or treating the work D05B0027000000 Work-feeding means for sewing machines D05B0027020000 with feed dogs having horizontal and vertical movements D05B0027040000 arranged above the workpieces D05B0027060000 arranged above and below the workpieces D05B0027080000 with differential feed motions D05B0027100000 with rotary circular feed members D05B0027120000 rotating continuously D05B0027140000 rotating discontinuously D05B0027160000 with differential feed motions D05B0027180000 Feed cups D05B0027200000 constituted by sewing needles D05B0027220000 with means for setting length of stitch D05B0027240000 Feed-dog lifting and lowering devices D05B0027260000 in machines for sewing leather D05B0029000000 Pressers or presser feet for sewing machines (for feeding D05B0027040000) D05B0029020000 Presser-control devices D05B0029040000 Pressers in machines for sewing leather D05B0029060000 Presser feet D05B0029080000 comprising relatively-movable parts D05B0029100000 with rollers D05B0029120000 Presser-foot attachment D05B0031000000 Workpiece holders or hold-downs in machines for sewing leather D05B0031020000 Welt guides D05B0033000000 Devices incorporated in sewing machines for supplying or removing the work D05B0033020000 and connected, for synchronous operation, with the work-feeding devices of the sewing machine D05B0035000000 Work-feeding or work-handling elements for sewing machines, not otherwise provided for D05B0035020000 for facilitating seaming; Hem-turning elements; Hemmers D05B0035040000 with movable tools D05B0035060000 for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding D05B0035080000 for ruching, gathering, casing, or filling lace, ribbons, or bindings; Pleating devices; Cuttlers; Gathering feet; Crimpers; Curlers; Rufflers D05B0035100000 Edge guides D05B0035120000 Indicators for positioning work, e.g. with graduated scales D05B0037000000 Devices incorporated in sewing machines for slitting, grooving, or cutting (severing sewing-threads D05B0065000000) D05B0037020000 Slitting or grooving devices D05B0037040000 Cutting devices D05B0037060000 with oscillating tools D05B0037080000 with rotatable tools D05B0037100000 with heated tools D05B0039000000 Workpiece carriers for sewing machines (for automatically controlling movement of work-carrier to obtain particular configuration of seam D05B0021000000;in general A41H0015000000) D05B0041000000 Work-collecting devices for sewing machines D05B0043000000 Sewing-machine elements for supplying, handling, or treating thread material D05B0043000000 Spool-pin assemblies incorporated in sewing machines D05B0045000000 Applications of measuring devices for determining the length of threads used in sewing machines (measuring devices in embroidery machines D05C, in general G01B) D05B0047000000 Needle-thread tensioning devices for sewing machines; Applications of tensometers in sewing machines D05B0047020000 Manually-controlled tensioning devices D05B0047040000 Automatically-controlled tensioning devices D05B0047060000 Applications of tensometers (application of tension indicators in handling thin or filamentary material B65H0059400000;for embroidery machines D05C0011080000;tensometers in general G01L) D05B0049000000 Take-up devices, e.g. levers, for the needle thread of sewing machines D05B0049020000 operated by cams or linkages D05B0049040000 rotary D05B0049060000 for machines for sewing leather D05B0051000000 Applications of needle-thread guards in sewing machines; Thread-break detectors for sewing machines (for embroidery machines D05C0011000000) D05B0053000000 Thread- or cord-laying mechanisms for sewing machines; Thread fingers for sewing machines D05B0055000000 Needle holders for sewing machines; Needle bars for sewing machines (needles D05B0085000000) D05B0055020000 Devices for fastening needles to needle bars D05B0055040000 Devices for inserting needles D05B0055060000 Needle guides; Needle protectors (finger-protecting devices D05B0083000000) D05B0055080000 Driving arrangements for curved needles D05B0055100000 Needle bars for multiple-needle sewing machines D05B0055120000 with provision for varying the distance between the needles D05B0055140000 Needle-bar drives D05B0055160000 with provision for disengaging individual needle bars D05B0057000000 Loop takers, e.g. loopers, for sewing machines D05B0057020000 for chain-stitch sewing machines, e.g. oscillating D05B0057040000 rotary D05B0057060000 for overedge-stitch sewing machines D05B0057080000 for lock-stitch sewing machines D05B0057100000 Shuttles D05B0057120000 oscillating D05B0057140000 with rotary hooks D05B0057160000 with bobbin casings guided in tracks D05B0057180000 with bobbin casings held by removable caps D05B0057200000 with bobbin casings held by magnetic forces D05B0057220000 with spool-size bobbin for lower thread D05B0057240000 with lower-thread packages mounted for controlled sliding movements D05B0057260000 Bobbin holders or casings; Bobbin holder or case guards; Bobbin discharge devices D05B0057280000 Applications of bobbins for storing the lower thread D05B0057300000 Driving-gear for loop takers D05B0057320000 in chain-stitch sewing machines D05B0057340000 in overedge-stitch sewing machines D05B0057360000 in lock-stitch sewing machines D05B0057380000 Shuttle drives D05B0059000000 Applications of bobbin-winding or -changing devices in sewing machines; Indicating or control devices associated therewith D05B0059020000 Devices for determining or indicating the length of thread still on the bobbin D05B0059040000 Devices for changing the bobbin D05B0061000000 Loop holders; Loop spreaders for sewing machines; Stitch-forming fingers for sewing machines D05B0063000000 Devices associated with the loop-taker thread of sewing machines, e.g. for tensioning D05B0063020000 Loop-taker thread take-up levers D05B0063040000 Loop-taker thread guards D05B0065000000 Devices for severing the needle or lower thread in sewing machines D05B0065020000 controlled by the sewing mechanisms D05B0065040000 controlled by the workpieces D05B0065060000 and for disposing of the severed thread end D05B0067000000 Devices incorporated in sewing machines for lubricating, waxing, or colouring the threads D05B0069000000 Driving-gear, control, lubricating, or cooling devices for sewing machines D05B0069000000 Driving-gear or control devices for sewing machines D05B0069020000 Mechanical drives D05B0069040000 Manual drives D05B0069060000 Pedal drives D05B0069080000 Fluid drives, e.g. pneumatic D05B0069100000 Electrical or electromagnetic drives D05B0069120000 using rotary electric motors D05B0069140000 Devices for changing speed or for reversing direction of rotation D05B0069160000 mechanical D05B0069180000 electric D05B0069200000 Control devices responsive to the number of stitches made D05B0069220000 Devices for stopping drive when sewing tools have reached a predetermined position (electric motor control systems in general H02P) D05B0069240000 Applications of devices for indicating or ascertaining sewing-tool position D05B0069260000 with automatic means to reduce speed of drive, e.g. in one or more steps D05B0069280000 Applications of servo devices for tool-positioning purposes D05B0069300000 Details (work-feeding drives D05B0027000000;needle-bar drives D05B0055140000;loop-taker drives D05B0057300000) D05B0069320000 Vibration-minimising devices D05B0069340000 Hand-wheel clutches D05B0069360000 Devices for stopping drive when abnormal conditions occur, e.g. thread breakage D05B0071000000 Lubricating or cooling devices for sewing machines D05B0071020000 Loop-taker lubricating devices D05B0071040000 Needle cooling devices D05B0073000000 Casings, supports, covers, or accessories for sewing machines; Sewing machines combined with auxiliary devices serving purposes other than sewing D05B0073000000 Casings for sewing machines D05B0073020000 Upper casings D05B0073040000 Lower casings D05B0073060000 for free-arm sewing machines D05B0073080000 for column-type sewing machines D05B0073100000 Devices for converting free-arm sewing machines into flat-bed machines D05B0073120000 Slides; Needle plates D05B0075000000 Frames, stands, tables, or other furniture adapted to carry sewing machines (furniture aspects A47B, A47C) D05B0075020000 for drop-head sewing machines D05B0075040000 with noise-suppressing devices D05B0075060000 Arrangements, e.g. hinges, for mounting sewing-machine casings to frames, stands, or tables D05B0077000000 Covers, or portable enclosures, for sewing machines D05B0079000000 Incorporations or adaptations of lighting equipment for sewing machines D05B0081000000 Sewing machines incorporating devices serving purposes other than sewing, e.g. for blowing air, for grinding D05B0083000000 Guards or like devices for preventing injury to operator of sewing machines (machine safety devices in general F16P) D05B0085000000 Needles; Needle threaders; Seam-ripping devices D05B0085000000 Needles (surgical needles A61B0017060000;manufacture of needles B21G0001000000) D05B0085020000 with slotted eyes D05B0085040000 Spring or bearded needles D05B0085060000 Curved needles D05B0085080000 Flexible needles D05B0085100000 Hollow needles D05B0085120000 Coated needles D05B0085140000 Latch needles D05B0087000000 Needle-threading devices D05B0087020000 with mechanical means for moving thread through needle eye D05B0087040000 with optical devices to assist threading D05B0089000000 Seam-ripping devices D05B0091000000 Hand sewing D05B0091000000 Tools, implements, or accessories for hand sewing (needles, needle threaders D05B0085000000, D05B0087000000;appliances for the tailoring trade A41H) D05B0091020000 Bodkins D05B0091040000 Thimbles; Finger shields; Palm protectors D05B0091060000 Work holders or supports D05B0091080000 Mushrooms; Darning eggs D05B0091100000 Hoops or frames (for embroidery D05C) D05B0091120000 Tool receptacles D05B0091140000 Thread-spool pins D05B0091160000 Thread-spool receptacles D05B0093000000 Stitches; Stitch seams for hand sewing D05B0093020000 strengthened by auxiliary elements, e.g. rivets, staples D05B0095000000 Preparatory or finishing operations in connection with hand sewing D05B0095040000 Softening material prior to sewing D05B0095060000 Flattening, pounding, or pressing stitched seams (in shoemaking A43D0008440000) D05B0097000000 Hand sewing processes or apparatus for special work or not otherwise provided for D05B0097020000 Hand-guided apparatus D05B0097040000 for darning D05B0097060000 using apparatus with latch or bearded needles D05B0097080000 using special threads or wires D05B0097100000 for attaching buttons or fasteners D05B0097120000 for attaching patches or like small pieces of fabric D05C EMBROIDERING (programme-controlled sewing machines with embroidering capability D05B0019000000, D05B0021000000); TUFTING (making non-woven fabrics D04H;sewing D05B) D05C0001000000 Apparatus, devices, or tools for hand embroidering D05C0001020000 Work frames D05C0001040000 circular D05C0001060000 Needles specially adapted for hand embroidering (sewing needles D05B0085000000); Holders for needles or threads D05C0001080000 Patterns for hand embroidering; Manufacture thereof D05C0003000000 Embroidering machines D05C0003000000 General types of embroidering machines D05C0003020000 with vertical needles D05C0003040000 with horizontal needles D05C0005000000 Embroidering machines with arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps D05C0005020000 by electrical or magnetic control devices D05C0005040000 by input of recorded information, e.g. on perforated tape D05C0005060000 with means for recording the information D05C0007000000 Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines D05C0007020000 with accessories for peculiar kinds of embroidery D05C0007040000 for boring or jogging D05C0007060000 for embroidering festoons D05C0007080000 for attaching cords, tapes, bands, or the like D05C0007100000 for separating and burning-off parts of the base fabric (making patterns or designs on fabrics by singeing or etching D06C0023020000) D05C0007120000 for making cotton buttons D05C0009000000 Appliances for holding or feeding the base fabric in embroidering machines D05C0009020000 in machines with vertical needles D05C0009040000 Work holders, e.g. frames D05C0009060000 Feeding arrangements therefor, e.g. influenced by patterns, operated by pantographs D05C0009080000 in machines with horizontal needles D05C0009100000 Work holders or carriers D05C0009120000 Holding or stretching arrangements for the base fabric in embroidery work holders D05C0009140000 Suspension or balancing arrangements therefor D05C0009160000 Feeding arrangements therefor D05C0009180000 Movement of the base fabric in one of the two directions controlled by embroidering needles D05C0009200000 Movement of the base fabric controlled by the presser feet; Driving arrangements therefor D05C0009220000 Adjusting or registering devices for the base fabric, e.g. for alignment with respect to the needles D05C0011000000 Devices for guiding, feeding, handling, or treating the threads in embroidering machines; Machine needles; Operating or control mechanisms therefor D05C0011020000 Machine needles D05C0011040000 Arrangements for fastening or inserting in bars or carriers D05C0011060000 Needle-driving or control mechanisms D05C0011080000 Thread-tensioning arrangements D05C0011100000 Guides, e.g. resilient D05C0011120000 Rollers D05C0011140000 Stop motions responsive to thread tension or breakage D05C0011160000 Arrangements for repeating thread patterns or for changing threads D05C0011180000 Shuttles D05C0011200000 Arrangements for cutting the needle or lower threads D05C0011220000 Arrangements for cutting-out broken threads D05C0011240000 incorporating devices for dyeing or impregnating the threads D05C0013000000 Auxiliary devices incorporated in embroidering machines, not otherwise provided for; Ancillary apparatus for use with embroidering machines D05C0013020000 Counting, measuring, indicating, warning, or safety devices D05C0013040000 Lubricating devices D05C0013060000 Apparatus for filling or threading shuttles D05C0015000000 Making pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features by inserting loops into a base material (layered products B32B;non-woven pile fabrics D04H0011000000) D05C0015020000 Rooting of hair in doll heads or wigs (wigs A41G0003000000;hair or wigs for doll heads A63H0003440000) D05C0015040000 Tufting D05C0015060000 Hand tufting needles D05C0015080000 Tufting machines D05C0015100000 operating with a plurality of needles, e.g. in one row D05C0015120000 in more than one row D05C0015140000 Arrangements or devices for holding or feeding the base material (D05C0015260000 takes precedence) D05C0015160000 Arrangements or devices for manipulating threads (D05C0015260000 takes precedence) D05C0015180000 Thread feeding or tensioning arrangements D05C0015200000 Arrangements or devices, e.g. needles, for inserting loops; Driving mechanisms therefor D05C0015220000 Loop-catching arrangements, e.g. loopers; Driving mechanisms therefor D05C0015240000 Loop cutters; Driving mechanisms therefor D05C0015260000 with provision for producing patterns D05C0015280000 by moving the base material laterally D05C0015300000 by moving the tufting tools laterally D05C0015320000 by altering the loop length D05C0015340000 by inserting loops of different nature or colour D05C0015360000 by selective cutting of loops D05C0015380000 by passing thread material in zig-zag manner through spaced layers of base material and subsequently cutting along a central plane D05C0017000000 Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products (layered products B32B;non-woven pile fabrics D04H0011000000) D05C0017020000 Tufted products D06 TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR D06B TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS BY LIQUIDS, GASES, OR VAPOURS (applying liquids to surfaces in general B05;conveying in general, handling webs or filaments in general B65;treating leather C14C;mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres D01B;laundering D06F;chemical matters, seeD06L-D06Q) D06B0001000000 Applying liquids, gases, or vapours on to textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating (mercerising D06B0007000000;solvent-treatment D06B0009000000;treatment of selected parts of textile materials D06B0011000000;with aid of vibration D06B0013000000;transfer application of finishing agents D06M0023000000) D06B0001020000 by spraying or projecting (D06B0001080000 takes precedence;spraying in general B05) D06B0001040000 by pouring or allowing to flow on to the surface of the textile material D06B0001060000 flowing along an inclined surface D06B0001080000 from outlets being in, or almost in, contact with the textile material D06B0001100000 by contact with a member carrying the treating material D06B0001120000 by rubbing contact, e.g. with brushes or pads D06B0001140000 with a roller D06B0001160000 the treating material being supplied from inside the roller D06B0003000000 Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases, or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating (mercerising D06B0007000000;solvent-treatment D06B0009000000;treatment of selected parts of textile materials D06B0011000000;with aid of vibration D06B0013000000) D06B0003020000 of fibres, slivers, or rovings D06B0003040000 of yarns, threads, or filaments D06B0003060000 individually handled D06B0003080000 as hanks D06B0003090000 as packages, e.g. cheeses D06B0003100000 of fabrics (D06B0003240000, D06B0003280000, D06B0003320000 take precedence;jiggers D06B0003320000) D06B0003120000 in zig-zag manner over series of guiding means D06B0003140000 in wound form D06B0003160000 in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form D06B0003180000 combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines D06B0003200000 with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric D06B0003220000 only one side of the fabric coming into contact with the guiding means D06B0003240000 of fabrics in roped form D06B0003260000 in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form D06B0003280000 of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material D06B0003300000 of articles, e.g. stockings D06B0003320000 of open-width materials backwards and forwards between beaming rollers during treatment; Jiggers D06B0003340000 Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus D06B0003360000 Drive control D06B0005000000 Forcing liquids, gases, or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating (mercerising D06B0007000000;solvent-treatment D06B0009000000;treatment of selected parts of textile materials D06B0011000000;with aid of vibration D06B0013000000) D06B0005020000 through moving materials of indefinite length D06B0005040000 through slivers or rovings D06B0005060000 through yarns, threads, or filaments D06B0005080000 through fabrics D06B0005100000 using centrifugal force D06B0005120000 through materials of definite length D06B0005140000 through fibres, slivers, or rovings D06B0005160000 through yarns, threads, or filaments D06B0005180000 through beamed warp D06B0005200000 through hanks D06B0005220000 through fabrics D06B0005240000 through articles, e.g. stockings D06B0005260000 using centrifugal force D06B0007000000 Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising D06B0007020000 of slivers D06B0007040000 of yarns, threads, or filaments D06B0007060000 of hanks of yarns D06B0007080000 of fabrics of indefinite length D06B0007100000 of tubular fabrics or tubular articles D06B0009000000 Solvent-treatment of textile materials (dry-cleaning D06F0043000000) D06B0009020000 solvent-dyeing D06B0009040000 Successively applying two or more different solvent-based treating materials D06B0009060000 with recovery of the solvent D06B0011000000 Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing D06B0013000000 Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases, or vapours with aid of vibration D06B0015000000 Removing liquids, gases, or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases, or vapours (drying F26B) D06B0015020000 by squeezing rollers D06B0015040000 by suction D06B0015060000 by vibrating the textile material D06B0015080000 by scraping D06B0015090000 by jets of gases D06B0015100000 by use of centrifugal force D06B0015120000 up to the moisture regain of textile material D06B0017000000 Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases, or vapours (carriers or supports specially adapted therefor D06B0023040000) D06B0017020000 in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form; J-boxes D06B0017040000 in wound form D06B0017060000 in festooned form D06B0019000000 Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases, or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B0001000000-D06B0017000000 D06B0021000000 Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases, or vapours (successive treatments in which the characteristics of a single treatment are of interest only, or in which all treatments have characteristics provided for in a single main group, see the relevant groups for the single treatment) D06B0021020000 the treatments being performed in a single container D06B0023000000 Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B0001000000-D06B0021000000 D06B0023020000 Rollers D06B0023040000 Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated D06B0023060000 Guiding means for preventing filaments, yarns, or threads from sticking together D06B0023080000 Untwisting devices D06B0023100000 Devices for dyeing samples (D06B0023120000 takes precedence) D06B0023120000 Means for taking samples from textile materials during or after treatment D06B0023140000 Containers, e.g. vats D06B0023160000 with means for introducing or removing textile materials without modifying container pressure D06B0023180000 Sealing arrangements D06B0023200000 Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases, or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation (such apparatus per se, see the relevant classes for the apparatus) D06B0023220000 for heating D06B0023240000 Means for regulating the amount of treating material picked up by the textile material during its treatment D06B0023260000 in response to a test conducted on the textile material D06B0023280000 in response to a test conducted on the treating material D06B0023300000 Means for cleaning apparatus or machines, or parts thereof D06C FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING, OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS (chemical matters, seeD06L-D06Q;drying F26B) D06C0003000000 Stretching, tentering, or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics (shaping or stretching tubular fabrics upon cores or internal frames D06C0005000000;removing skew or disorientation of weft threads in woven fabrics D06H0003120000) D06C0003020000 by endless chain or like apparatus (hooks or pin-blocks D06C0003100000) D06C0003040000 Tentering clips D06C0003060000 by rotary disc, roller, or like apparatus D06C0003080000 by frames or like apparatus D06C0003100000 Hooks, pin-blocks, or like apparatus D06C0005000000 Shaping or stretching of tubular fabrics upon cores or internal frames (supports simply for drying D06F0059000000) D06C0007000000 Heating or cooling textile fabrics (hosiery boarding D06C0005000000;singeing D06C0009000000;treating with liquids, gases, or vapours D06B;processes comprising combined chemical and mechanical treatment D06M;during operations provided for elsewhere, see the relevant groups for such operations) D06C0007020000 Setting D06C0007040000 Carbonising or oxidising D06C0009000000 Singeing (for making patterns or designs D06C0023020000) D06C0009020000 by flame D06C0009040000 by contact with heated elements D06C0011000000 Teasing, napping, or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics (for making patterns or designs D06C0023000000) D06C0013000000 Shearing, clipping, or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges (for making patterns or designs D06C0023000000;cutting or severing fabrics D06H) D06C0013020000 Arrangements for detecting the presence of a seam in the fabric to lift the shearing blade D06C0013040000 Shearing lace or embroidery, e.g. cutting loose threads D06C0013060000 Removing floats D06C0013080000 Cutting pile loops (on the loom D03D0039240000) D06C0013100000 Splitting double pile fabrics (on the loom D03D0039160000) D06C0013120000 Trimming hosiery or seamed edges of fabrics D06C0015000000 Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing, or glazing textile fabrics (shrinking by compressing D06C0021000000;for making patterns or designs D06C0023000000;domestic, laundry, or like ironing or pressing D06F) D06C0015020000 between co-operating press or calender rolls D06C0015040000 between rollers and co-operating concave surfaces (D06C0015060000 takes precedence) D06C0015060000 between rollers and co-operating moving surfaces formed of flexible material, e.g. bands D06C0015080000 Rollers therefor D06C0015100000 between flat plates of a press D06C0015120000 for pressing a pile of fabrics D06C0015140000 Beetling D06C0017000000 Fulling D06C0017020000 by rollers D06C0017040000 by hammers or beaters D06C0019000000 Breaking or softening of fabrics (by stretching D06C0003000000;by calendering, pressing, or beetling D06C0015000000;by fulling D06C0017000000) D06C0021000000 Shrinking by compressing D06C0023000000 Making patterns or design on fabrics (by printing B41F;decoration in general B44) D06C0023020000 by singeing, teasing, shearing, etching, or brushing D06C0023040000 by shrinking, embossing, moireing, or crêping D06C0025000000 Treating selvedges or other edges, e.g. stiffening (trimming edges D06C0013120000;forming selvedges on the loom, e.g. by adhesive, D03D0047400000) D06C0027000000 Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for D06C0029000000 Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the other groups of this subclass D06F LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES (apparatus for blocking, pressing, steaming, or stretching hats A42C;treating textile materials by liquids, gases or vapors D06B;chemical matters, seeD06L, D06M) D06F0001000000 Washing; Rinsing; Dry-cleaning D06F0001000000 Washing receptacles (of washing machines D06F0037000000, D06F0039000000) D06F0001020000 Wash-tubs, Supports therefor D06F0001040000 the tub walls or bottom having corrugations (rubbing boards D06F0003020000) D06F0001060000 Wash-boiler receptacles D06F0001080000 with special means for water circulation by heat, e.g. fountain-washers D06F0001100000 Covers; Handles D06F0001120000 Racks or other rigid open containers of skeleton or like apertured construction supporting clothes in washing receptacles D06F0003000000 Hand rubbing apparatus (corrugated tub-walls D06F0001040000) D06F0003020000 Rubbing boards D06F0003040000 Hand rubbers, e.g. gloves with corrugated surfaces D06F0005000000 Hand implements for washing purposes, e.g. sticks (hand rubbing appliances D06F0003000000;brushes A46B) D06F0005020000 Plungers, dollies, pounders, squeezers, or the like D06F0005040000 adapted for removable mounting on receptacles such as wash-tubs D06F0005060000 Grippers D06F0007000000 Washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle, e.g. for removable mounting on wash-tubs, bath-tubs, or the like D06F0007020000 of the rotary-impeller type D06F0007040000 of the vibrator type D06F0007060000 agitating the washing liquid by air D06F0009000000 Brushing-type washing machines D06F0011000000 Washing machines using rollers, e.g. of the mangle type D06F0013000000 Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, with agitators therein contacting the articles being washed (plungers or the like adapted for removable mounting on receptacles D06F0005040000;washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle D06F0007000000) D06F0013020000 wherein the agitator has an oscillatory rotary motion only D06F0013040000 wherein the agitator has an axial motion only D06F0013060000 wherein the agitator has both rotary, e.g. oscillating rotary, motion and axial motion D06F0013080000 wherein the agitator has a gyratory or orbital motion D06F0015000000 Washing machines having beating, rubbing, or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes (plungers or the like adapted for removable mounting on receptacles D06F0005040000;mangle-type washing machines D06F0011000000) D06F0015020000 wherein the articles being washed are squeezed by a flexible diaphragm or bag D06F0017000000 Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid (washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle D06F0007000000;using vibrations for washing purposes D06F0019000000) D06F0017020000 by pumps (D06F0017040000 takes precedence) D06F0017040000 solely by water jets D06F0017060000 by rotary impellers D06F0017080000 Driving arrangements for the impeller D06F0017100000 Impellers D06F0017120000 solely by gases, e.g. air or steam, introduced into the washing liquid D06F0018000000 Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, and having further drying means (details concerning drying only D06F0058000000) D06F0019000000 Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes (devices of the vibrator type adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle D06F0007040000) D06F0021000000 Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement (with receptacles serving both for washing and centrifugally draining D06F0023000000, D06F0025000000;with receptacles moving bodily about an axis D06F0027000000;programme control aspects D06F0033000000) D06F0021020000 about a horizontal axis D06F0021040000 within an enclosing receptacle D06F0021060000 about a vertical axis D06F0021080000 within an enclosing receptacle D06F0021100000 about an inclined axis D06F0021120000 the receptacle having a wobbling motion D06F0021140000 with rubbing or beating means not secured to, or forming part of, the receptacle D06F0023000000 Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and centrifugally draining (with further drying means D06F0025000000;programme control aspects D06F0033000000) D06F0023020000 and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis D06F0023040000 and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis D06F0023060000 and rotating or oscillating about an inclined axis D06F0025000000 Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and centrifugally draining and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air (programme-control aspects D06F0033000000;details concerning drying only D06F0058000000) D06F0027000000 Washing machines with receptacles moving bodily, e.g. reciprocating, swinging D06F0029000000 Combinations of a washing machine with other separate apparatus in a common frame or the like, e.g. with rinsing apparatus D06F0029020000 with liquid-extracting apparatus (with roller wringer D06F0045120000) D06F0031000000 Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies D06F0033000000 Controlling a series of operations in washing machines, e.g. programme-control arrangements for washing and drying cycles (D06F0031000000 takes precedence) D06F0033020000 electrically D06F0033040000 non-electrically D06F0033060000 substantially mechanically D06F0033080000 substantially hydraulically D06F0033100000 substantially pneumatically D06F0035000000 Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for D06F0037000000 Details of washing machines of kinds covered by groups D06F0021000000-D06F0025000000, restricted to machines of these kinds (details of more general application D06F0039000000;details concerning drying only D06F0058000000) D06F0037020000 Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums D06F0037040000 adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis D06F0037060000 Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle D06F0037080000 Partitions D06F0037100000 Doors; Securing means therefor D06F0037120000 adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis D06F0037140000 Ribs or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle D06F0037160000 Partitions D06F0037180000 Doors or covers; Securing means therefor D06F0037200000 Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub, or casing; preventing or damping vibrations (damping vibrations in general F16F) D06F0037220000 in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis D06F0037240000 in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis D06F0037260000 Casings; Tubs D06F0037280000 Doors; Security means therefor D06F0037300000 Driving arrangements D06F0037320000 for rotating the receptacle at one speed only D06F0037340000 in opposite directions, e.g. oscillating D06F0037360000 for rotating the receptacle at more than one speed D06F0037380000 in opposite directions D06F0037400000 for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively D06F0037420000 Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door D06F0039000000 Details of washing machines in so far as such details are not special to washing machines of groups D06F0021000000-D06F0025000000 or to any particular type of washing machine defined in groups D06F0009000000-D06F0019000000 or D06F0027000000 D06F0039020000 Devices for adding soap or other washing agents D06F0039040000 Heating arrangements D06F0039060000 Arrangements for preventing or destroying scum D06F0039080000 Liquid supply or discharge arrangements (supplying liquid detergent D06F0039020000) D06F0039100000 Filtering arrangements D06F0039120000 Casings; Tubs D06F0039140000 Doors or covers; Securing means therefor D06F0041000000 Rinsing apparatus D06F0043000000 Dry-cleaning apparatus using volatile solvents (D06F0009000000-D06F0041000000 take precedence) D06F0043020000 having one rotary cleaning receptacle only D06F0043040000 having more than one rotary cleaning receptacle D06F0043060000 wherein the articles to be cleaned are passed through a cleaning chamber or bath D06F0043080000 Associated apparatus for handling and recovering the solvents (separate apparatus for purifying dry-cleaning solvents B01D) D06F0045000000 Expelling water from the linen; Smoothing by cold rolling D06F0045000000 Wringing machines with two or more co-operating rollers; Similar cold-smoothing apparatus D06F0045020000 wherein the pressure is transmitted by spring means D06F0045040000 with hand-operated quick-release means D06F0045060000 with automatically-operated quick-release means D06F0045080000 wherein the pressure is applied by fluid means D06F0045100000 with three or more co-operating rollers D06F0045120000 combined with washing machines D06F0045140000 with means for removable attachment to washing machines, tables or other supports (combined with tables A47B) D06F0045160000 Details D06F0045180000 Driving or control arrangements for rotation of the rollers D06F0045200000 Toggle or other lever means for transmitting pressure to the rollers D06F0045220000 Rollers D06F0045240000 Frames guiding or housing the roller shafts; Stands for supporting the roller framework D06F0045260000 Draining boards; Feed or discharge boards; Stripping means D06F0045280000 Belt arrangements for guiding the linen between the rollers D06F0047000000 Apparatus of the press type for expelling water from the linen D06F0047020000 by a mechanically-actuated ram D06F0047040000 by a fluid-actuated ram D06F0047060000 by a flexible diaphragm D06F0047080000 Covers; Securing means therefor D06F0049000000 Domestic spin-dryers or similar spin-dryers not suitable for industrial use (centrifuges in general B04B) D06F0049020000 Bowl construction D06F0049040000 Bowl drive D06F0049060000 Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the bowl or casings; Preventing or damping vibrations (damping vibrations in general F16F) D06F0049080000 Liquid discharge arrangements D06F0051000000 Apparatus for expelling or draining water from the linen, not provided for in groups D06F0045000000-D06F0049000000 D06F0051020000 by twisting D06F0053000000 Drying; Airing D06F0053000000 Clothes-lines; Supports therefor (drying frames incorporating clothes-lines D06F0057000000;supports or holders specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and restoring lengths of lines B65H0075340000;ropes, cables D07B) D06F0053020000 Clothes-lines D06F0053040000 Supports, e.g. poles, props for clothes-lines (poles in general E04H) D06F0055000000 Clothes-pegs D06F0055020000 with pivoted clamping members D06F0057000000 Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired (in combination with means for heating or positive air circulation D06F0058000000, F26B;adapted to retain the shape of particular articles being dried D06F0059000000;clothing hangers, e.g. suit hangers, A47G0025140000) D06F0057020000 mounted on pillar, e.g. rotatably D06F0057040000 and having radial arms, e.g. collapsible D06F0057060000 comprising vertical members connected by horizontal bars D06F0057080000 Folding stands (D06F0057060000 takes precedence) D06F0057100000 of the lazy-tongs type D06F0057120000 specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects D06F0058000000 Domestic laundry driers (drying in general F26B) D06F0058020000 having drier drums rotating about a horizontal axis D06F0058040000 Details (controlling or regulating arrangements D06F0058280000) D06F0058060000 Mountings for the rotating drums D06F0058080000 Driving arrangements D06F0058100000 Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means D06F0058120000 having conveying means for moving clothes, e.g. along an endless track D06F0058140000 Collapsible drying cabinets; Wall mounted collapsible hoods D06F0058160000 having heatable surfaces for contacting the laundry (D06F0059000000 takes precedence) D06F0058180000 Detachable or door-mounted drying arrangements for washing machines D06F0058200000 General details of domestic laundry driers (D06F0059000000 takes precedence) D06F0058220000 Lint collecting arrangements D06F0058240000 Condensing arrangements D06F0058260000 Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment (D06F0058180000 takes precedence) D06F0058280000 Controlling or regulating (controlling or regulating in general G05) D06F0059000000 Supports adapted to retain the shape of particular articles being dried, e.g. incorporating heating means D06F0059020000 for garments D06F0059040000 for gloves D06F0059060000 for stockings D06F0059080000 for curtains, table cloths, or other articles of sheet form D06F0060000000 Drying not provided for in groups D06F0053000000-D06F0059000000 D06F0061000000 Ironing; Pressing D06F0061000000 Ironing machines using two or more co-operating pressing rollers D06F0061020000 with two rollers D06F0061040000 with three or more rollers one above the other D06F0061060000 with successive pairs of rollers D06F0061080000 with one central roller co-operating with a plurality of circumferential rollers D06F0061100000 with two or more central rollers co-operating with a plurality of circumferential rollers D06F0063000000 Ironing machines having a roller or rollers coacting with a fixed or moving flat bed or table (coverings or pads D06F0083000000) D06F0063020000 with two or more rollers co-acting with a fixed or moving flat bed or table D06F0065000000 Ironing machines with rollers rotating against curved surfaces D06F0065020000 with one roller only D06F0065040000 the bed being urged against the roller by hand or foot D06F0065060000 the bed being urged against the roller by power D06F0065080000 the roller being urged against the bed D06F0065100000 with two or more rollers co-operating with two or more curved surfaces D06F0067000000 Details of ironing machines provided for in groups D06F0061000000, D06F0063000000, or D06F0065000000 (coverings or pads for ironing or pressing members D06F0083000000) D06F0067020000 Rollers; Heating arrangements therefor D06F0067040000 Arrangements for feeding or spreading the linen D06F0067060000 Means for stripping the linen from the rollers D06F0067080000 Beds; Heating arrangements therefor D06F0067100000 Driving arrangements D06F0069000000 Ironing machines not otherwise provided for D06F0069020000 using endless or other ironing or pressing belts or aprons D06F0069040000 with relatively-sliding flat surfaces D06F0071000000 Apparatus for hot-pressing clothes, linen, or other textile articles, i.e. wherein there is substantially no relative movement between pressing element and article while pressure is being applied to the article; Similar machines for cold-pressing clothes, linen, or other textile articles (smoothing by cold rolling between two or more co-operating rollers D06F0045000000;devices, for household use, for cold-pressing garments A47G) D06F0071020000 actuated wholly by hand or foot (D06F0071080000 takes precedence) D06F0071040000 power-actuated (D06F0071080000 takes precedence) D06F0071060000 fluid-actuated D06F0071080000 wherein one or more of the pressing elements is moved laterally between successive pressing operations (laundry systems or arrangements of apparatus or machines D06F0095000000) D06F0071100000 by movement about a vertical axis D06F0071120000 by movement about a horizontal axis D06F0071140000 by a rectilinear movement D06F0071160000 having a pressing element or buck adapted to provide interior support for a garment to be pressed (D06F0071180000 takes precedence) D06F0071180000 specially adapted for pressing particular garments or parts thereof (for pressing seams D06F0071300000) D06F0071200000 for pressing shirts D06F0071220000 for pressing collars D06F0071240000 for pressing cuffs D06F0071260000 for pressing shoulders or necks D06F0071280000 for pressing sleeves, trousers, or other tubular garments or tubular parts of garments D06F0071290000 Trousers D06F0071300000 specially adapted for pressing seams D06F0071320000 Details D06F0071340000 Heating arrangements; Arrangements for supplying or removing steam or other gases D06F0071360000 Pressing elements (for use in pressing particular garments or parts thereof D06F0071180000;coverings or pads therefor D06F0083000000) D06F0071380000 Feeding arrangements (feeding by lateral movement of pressing elements D06F0071080000) D06F0071400000 Holders or stretchers for the article to be pressed D06F0073000000 Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam (stretchers for drying purposes D06F0059000000;combined with external pressure means D06F0071000000;stretchers for use with presses D06F0071400000;dress forms for the tailoring trade A41H;garment stretchers without the application of heat A47G0025000000) D06F0073020000 having one or more treatment chambers D06F0075000000 Hand irons D06F0075020000 Externally-heated hand irons; Hand irons internally heated by means other than electricity, e.g. by solid fuel, by steam D06F0075040000 by pre-heated block D06F0075060000 with means for supplying steam or liquid to the article being ironed (D06F0075320000 takes precedence) D06F0075080000 Hand irons internally heated by electricity D06F0075100000 with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed (D06F0075320000 takes precedence) D06F0075120000 the steam being produced from water supplied to the iron from an external source D06F0075140000 the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron D06F0075160000 the reservoir being heated to produce the steam D06F0075180000 the water being fed slowly, e.g. drop by drop, from the reservoir to a steam generator D06F0075200000 Arrangements for discharging the steam to the article being ironed D06F0075220000 with means for supplying liquid to the article being ironed (D06F0075100000 takes precedence) D06F0075240000 Arrangements of the heating means within the iron; Arrangements for distributing, conducting, or storing the heat (electric heating in general H05B) D06F0075260000 Temperature control or indicating arrangements (thermally-actuated switches H01H) D06F0075280000 Arrangements for attaching, protecting, or supporting the electric supply cable D06F0075300000 Hand irons of special external shape or form D06F0075320000 Attachments for converting hand irons to steam irons D06F0075340000 Handles; Handle mountings D06F0075360000 Casings D06F0075380000 Sole plates (D06F0075200000 takes precedence) D06F0075400000 Stands or supports attached to the iron D06F0077000000 Arrangements for exerting pressure on, lifting, or guiding hand irons D06F0079000000 Accessories for hand irons D06F0079020000 Stands or supports neither attached to, nor forming part of, the iron or ironing board D06F0079040000 Stoves or other heating means specially adapted for heating irons externally (stoves in general F24) D06F0079060000 Means, not forming part of the iron, for cooling the iron D06F0081000000 Ironing boards (coverings or pads therefor D06F0083000000;combined with tables, mounted in kitchen cabinets A47B;tables in general A47B;combined with ladders E06C) D06F0081020000 with collapsible underframe D06F0081040000 with means for adjusting height D06F0081060000 attachable to independent supports, e.g. walls D06F0081080000 incorporating heating, steaming, or forced ventilation means D06F0081100000 Top board elements D06F0081120000 Sleeve boards; Attaching means therefor D06F0081140000 Means for attaching covers D06F0083000000 Coverings or pads for ironing or pressing members D06F0085000000 Independent elements for interposition between the article and the ironing or pressing surface D06F0087000000 Other laundry apparatus or systems D06F0087000000 Apparatus for moistening or otherwise conditioning the article to be ironed or pressed (apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam D06F0073000000) D06F0089000000 Apparatus for folding textile articles with or without stapling D06F0089020000 of textile articles to be worn, e.g. shirts D06F0091000000 Starching apparatus D06F0093000000 Counting, sorting, or marking arrangements specially adapted for laundry purposes D06F0095000000 Laundry systems or arrangements of apparatus or machines; Mobile laundries (D06F0031000000 takes precedence;laundries as buildings E04H) D06G MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES (mechanical preparation or mechanical treatment of bed feathers B68G0003000000) D06G0001000000 Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics (brushes A46B;suction cleaners A47L;domestic cleaning apparatus A47L;cleaning in general B08B;apparatus for cleaning bed feathers B68G0003000000) D06G0003000000 Turning inside-out flexible tubular or other hollow articles (in combination with inspecting D06H0003160000) D06G0003020000 by mechanical means D06G0003040000 pneumatically D06G0005000000 Mechanical, vacuum, or pressure cleaning in combination with the turning inside-out of flexible tubular or other hollow articles D06H MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING, OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS (seaming by sewing D05B;in connection with manufacturing, see the relevant subclasses) D06H0001000000 Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting D06H0001020000 Marking by printing or analogous processes D06H0001040000 by attaching threads, tags, or the like D06H0003000000 Inspecting textile materials (testing physical properties of textile materials G01N, e.g. investigating the presence of flaws, defects or contamination using optical means G01N0021880000) D06H0003020000 visually (D06H0003120000, D06H0003140000, D06H0003160000 take precedence) D06H0003040000 wherein the material is supported on a table D06H0003060000 wherein the material is supported on a drum D06H0003080000 by photo-electric or television means (D06H0003120000, D06H0003140000, D06H0003160000 take precedence) D06H0003100000 by non-optical apparatus (D06H0003120000, D06H0003140000, D06H0003160000 take precedence) D06H0003120000 Detecting or automatically correcting errors in the position of weft threads in woven fabrics D06H0003140000 Detecting and removing metal particles, e.g. broken needles, or card clothing, from fabrics D06H0003160000 Inspecting hosiery or other tubular fabric; Inspecting in combination with turning inside-out, classifying, or other handling (turning inside-out per seD06G0003000000) D06H0005000000 Seaming textile materials D06H0007000000 Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials (severing for making buttonholes A41H;hand cutting tools in general B26B;cutting machines in general B26D;severing otherwise than by cutting in general B26F;trimming seamed edges, shearing surfaces of fabrics, shearing lace or embroidery, e.g. cutting loose threads D06C) D06H0007020000 transversely (D06H0007140000 takes precedence) D06H0007040000 longitudinally (D06H0007140000 takes precedence) D06H0007060000 Removing selvedge edges D06H0007080000 for cutting tubular fabric longitudinally D06H0007100000 obliquely D06H0007120000 cutting a tubular fabric helically D06H0007140000 Cutting fabrics by cutting the weft or warp threads while making special provision to avoid cutting warp or weft threads, respectively, adjacent to the cut D06H0007160000 specially adapted for cutting lace or embroidery D06H0007180000 Cutting rolls of material without unwinding D06H0007200000 Tearing D06H0007220000 Severing by heat or by chemical agents D06H0007240000 Devices specially adapted for cutting-out samples D06J PLEATING, KILTING, OR GOFFERING TEXTILE FABRICS OR WEARING APPAREL (by weaving D03D;by sewing D05B;apparatus for pressing or setting formed pleats D06C) D06J0001000000 Pleating, kilting, or goffering textile fabrics or wearing apparel D06J0001020000 continuously and transversely to the direction of feed D06J0001040000 by co-operating ribbed or grooved rollers or belts D06J0001060000 by reciprocating blades D06J0001080000 which introduce the folds between rollers or belts D06J0001100000 continuously and longitudinally to the direction of feed D06J0001120000 Forms of pleats or the like D06L BLEACHING, e.g. OPTICAL BLEACHING, DRY-CLEANING OR WASHING FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS (chemical treatment of fibrous materials to obtain fibres for spinning D01;for mechanical matters D06B, D06C, D06F;bleaching paper pulp or cotton linters D21) D06L0001000000 Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods D06L0001020000 using organic solvents D06L0001040000 together with additives (D06L0001060000 takes precedence) D06L0001060000 De-sizing D06L0001080000 Multi-step processes D06L0001100000 Regeneration of used chemical baths D06L0001120000 using aqueous baths D06L0001140000 De-sizing D06L0001160000 Multi-step processes D06L0001180000 Working under pressure in closed vessels D06L0001200000 combined with mechanical means D06L0001220000 Processes involving successive treatments with aqueous and organic materials D06L0003000000 Bleaching fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods, leather or furs D06L0003020000 using compounds which develop oxygen (D06L0003060000 takes precedence) D06L0003040000 by irradiation or ozonisation D06L0003060000 using compounds which contain halogen D06L0003080000 chlorites; chlorine dioxide D06L0003100000 using reducing agents D06L0003110000 using enzymes D06L0003120000 Optical bleaching D06L0003140000 Multi-step processes D06L0003160000 combined with cleaning or washing D06M TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS (treatment of textiles by mechanical means D06B-D06J) D06M0010000000 Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements D06M0010020000 ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge D06M0010040000 Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements (graft polymerisation using wave energy or particle radiation D06M0014180000) D06M0010060000 Inorganic compounds or elements D06M0010080000 Organic compounds D06M0010100000 Macromolecular compounds D06M0011000000 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising (D06M0010000000 takes precedence;decorating textiles by local treatment D06Q0001000000) D06M0011010000 with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines or diarsines or complexes thereof D06M0011050000 with water, e.g. steam; with heavy water D06M0011070000 with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof D06M0011090000 with free halogens or interhalogen compounds D06M0011110000 with halogen acids or salts thereof D06M0011130000 Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System D06M0011155000 Halides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic System D06M0011170000 Halides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System D06M0011200000 Halides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System, e.g. zirconyl chloride D06M0011220000 Halides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System D06M0011240000 Halides of elements of Groups 6 or 16 of the Periodic System, e.g. chromyl chloride D06M0011260000 Halides of elements of Group 7 of the Periodic System (interhalogen compounds D06M0011090000) D06M0011280000 Halides of elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic System D06M0011300000 with oxides of halogens, oxyacids of halogens or their salts, e.g. with perchlorates D06M0011320000 with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond (with water or heavy water D06M0011050000;with oxides or oxyacids of halogens D06M0011300000;bleaching D06L) D06M0011340000 with oxygen, ozone or ozonides D06M0011360000 with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond D06M0011380000 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System (producing patterns by locally destroying or modifying the fibres by chemical action D06Q0001020000) D06M0011400000 combined with, or in absence of, mechanical tension, e.g. slack mercerising D06M0011420000 Oxides or hydroxides of copper, silver or gold D06M0011440000 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic System; Zincates; Cadmates D06M0011450000 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System; Aluminates D06M0011460000 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates D06M0011470000 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates D06M0011480000 Oxides or hydroxides of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten; Chromates; Dichromates; Molybdates; Tungstates D06M0011490000 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 8, 9,10 or 18 of the Periodic System; Ferrates; Cobaltates; Nickelates; Ruthenates; Osmates; Rhodates; Iridates; Palladates; Platinates D06M0011500000 with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts D06M0011510000 with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof (with persulfuric acids or their salts D06M0011500000) D06M0011520000 with selenium, tellurium, polonium or their compounds; with sulfur, dithionites or compounds containing sulfur and halogens, with or without oxygen; by sulfohalogenation with chlorosulfonic acid; by sulfohalogenation with a mixture of sulfur dioxide and free halogens D06M0011530000 with hydrogen sulfide or its salts; with polysulfides D06M0011540000 with sulfur dioxide; with sulfurous acid or its salts (D06M0011520000 takes precedence) D06M0011550000 with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts D06M0011560000 Sulfates or thiosulfates other than of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System D06M0011570000 Sulfates or thiosulfates of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System, e.g. alums D06M0011580000 with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides (with ammonium halides D06M0011130000) D06M0011590000 with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances D06M0011600000 Ammonia as a gas or in solution D06M0011610000 Liquid ammonia D06M0011620000 Complexes of metal oxides or complexes of metal salts with ammonia or with organic amines D06M0011630000 with hydroxylamine or hydrazine D06M0011640000 with nitrogen oxides; with oxyacids of nitrogen or their salts (with pernitric acids or their salts D06M0011500000) D06M0011650000 Salts of oxyacids of nitrogen D06M0011660000 with sulfamic acid or its salts D06M0011670000 with cyanogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with cyanhydric acid, cyanic acid, isocyanic acid, thiocyanic acid, isothiocyanic acid or their salts, or with cyanamides; with carbamic acid or its salts (with dicyanamides D06M0013432000) D06M0011680000 with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof (with phosphines or diphosphines D06M0011010000;with selenium or tellurium compounds D06M0011520000;with polyphosphazene or derivatives thereof D06M0015673000) D06M0011690000 with phosphorus; with halides or oxyhalides of phosphorus; with chlorophosphonic acid or its salts D06M0011700000 with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts D06M0011710000 Salts of phosphoric acids D06M0011720000 with metaphosphoric acids or their salts; with polyphosphoric acids or their salts; with perphosphoric acids or their salts D06M0011730000 with carbon or compounds thereof (D06M0011670000 takes precedence) D06M0011740000 with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts D06M0011750000 with phosgene; with compounds containing both carbon and sulfur, e.g. thiophosgene (with thiocyanic acid D06M0011670000;with thiocarbamic acid D06M0013425000;with thiourea D06M0013432000) D06M0011760000 with carbon oxides or carbonates (D06M0011750000 takes precedence;with percarbonic acids or their salts D06M0011500000;with urea D06M0013432000) D06M0011770000 with silicon or compounds thereof (with silanes or disilanes D06M0011010000) D06M0011780000 with silicon; with halides or oxyhalides of silicon; with fluorosilicates D06M0011790000 with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts D06M0011800000 with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides (with boranes or diboranes D06M0011010000;with boron carbides D06M0011740000) D06M0011810000 with boron; with boron halides; with fluoroborates D06M0011820000 with boron oxides; with boric, meta- or perboric acids or their salts, e.g. with borax D06M0011830000 with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles (decorating textiles by locally metallising D06Q0001040000) D06M0011840000 combined with mechanical treatment (combined with mechanical tension, e.g. mercerising, D06M0011400000) D06M0013000000 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials with non-macromolecular organic compounds (D06M0010000000, D06M0014000000 take precedence;treatment with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances D06M0011590000); Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment D06M0013020000 with hydrocarbons D06M0013030000 with unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. alkenes or alkynes D06M0013070000 Aromatic hydrocarbons D06M0013080000 with halogenated hydrocarbons D06M0013100000 with compounds containing oxygen D06M0013110000 Compounds containing epoxy groups or precursors thereof D06M0013120000 Aldehydes; Ketones D06M0013123000 Polyaldehydes; Polyketones D06M0013127000 Mono-aldehydes, e.g. formaldehyde; Monoketones D06M0013130000 Unsaturated aldehydes, e.g. acrolein; Unsaturated ketones; Ketenes D06M0013133000 Halogenated aldehydes; Halogenated ketones D06M0013137000 Acetals, e.g. formals or ketals D06M0013144000 Alcohols; Metal alcoholates (D06M0013110000 takes precedence) D06M0013148000 Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol D06M0013152000 having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring D06M0013156000 containing halogen atoms D06M0013165000 Ethers (D06M0013110000 takes precedence) D06M0013170000 Polyoxyalkyleneglycol ethers D06M0013175000 Unsaturated ethers, e.g. vinylethers D06M0013184000 Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof D06M0013188000 Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof D06M0013192000 Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof D06M0013196000 Percarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof D06M0013203000 Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof D06M0013207000 Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof D06M0013210000 Halogenated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof D06M0013213000 Perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof D06M0013217000 Polyoxyalkyleneglycol ethers with a terminal carboxyl group; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof D06M0013224000 Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid D06M0013228000 Cyclic esters, e.g. lactones D06M0013232000 Organic carbonates D06M0013236000 containing halogen atoms D06M0013238000 Tannins, e.g. gallotannic acids D06M0013244000 with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus D06M0013248000 with compounds containing sulfur D06M0013252000 Mercaptans, thiophenols, sulfides or polysulfides, e.g. mercapto acetic acid; Sulfonium compounds D06M0013256000 Sulfonated compounds D06M0013262000 Sulfated compounds D06M0013265000 containing halogen atoms D06M0013268000 Sulfones D06M0013272000 Unsaturated compounds containing sulfur atoms D06M0013275000 Vinylthioethers D06M0013278000 Vinylsulfonium compounds; Vinylsulfone or vinylsulfoxide compounds D06M0013282000 with compounds containing phosphorus D06M0013285000 Phosphines; Phosphine oxides; Phosphine sulfides; Phosphinic or phosphinous acids or derivatives thereof D06M0013288000 Phosphonic or phosphonous acids or derivatives thereof D06M0013290000 containing halogen atoms D06M0013292000 Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof D06M0013295000 containing polyglycol moieties; containing neopentyl moieties D06M0013298000 containing halogen atoms D06M0013313000 Unsaturated compounds containing phosphorus atoms, e.g. vinylphosphonium compounds D06M0013322000 with compounds containing nitrogen D06M0013325000 Amines D06M0013328000 the amino group being bound to an acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atom D06M0013330000 containing halogen atoms D06M0013332000 Di- or polyamines D06M0013335000 having an amino group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring D06M0013338000 Organic hydrazines; Hydrazinium compounds D06M0013342000 Amino-carboxylic acids; Betaines; Aminosulfonic acids; Sulfo-betaines D06M0013345000 Nitriles D06M0013348000 unsaturated, e.g. acrylonitrile D06M0013350000 Heterocyclic compounds D06M0013352000 having five-membered heterocyclic rings D06M0013355000 having six-membered heterocyclic rings D06M0013358000 Triazines D06M0013364000 Cyanuric acid; Isocyanuric acid; Derivatives thereof D06M0013368000 Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases D06M0013372000 containing etherified or esterified hydroxy groups D06M0013376000 Oximes D06M0013382000 Aminoaldehydes D06M0013385000 containing epoxy groups D06M0013388000 Amine oxides D06M0013392000 Nitroso compounds; Nitro compounds D06M0013395000 Isocyanates D06M0013398000 containing fluorine atoms D06M0013402000 Amides D06M0013405000 Acylated polyalkylene polyamines D06M0013408000 Acylated amines containing fluorine atoms; Amides of perfluoro carboxylic acids D06M0013410000 Amides derived from unsaturated carboxylic acids, e.g. acrylamide D06M0013412000 N-methylolacrylamides D06M0013415000 Amides of aromatic carboxylic acids; Acylated aromatic amines D06M0013418000 Cyclic amides, e.g. lactams; Amides of oxalic acid D06M0013419000 Amides having nitrogen atoms of amide groups substituted by hydroxyalkyl or by etherified or esterified hydroxyalkyl groups D06M0013422000 Hydrazides D06M0013425000 Carbamic or thiocarbamic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. urethanes (unsubstituted carbamic acid D06M0011670000) D06M0013428000 containing fluorine atoms D06M0013432000 Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides D06M0013435000 Semicarbazides D06M0013438000 Sulfonamides D06M0013440000 containing nitrogen and phosphorus D06M0013447000 Phosphonates or phosphinates containing nitrogen atoms D06M0013453000 Phosphates or phosphites containing nitrogen atoms D06M0013460000 Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms (hydrazinium compounds D06M0013338000;betaines, sulfo-betaines D06M0013342000) D06M0013463000 derived from monoamines D06M0013467000 derived from polyamines D06M0013470000 derived from heterocyclic compounds D06M0013473000 having five-membered heterocyclic rings D06M0013477000 having six-membered heterocyclic rings D06M0013480000 containing the ethylene imine ring D06M0013487000 Aziridinylphosphines; Aziridinylphosphine- oxides or sulfides; Carbonylaziridinyl or carbonylbisaziridinyl compounds; Sulfonylaziridinyl or sulfonylbisaziridinyl compounds D06M0013493000 perfluorinated D06M0013500000 with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms D06M0013503000 without bond between a carbon atom and a metal or a boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atom D06M0013507000 Organic silicon compounds without carbon-silicon bond D06M0013510000 Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond D06M0013513000 with at least one carbon-silicon bond D06M0013517000 containing silicon-halogen bonds D06M0013520000 combined with mechanical treatment (decorating textiles D06Q) D06M0013525000 Embossing; Calendering; Pressing (moulding D06M0023140000) D06M0013530000 Cooling; Steaming or heating, e.g. in fluidised beds; with molten metals D06M0013535000 Suction; Vacuum treatment; Degassing; Blowing D06M0014000000 Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials D06M0014020000 on to materials of natural origin (D06M0014180000 takes precedence) D06M0014040000 of vegetal origin, e.g. cellulose or derivatives thereof D06M0014060000 of animal origin, e.g. wool or silk D06M0014080000 on to materials of synthetic origin (D06M0014180000 takes precedence) D06M0014100000 of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D06M0014120000 of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D06M0014140000 Polyesters D06M0014160000 Polyamides D06M0014180000 using wave energy or particle radiation D06M0014200000 on to materials of natural origin D06M0014220000 of vegetal origin, e.g. cellulose or derivatives thereof D06M0014240000 of animal origin, e.g. wool or silk D06M0014260000 on to materials of synthetic origin D06M0014280000 of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D06M0014300000 of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D06M0014320000 Polyesters D06M0014340000 Polyamides D06M0014360000 on to carbon fibres D06M0015000000 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment (D06M0010000000, D06M0014000000 take precedence) D06M0015010000 with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof (with natural rubber or derivatives thereof D06M0015693000) D06M0015030000 Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof D06M0015050000 Cellulose or derivatives thereof D06M0015055000 with the residual liquors derived of the sulfatic process for the preparation of cellulose D06M0015070000 Cellulose esters D06M0015090000 Cellulose ethers D06M0015110000 Starch or derivatives thereof D06M0015130000 Alginic acid or derivatives thereof D06M0015150000 Proteins or derivatives thereof D06M0015170000 Natural resins, resinous alcohols, resinous acids, or derivatives thereof D06M0015190000 with synthetic macromolecular compounds (with synthetic rubber D06M0015693000) D06M0015210000 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D06M0015227000 of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated D06M0015233000 aromatic, e.g. styrene D06M0015244000 of halogenated hydrocarbons (afterhalogenated hydrocarbons D06M0015227000) D06M0015248000 containing chlorine D06M0015252000 containing bromine D06M0015256000 containing fluorine D06M0015263000 of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof D06M0015267000 of unsaturated carboxylic esters having amino or quaternary ammonium groups D06M0015270000 of alkylpolyalkylene glycol esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids D06M0015273000 of unsaturated carboxylic esters having epoxy groups D06M0015277000 containing fluorine D06M0015285000 of unsaturated carboxylic acid amides or imides D06M0015290000 containing a N-methylol group or an etherified N-methylol group; containing a N-aminomethylene group; containing a N-sulfido-methylene group D06M0015295000 containing fluorine D06M0015310000 of unsaturated nitriles D06M0015327000 of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof D06M0015330000 Esters containing fluorine D06M0015333000 of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol D06M0015347000 of unsaturated ethers, acetals, hemiacetals, ketones or aldehydes D06M0015353000 containing fluorine D06M0015356000 of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms D06M0015370000 Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D06M0015390000 Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals D06M0015410000 Phenol-aldehyde or phenol-ketone resins D06M0015415000 modified by compounds containing phosphorus D06M0015423000 Amino-aldehyde resins D06M0015427000 modified by alkoxylated compounds or alkylene oxides D06M0015429000 modified by compounds containing sulfur D06M0015430000 modified by phosphorus compounds D06M0015431000 by phosphines or phosphine oxides; by oxides or salts of the phosphonium radical D06M0015432000 by phosphonic acids or derivatives thereof D06M0015433000 by phosphoric acids D06M0015437000 containing fluorine D06M0015450000 Use of special catalysts D06M0015507000 Polyesters D06M0015510000 Unsaturated polymerisable polyesters D06M0015513000 Polycarbonates D06M0015530000 Polyethers (polyacetals D06M0015390000) D06M0015550000 Epoxy resins D06M0015555000 modified by compounds containing phosphorus D06M0015564000 Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them D06M0015568000 Reaction products of isocyanates with polyethers D06M0015572000 Reaction products of isocyanates with polyesters or polyesteramides D06M0015576000 containing fluorine D06M0015579000 modified by compounds containing phosphorus D06M0015590000 Polyamides; Polyimides D06M0015592000 made of polymerised unsaturated fatty acids and polyamines D06M0015595000 Derivatives obtained by substitution of a hydrogen atom of the carboxamide radical D06M0015598000 modified by compounds containing phosphorus D06M0015610000 Polyamines D06M0015630000 containing sulfur in the main chain, e.g. polysulfones D06M0015643000 containing silicon in the main chain D06M0015647000 containing polyether sequences D06M0015650000 containing epoxy groups D06M0015653000 modified by isocyanate compounds D06M0015657000 containing fluorine D06M0015667000 containing phosphorus in the main chain D06M0015673000 containing phosphorus and nitrogen in the main chain D06M0015687000 containing atoms other than phosphorus, silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain D06M0015693000 with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof D06M0015700000 combined with mechanical treatment (decorating textiles D06Q) D06M0015705000 Embossing; Calendering; Pressing (moulding D06M0023140000) D06M0015710000 Cooling; Steaming or heating, e.g. in fluidised beds; with molten metals D06M0015715000 Suction; Vacuum treatment; Degassing; Blowing D06M0016000000 Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic D06M0017000000 Producing multi-layer textile fabrics D06M0017020000 by applying cellulose derivatives as adhesives D06M0017040000 by applying synthetic resins as adhesives D06M0017060000 Polymers of vinyl compounds D06M0017080000 Polyamides D06M0017100000 Polyurethanes D06M0019000000 Treatment of feathers D06M0023000000 Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process D06M0023020000 Processes in which the treating agent is releasably affixed or incorporated into a dispensing means D06M0023040000 Processes in which the treating agent is applied in the form of a foam D06M0023060000 Processes in which the treating agent is dispersed in a gas, e.g. aerosols D06M0023080000 Processes in which the treating agent is applied in powder or granular form (adhesives for multi-layer textile fabrics D06M0017000000;decorating textiles D06Q) D06M0023100000 Processes in which the treating agent is dissolved or dispersed in organic solvents; Processes for the recovery of organic solvents thereof D06M0023120000 Processes in which the treating agent is incorporated in microcapsules D06M0023140000 Processes for the fixation or treatment of textile materials in three-dimensional forms D06M0023160000 Processes for the non-uniform application of treating agents, e.g. one-sided treatment; Differential treatment (decorating textiles D06Q) D06M0023180000 for the chemical treatment of borders of fabrics or knittings; for the thermal or chemical fixation of cuttings, seams or fibre ends D06M0101000000 Indexing scheme, associated with groups D06M0011000000, D06M0013000000, D06M0015000000, D06M0016000000 and D06M0023000000, relating to the fibres to be treated. D06M0101000000 Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated D06M0101020000 Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres D06M0101040000 Vegetal fibres D06M0101060000 cellulosic D06M0101080000 Esters or ethers of cellulose D06M0101100000 Animal fibres D06M0101120000 Keratin fibres or silk D06M0101140000 Collagen fibres D06M0101160000 Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres D06M0101180000 Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D06M0101200000 Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups D06M0101220000 Polymers or copolymers of halogenated mono-olefins D06M0101240000 Polymers or copolymers of alkenylalcohols or esters thereof; Polymers or copolymers of alkenylethers, acetals or ketones D06M0101260000 Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof D06M0101280000 Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile D06M0101300000 Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D06M0101320000 Polyesters D06M0101340000 Polyamides D06M0101360000 Aromatic polyamides D06M0101380000 Polyurethanes D06M0101400000 Fibres of carbon D06N WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL (paper-based or board-based structures for surface covering D21H0027180000); FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR D06N0001000000 Linoleum D06N0003000000 Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof D06N0003020000 with cellulose derivatives D06N0003040000 with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D06N0003060000 with polyvinyl chloride or its copolymerisation products D06N0003080000 with a finishing layer consisting of polyacrylates, polyamides, or polyurethanes D06N0003100000 with styrene-butadiene copolymerisation products D06N0003120000 with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D06N0003140000 with polyurethanes D06N0003160000 with oil varnishes D06N0003180000 with two layers of different macromolecular materials (D06N0003080000 takes precedence) D06N0005000000 Roofing felt, i.e. fibrous webs coated with bitumen D06N0007000000 Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material D06N0007020000 composed of mixtures of substances D06N0007040000 characterised by their surface properties D06N0007060000 impregnated D06P DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM (for mechanical matters D06B, D06C;surface treatment of fibres or filaments from glass, minerals or slags C03C0025000000) D06P0001000000 General processes of dyeing or printing textiles or general processes of dyeing leather, furs or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments or auxiliary substances employed D06P0001020000 using azo dyes (D06P0001180000, D06P0001380000, D06P0001390000, D06P0001410000 take precedence) D06P0001040000 not containing metal D06P0001060000 containing acid groups D06P0001080000 cationic azo dyes D06P0001100000 containing metal D06P0001120000 prepared in situ D06P0001130000 using azomethine dyes D06P0001140000 using phthalocyanine dyes without vatting (D06P0001380000, D06P0001400000 take precedence) D06P0001160000 using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs D06P0001180000 Azo dyes D06P0001190000 Nitro dyes D06P0001200000 Anthraquinone dyes D06P0001220000 using vat dyestuffs D06P0001240000 Anthraquinone dyes D06P0001260000 Phthalocyanine dyes D06P0001280000 Esters of vat dyestuffs D06P0001300000 using sulfur dyes D06P0001320000 using oxidation dyes D06P0001340000 using natural dyestuffs D06P0001360000 using mordant dyes D06P0001380000 using reactive dyes D06P0001382000 with a reactive group directly attached to the heterocyclic group D06P0001384000 with a reactive group not directly attached to the heterocyclic group D06P0001390000 using acid dyes D06P0001400000 using acid dyes without azo groups D06P0001410000 using basic dyes D06P0001420000 using basic dyes without azo groups D06P0001440000 using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders D06P0001460000 using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof D06P0001480000 Derivatives of carbohydrates D06P0001500000 Derivatives of cellulose D06P0001520000 using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances (D06P0001600000 takes precedence) D06P0001540000 Substances with reactive groups together with crosslinking agents D06P0001560000 Condensation products or precondensation products prepared with aldehydes D06P0001580000 together with other synthetic macromolecular substances D06P0001600000 using compositions containing polyethers D06P0001607000 Nitrogen-containing polyethers D06P0001613000 Polyethers without nitrogen D06P0001620000 using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate or sulfonate groups D06P0001640000 using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups D06P0001642000 Compounds containing nitrogen D06P0001645000 Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds containing amino groups D06P0001647000 Nitrogen-containing carboxylic acids or their salts D06P0001649000 Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups D06P0001651000 Compounds without nitrogen D06P0001653000 Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts D06P0001655000 Compounds containing ammonium groups D06P0001660000 containing quaternary ammonium groups D06P0001667000 Organo-phosphorus compounds D06P0001673000 Inorganic compounds D06P0001810000 using dyes dissolved in inorganic solvents D06P0001900000 using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof D06P0001920000 in organic solvents D06P0001940000 using dyes dissolved in solvents which are in the supercritical state D06P0001960000 Dyeing characterised by a short bath ratio D06P0003000000 Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles or dyeing leather, furs or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated D06P0003020000 Material containing basic nitrogen D06P0003040000 containing amide groups D06P0003060000 using acid dyes D06P0003080000 using oxidation dyes D06P0003100000 using reactive dyes D06P0003120000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003140000 Wool D06P0003160000 using acid dyes D06P0003180000 using basic dyes D06P0003200000 using mordant dyes D06P0003220000 Preparing azo dyes on the fibre D06P0003240000 Polyamides; Polyurethanes D06P0003260000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003280000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003300000 Furs D06P0003320000 Leather D06P0003340000 Material containing ester groups (D06P0003040000 takes precedence) D06P0003360000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003380000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003400000 Cellulose acetate D06P0003420000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003440000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003460000 Cellulose triacetate D06P0003480000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003500000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003520000 Polyesters D06P0003540000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003560000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003580000 Material containing hydroxyl groups D06P0003600000 Natural or regenerated cellulose D06P0003620000 using direct dyes D06P0003640000 using mordant dyes D06P0003660000 using reactive dyes D06P0003680000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003700000 Material containing nitrile groups D06P0003720000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003740000 using acid dyes D06P0003760000 using basic dyes D06P0003780000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003790000 Polyolefins D06P0003800000 Inorganic fibres D06P0003820000 Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres D06P0003840000 in the same shade D06P0003850000 dyed with one dye D06P0003852000 containing half-wool or cellulose-polyamide mixture D06P0003854000 containing modified or unmodified fibres D06P0003860000 in different shades D06P0003870000 dyed with two or more dyes D06P0003872000 dyed with dispersed and reactive dyes D06P0003874000 with non-reactive anionic and non-reactive dispersed or cationic dyes D06P0005000000 Other features in dyeing or printing textiles or dyeing leather, furs or solid macromolecular substances in any form D06P0005020000 After-treatment D06P0005040000 with organic compounds D06P0005060000 containing nitrogen D06P0005080000 macromolecular D06P0005100000 with compounds containing metal D06P0005120000 Reserving parts of the material before dyeing or printing D06P0005130000 Fugitive dyeing or stripping dyes D06P0005150000 Locally discharging the dyes D06P0005170000 Azo dyes D06P0005200000 Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric D06P0005220000 Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre D06P0005240000 Transfer printing D06P0005260000 Heat transfer printing D06P0005280000 using subliming dyes D06P0005300000 Ink jet printing D06P0007000000 Dyeing or printing processes combined with mechanical treatment D06Q DECORATING TEXTILES (for treatment of textiles by mechanical means, seeD06B-D06J;metallising the entire surface of textiles D06M0011830000;textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material D06N0007000000;dyeing or printing D06P) D06Q0001000000 Decorating textiles (partial dyeing D06B0011000000;reserving parts of the material before dyeing or printing textiles D06P0005120000) D06Q0001020000 Producing patterns by locally destroying or modifying the fibres of a web by chemical actions, e.g. making translucent D06Q0001040000 by metallising (transfer of metal particles D06Q0001120000) D06Q0001060000 by local treatment of pile fabrics with chemical means D06Q0001080000 by fixation of mechanical effects, e.g. calendering, embossing or Chintz effects, using chemical means D06Q0001100000 by treatment with, or fixation of, a particulate material, e.g. mica, glass beads (by metallising D06Q0001040000;by transferring D06Q0001120000) D06Q0001120000 by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile D06Q0001140000 by transferring fibres, or adhesives for fibres, to the textile D07 ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC D07B ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL (joining ropes or cables to one another or to other objects B65H0069000000, F16G0011000000;mechanical finishing or dressing of ropes D02J;decorative ropes or cords D04D;suspension cables for bridges E01D0019160000;specially adapted for driving, or for being driven by, pulleys or other gearing elements F16G0009000000;electric cables or joints insofar as electrical aspects are essential H01B, H01R) D07B0001000000 Constructional features of ropes or cables D07B0001020000 Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics D07B0001040000 with a core of fibres or filaments arranged parallel to the centre line D07B0001060000 Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core D07B0001080000 the layers of which are formed of profiled interlocking wires, i.e. the strands forming concentric layers D07B0001100000 with a core of wires arranged parallel to the centre line D07B0001120000 Ropes or cables with a hollow core D07B0001140000 Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for making, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable D07B0001160000 Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics (D07B0001040000, D07B0001100000 take precedence) D07B0001180000 Grommets D07B0001200000 Buoyant ropes, e.g. with air-filled cellular cores; Accessories therefor D07B0001220000 Flat or flat-sided ropes; Sets of ropes consisting of a series of parallel ropes D07B0003000000 Manufacture of ropes or cables D07B0003000000 General-purpose machines or apparatus for producing twisted ropes or cables from component strands of the same or different material D07B0003020000 in which the supply reels rotate about the axis of the rope or cable D07B0003040000 and are arranged in tandem along the axis of the machine D07B0003060000 and are spaced radially from the axis of the machine D07B0003080000 in which the take-up reel rotates about the axis of the rope or cable and the supply reels are fixed in position D07B0003100000 with provision for imparting more than one complete twist to the ropes or cables for each revolution of the take-up reel D07B0003120000 operating with rotating loops of filaments D07B0003140000 hand-operated D07B0005000000 Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form D07B0005020000 from straw or like vegetable material D07B0005040000 Rope bands D07B0005060000 from natural or man-made staple fibres D07B0005080000 agglutinated by adhesives D07B0005100000 from strands of non-circular cross-section D07B0005120000 of low twist or low tension by processes comprising setting or straightening treatments D07B0007000000 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines D07B0007020000 Machine details; Auxiliary devices D07B0007040000 Devices for imparting reverse rotation to bobbin- or reel cages D07B0007060000 Bearing supports or brakes for supply bobbins or reels D07B0007080000 Alarms or stop motions responsive to exhaustion or breakage of filamentary material fed from supply reels or bobbins D07B0007100000 Devices for taking-up or winding the finished rope or cable D07B0007120000 for softening, lubricating, or impregnating ropes, cables, or component strands thereof D07B0007140000 for coating or wrapping ropes, cables, or component strands thereof (applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces in general B05;wrapping elongated cores in general B65H0081060000) D07B0007160000 Auxiliary apparatus D07B0007180000 for spreading or untwisting ropes or cables into constituent parts for treatment or splicing purposes D07B0009000000 Binding or sealing ends, e.g. to prevent unravelling D21 PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE D21B FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT D21B0001000000 Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment (pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting D21C0001000000;methods of beating or refining pulp D21D0001000000;purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means D21D0005000000) D21B0001020000 Pretreatment of the raw materials by physical or chemical means (removal of bark B27L) D21B0001040000 by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres (breaking-up or cutting wood or the like by dry methods B27L; mechanical separation of fibres from plant material D01B0001000000;hackling or heckling machines D01B0005000000) D21B0001060000 by dry methods D21B0001080000 the raw material being waste paper; the raw material being rags D21B0001100000 by cutting actions D21B0001120000 by wet methods, by the use of steam D21B0001140000 Disintegrating in mills D21B0001160000 in the presence of chemical agents D21B0001180000 in magazine-type machines D21B0001200000 with chain feed D21B0001220000 with screw feed D21B0001240000 of the pocket type D21B0001260000 Driving or feeding arrangements D21B0001280000 Dressers for mill stones, combined with the mill D21B0001300000 Defibrating by other means D21B0001320000 of waste paper D21B0001340000 Kneading or mixing; Pulpers D21B0001360000 Explosive disintegration by sudden pressure reduction D21B0001380000 Conserving the finely-divided cellulosic material D21C PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE- CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR D21C0001000000 Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting (of waste paper D21C0005020000) D21C0001020000 with water or steam D21C0001040000 with acid reacting compounds D21C0001060000 with alkaline reacting compounds D21C0001080000 with oxygen-generating compounds D21C0001100000 Physical methods for facilitating impregnation D21C0003000000 Pulping cellulose-containing materials D21C0003020000 with inorganic bases or alkaline reacting compounds, e.g. sulfate processes D21C0003040000 with acids, acid salts, or acid anhydrides D21C0003060000 sulfur dioxide; sulfurous acid; bisulfites D21C0003080000 calcium bisulfite D21C0003100000 magnesium bisulfite D21C0003120000 sodium bisulfite D21C0003140000 ammonium bisulfite D21C0003160000 nitrogen oxides; nitric acid D21C0003180000 with halogens or halogen-generating compounds (bleaching cellulose pulp D21C0009120000) D21C0003200000 with organic solvents D21C0003220000 Other features of pulping processes D21C0003240000 Continuous processes D21C0003260000 Multi-stage processes D21C0003280000 Prevention of foam D21C0005000000 Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters D21C0005020000 Working-up waste paper (mechanical processes for working-up waste paper D21B0001080000, D21B0001320000) D21C0007000000 Digesters D21C0007020000 Rotary digesters D21C0007040000 Linings D21C0007060000 Feeding devices D21C0007080000 Discharge devices D21C0007100000 Heating devices D21C0007120000 Devices for regulating or controlling D21C0007140000 Means for circulating the lye D21C0007160000 Safety devices D21C0009000000 After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters D21C0009020000 Washing D21C0009040000 in diffusers D21C0009060000 in filters D21C0009080000 Removal of fats, resins, pitch, or waxes D21C0009100000 Bleaching D21C0009120000 with halogens or halogen-containing compounds (D21C0009160000 takes precedence) D21C0009140000 with ClO2 or chlorites D21C0009147000 with oxygen or its allotropic modifications (D21C0009160000 takes precedence) D21C0009153000 with ozone D21C0009160000 with per compounds D21C0009180000 De-watering D21C0011000000 Regeneration of pulp liquors D21C0011020000 of sulfite lye D21C0011040000 of alkali lye D21C0011060000 Treatment of pulp gases; Recovery of the heat content of the gases D21C0011080000 Deodorisation D21C0011100000 Concentrating spent liquor by evaporation D21C0011120000 Combustion of pulp liquors D21C0011140000 Wet combustion D21D TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE D21D0001000000 Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type D21D0001020000 Methods of beating; Beaters of the Hollander type D21D0001040000 Beater rolls or bars D21D0001060000 Bed plates D21D0001080000 Beaters with means for driving the pulp quickly D21D0001100000 Beaters with means for regulating the pressure between the beater roll and the bed plate D21D0001120000 Beaters with means for continuous pulp discharge D21D0001140000 Beaters with one beater roll and with vertical stuff circulation canal D21D0001160000 Beaters with means for returning the pulp over the head of the beater roll D21D0001180000 Beaters with two or more beater rolls D21D0001200000 Methods of refining D21D0001220000 Jordans D21D0001240000 Jordan rolls D21D0001260000 Jordan bed plates D21D0001280000 Ball or rod mills D21D0001300000 Disc mills D21D0001320000 Hammer mills D21D0001340000 Other mills or refiners D21D0001360000 with vertical shaft D21D0001380000 with horizontal shaft D21D0001400000 Washing the fibres D21D0005000000 Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor D21D0005020000 Straining or screening the pulp D21D0005040000 Flat screens D21D0005060000 Rotary screen-drums D21D0005080000 combined with a rocking movement D21D0005100000 of the tank D21D0005120000 of the screen D21D0005140000 of the tank and the screen D21D0005160000 Cylinders and plates for screens D21D0005180000 with the aid of centrifugal force D21D0005200000 in apparatus with a horizontal axis D21D0005220000 in apparatus with a vertical axis D21D0005240000 in cyclones D21D0005260000 De-aeration of paper stock D21D0005280000 Tanks for storing or agitating pulp D21D0099000000 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass D21F PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON D21F0001000000 Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0001020000 Head boxes of Fourdrinier machines D21F0001040000 Head boxes of cylinder machines D21F0001060000 Regulating pulp flow D21F0001080000 Regulating consistency D21F0001100000 Wire-cloths D21F0001120000 Seams thereof D21F0001140000 welded D21F0001160000 sewn D21F0001180000 Shaking-apparatus for wire-cloths and associated parts D21F0001200000 in Fourdrinier machines D21F0001220000 in cylinder machines D21F0001240000 Tilting, raising, or lowering mechanisms for wire-cloths D21F0001260000 in Fourdrinier machines D21F0001280000 in cylinder machines D21F0001300000 Protecting wire-cloths from mechanical damage D21F0001320000 Washing wire-cloths or felts D21F0001340000 Construction or arrangement of spraying pipes D21F0001360000 Guiding mechanisms D21F0001380000 Pads D21F0001400000 Rolls D21F0001420000 Jets D21F0001440000 Watermarking devices D21F0001460000 Dandy rolls D21F0001480000 Suction apparatus (suction rolls D21F0003100000) D21F0001500000 Suction boxes with rolls D21F0001520000 Suction boxes without rolls D21F0001540000 Skimming devices, e.g. froth ledges D21F0001560000 Deckle frame arrangements D21F0001580000 Deckle straps D21F0001600000 Cylinder moulds D21F0001620000 Sand traps D21F0001640000 Magnetic separators D21F0001660000 Pulp catching, de-watering, or recovering; Re-use of pulp-water D21F0001680000 using hydrocyclones D21F0001700000 by flotation D21F0001720000 using funnels D21F0001740000 using cylinders D21F0001760000 with suction D21F0001780000 with pressure D21F0001800000 using endless screening belts D21F0001820000 adding fibre agglomeration compositions D21F0002000000 Transferring continuous webs from wet ends to press sections D21F0003000000 Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0003020000 Wet presses D21F0003040000 Arrangements thereof D21F0003060000 Means for regulating the pressure D21F0003080000 Pressure rolls D21F0003100000 Suction rolls, e.g. couch rolls D21F0005000000 Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0005020000 Drying on cylinders D21F0005040000 on two or more drying cylinders D21F0005060000 Regulating temperature D21F0005080000 Arrangement of steam points in the cylinders D21F0005100000 Removing condensate from the interior of the cylinders D21F0005120000 Festoon drying D21F0005140000 Drying webs by applying vacuum D21F0005160000 Drying webs by electrical heating D21F0005180000 Drying webs by hot air D21F0005200000 Waste heat recovery D21F0007000000 Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0007020000 Mechanical driving arrangements D21F0007040000 Paper-break control devices D21F0007060000 Indicating or regulating the thickness of the layer; Signal devices D21F0007080000 Felts D21F0007100000 Seams thereof D21F0007120000 Drying D21F0009000000 Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0009020000 of the Fourdrinier type D21F0009040000 of the cylinder type D21F0011000000 Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibreboard production, on paper-making machines D21F0011020000 of the Fourdrinier type D21F0011040000 paper or board consisting of two or more layers D21F0011060000 of the cylinder type D21F0011080000 paper or board consisting of two or more layers D21F0011100000 Making imitation mould-made paper D21F0011120000 Making corrugated paper or board D21F0011140000 Making cellulose wadding, filter- or blotting paper D21F0011160000 Making paper strips for spinning or twisting D21F0013000000 Methods or apparatus for making discontinuous sheets of paper, pulpboard, or cardboard, or of wet web, for fibreboard production (making discontinuous sheets of board in moulds D21J;drying paper, pulpboard, or cardboard, in discontinuous-sheet form F26B) D21F0013020000 Making hand-made paper D21F0013040000 on cylinder board machines D21F0013060000 Format rolls D21F0013080000 Automatic cut-off rolls D21F0013100000 using board presses D21F0013120000 Platen presses D21G CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES (winders or rewinders for finished products, means for adjustment of wrinkles or lateral extensions B65H) D21G0001000000 Calenders (if restricted to the treatment of particular materials, see the relevant place, e.g. B29C0043240000, D06); Smoothing apparatus D21G0001020000 Rolls; Their bearings (in general F16C0013000000) D21G0003000000 Doctors D21G0003020000 for calenders D21G0003040000 for drying cylinders D21G0005000000 Safety devices D21G0007000000 Damping devices D21G0009000000 Other accessories for paper-making machines D21H PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C, D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR D21H0011000000 Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only D21H0011020000 Chemical or chemomechanical pulp D21H0011040000 Kraft or sulfate pulp D21H0011060000 Sulfite or bisulfite pulp D21H0011080000 Mechanical or thermomechanical pulp D21H0011100000 Mixtures of chemical and mechanical pulp D21H0011120000 Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw or bagasse D21H0011140000 Secondary fibres (working-up waste paper D21C0005020000) D21H0011160000 modified by a particular after-treatment D21H0011180000 Highly hydrated, swollen or fibrillatable fibres D21H0011200000 Chemically or biochemically modified fibres D21H0011220000 cationised D21H0013000000 Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material (chemical features in the manufacture of artificial fibres D01F) D21H0013020000 Synthetic cellulose fibres D21H0013040000 Cellulose ethers D21H0013060000 Cellulose esters D21H0013080000 from regenerated cellulose D21H0013100000 Organic non-cellulose fibres D21H0013120000 from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D21H0013140000 Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene D21H0013160000 Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters D21H0013180000 Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylonitriles D21H0013200000 from macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D21H0013220000 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones D21H0013240000 Polyesters D21H0013260000 Polyamides; Polyimides D21H0013280000 from natural polymers D21H0013300000 Non-cellulose polysaccharides D21H0013320000 Alginate fibres D21H0013340000 Protein fibres D21H0013360000 Inorganic fibres or flakes D21H0013380000 siliceous D21H0013400000 vitreous, e.g. mineral wool or glass fibres D21H0013420000 Asbestos D21H0013440000 Flakes, e.g. mica or vermiculite D21H0013460000 Non-siliceous fibres, e.g. from metal oxides D21H0013480000 Metal or metallised fibres D21H0013500000 Carbon fibres D21H0015000000 Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution D21H0015020000 characterised by configuration D21H0015040000 crimped, kinked, curled or twisted fibres D21H0015060000 Long fibres, i.e. fibres exceeding the upper length limit of conventional paper-making fibres; Filaments D21H0015080000 Flakes (D21H0013440000 takes precedence) D21H0015100000 Composite fibres D21H0015120000 partly organic or partly inorganic D21H0017000000 Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution D21H0017010000 Waste products, e.g. sludge D21H0017020000 Material of vegetable origin (proteins D21H0017220000;lignins D21H0017230000;polysaccharides D21H0017240000;rosin D21H0017620000) D21H0017030000 Non-macromolecular organic compounds D21H0017040000 Hydrocarbons D21H0017050000 containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only D21H0017060000 Alcohols; Phenols; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones; Acetals; Ketals D21H0017070000 Nitrogen-containing compounds D21H0017080000 Isocyanates D21H0017090000 Sulfur-containing compounds D21H0017100000 Phosphorus-containing compounds D21H0017110000 Halides D21H0017120000 Organo-metallic compounds D21H0017130000 Silicon-containing compounds D21H0017140000 Carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof D21H0017150000 Polycarboxylic acids, e.g. maleic acid D21H0017160000 Addition products thereof with hydrocarbons D21H0017170000 Ketenes, e.g. ketene dimers D21H0017180000 forming new compounds in situ, e.g. within the pulp or paper, by chemical reaction with itself, or other added substances D21H0017190000 by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D21H0017200000 Macromolecular organic compounds D21H0017210000 of natural origin; Derivatives thereof D21H0017220000 Proteins D21H0017230000 Lignins D21H0017240000 Polysaccharides D21H0017250000 Cellulose D21H0017260000 Ethers thereof D21H0017270000 Esters thereof D21H0017280000 Starch D21H0017290000 cationic D21H0017300000 Alginic acid or alginates D21H0017310000 Gums D21H0017320000 Guar gum D21H0017330000 Synthetic macromolecular compounds D21H0017340000 obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D21H0017350000 Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene D21H0017360000 Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters D21H0017370000 Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates D21H0017380000 containing crosslinkable groups D21H0017390000 forming ether crosslinkages, e.g. alkylol groups D21H0017400000 unsaturated D21H0017410000 containing ionic groups D21H0017420000 anionic D21H0017430000 Carboxyl groups or derivatives thereof D21H0017440000 cationic D21H0017450000 Nitrogen-containing groups D21H0017460000 obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D21H0017470000 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones D21H0017480000 with phenols D21H0017490000 with compounds containing hydrogen bound to nitrogen D21H0017500000 Acyclic compounds D21H0017510000 Triazines, e.g. melamine D21H0017520000 Epoxy resins D21H0017530000 Polyethers; Polyesters D21H0017540000 obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen D21H0017550000 Polyamides; Polyaminoamides; Polyester-amides D21H0017560000 Polyamines; Polyimines; Polyester-imides D21H0017570000 Polyureas; Polyurethanes D21H0017580000 obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur D21H0017590000 obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon D21H0017600000 Waxes D21H0017610000 Bitumen D21H0017620000 Rosin; Derivatives thereof D21H0017630000 Inorganic compounds D21H0017640000 Alkaline compounds D21H0017650000 Acid compounds D21H0017660000 Salts, e.g. alums D21H0017670000 Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers or pigments D21H0017680000 siliceous, e.g. clays D21H0017690000 modified, e.g. by association with other compositions prior to incorporation in the pulp or paper D21H0017700000 forming new compounds in situ, e.g. within the pulp or paper, by chemical reaction with other substances added separately D21H0019000000 Coated paper (coated fibreboard D21J0001080000); Coating material (recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity B41M0005500000) D21H0019020000 Metal coatings (D21H0019660000 takes precedence) D21H0019040000 applied as foil D21H0019060000 applied as liquid or powder D21H0019080000 applied as vapour, e.g. in vacuum D21H0019100000 Coatings without pigments (D21H0019660000 takes precedence) D21H0019120000 applied as a solution using water as the only solvent, e.g. in the presence of acid or alkaline compounds D21H0019140000 applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H0019120000 D21H0019160000 comprising curable or polymerisable compounds (D21H0019240000 takes precedence) D21H0019180000 comprising waxes D21H0019200000 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D21H0019220000 Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene D21H0019240000 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D21H0019260000 Aminoplasts D21H0019280000 Polyesters D21H0019300000 Polyamides; Polyimides D21H0019320000 obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon in the main chain of the macromolecule D21H0019340000 comprising cellulose or derivatives thereof D21H0019360000 Coatings with pigments (D21H0019660000 takes precedence;metal powder D21H0019060000) D21H0019380000 characterised by the pigments D21H0019400000 siliceous, e.g. clays D21H0019420000 at least partly organic D21H0019440000 characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent D21H0019460000 Non-macromolecular organic compounds D21H0019480000 Diolefins, e.g. butadiene; Aromatic vinyl monomers, e.g. styrene; Polymerisable unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. acrylic acid D21H0019500000 Proteins D21H0019520000 Cellulose; Derivatives thereof D21H0019540000 Starch D21H0019560000 Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D21H0019580000 Polymers or oligomers of diolefins, aromatic vinyl monomers or unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof D21H0019600000 Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters D21H0019620000 Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds D21H0019640000 Inorganic compounds D21H0019660000 Coatings characterised by a special visual effect, e.g. patterned or textured (marbled paper D21H0027040000) D21H0019680000 uneven, broken or discontinuous D21H0019700000 with internal voids, e.g. bubble coatings D21H0019720000 Coated paper characterised by the paper substrate D21H0019740000 the substrate having an uneven surface, e.g. crêped or corrugated paper D21H0019760000 the substrate having specific absorbent properties D21H0019780000 being substantially impervious to the coating D21H0019800000 Paper comprising more than one coating (D21H0019020000 takes precedence) D21H0019820000 superposed D21H0019840000 on both sides of the substrate D21H0021000000 Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties D21H0021020000 Agents for preventing deposition on the paper mill equipment, e.g. pitch or slime control (removal of fats, resins, pitch, or waxes D21C0009080000) D21H0021040000 Slime-control agents D21H0021060000 Paper forming aids D21H0021080000 Dispersing agents for fibres D21H0021100000 Retention agents or drainage improvers D21H0021120000 Defoamers D21H0021140000 characterised by function or properties in or on the paper (D21H0019660000, D21H0027020000 take precedence) D21H0021160000 Sizing or water-repelling agents D21H0021180000 Reinforcing agents D21H0021200000 Wet strength agents D21H0021220000 Agents rendering paper porous, absorbent or bulky D21H0021240000 Surfactants D21H0021260000 Agents rendering paper transparent or translucent D21H0021280000 Colorants D21H0021300000 Luminescent or fluorescent substances, e.g. for optical bleaching (D21H0021400000 takes precedence) D21H0021320000 Bleaching agents (bleaching cellulose pulp D21C0009100000) D21H0021340000 Ignifugeants D21H0021360000 Biocidal agents, e.g. fungicidal, bactericidal or insecticidal agents D21H0021380000 Corrosion-inhibiting agents or anti-oxidants D21H0021400000 Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper (watermarking B41M0003100000, D21F0001440000;security printing B41M0003140000;identification or security features of information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures, e.g. for preventing forgery B42D0025300000) D21H0021420000 Ribbons or strips (filaments D21H0015060000) D21H0021440000 Latent security elements, i.e. detectable or becoming apparent only by use of special verification or tampering devices or methods D21H0021460000 Elements suited for chemical verification or impeding chemical tampering, e.g. by use of eradicators D21H0021480000 Elements suited for physical verification, e.g. by irradiation D21H0021500000 characterised by form (D21H0019660000, D21H0021420000, D21H0027020000 take precedence) D21H0021520000 Additives of definite length or shape D21H0021540000 being spherical, e.g. microcapsules or beads D21H0021560000 Foam D21H0023000000 Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper D21H0023020000 characterised by the manner in which substances are added D21H0023040000 Addition to the pulp; After-treatment of added substances in the pulp D21H0023060000 Controlling the addition D21H0023080000 by measuring pulp properties, e.g. zeta potential or pH D21H0023100000 at least two kinds of compounds being added D21H0023120000 by measuring properties of the formed web D21H0023140000 by selecting point of addition or time of contact between components D21H0023160000 Addition before or during pulp beating or refining D21H0023180000 Addition at a location where shear forces are avoided before sheet-forming, e.g. after pulp beating or refining D21H0023200000 Apparatus therefor D21H0023220000 Addition to the formed paper D21H0023240000 during paper manufacture D21H0023260000 by selecting point of addition or moisture content of the paper D21H0023280000 Addition before the dryer section, e.g. at the wet end or press section D21H0023300000 Pretreatment of the paper (D21H0023700000, D21H0023760000 take precedence) D21H0023320000 by contacting paper with an excess of material, e.g. from a reservoir or in a manner necessitating removal of applied excess material from the paper (D21H0023660000 takes precedence;removing excess material D21H0025080000) D21H0023340000 Knife or blade type coaters D21H0023360000 Knife or blade forming part of the fluid reservoir, e.g. puddle-type trailing blade D21H0023380000 the fluid material being applied with a special device, e.g. with a roll in a flooded-nip inverted blade coater D21H0023400000 only one side of the paper being in contact with the material (D21H0023340000 takes precedence) D21H0023420000 Paper being at least partly surrounded by the material on both sides (D21H0023340000 takes precedence) D21H0023440000 Treatment with a gas or vapour D21H0023460000 Pouring or allowing the fluid to flow in a continuous stream on to the surface, the entire stream being carried away by the paper (D21H0023660000 takes precedence) D21H0023480000 Curtain coaters D21H0023500000 Spraying or projecting (D21H0023440000, D21H0023660000 take precedence) D21H0023520000 by contacting paper with a device carrying the material (D21H0023320000, D21H0023460000, D21H0023660000 take precedence) D21H0023540000 Rubbing devices, e.g. brushes, pads or felts D21H0023560000 Rolls (D21H0023380000 takes precedence) D21H0023580000 Details thereof, e.g. surface characteristics or peripheral speed D21H0023600000 the material on the applicator roll being subjected to a particular treatment before applying to the paper (D21H0023640000 takes precedence) D21H0023620000 Reverse roll coating, i.e. applicator roll surface moving in direction opposite to that of the paper D21H0023640000 the material being non-fluent at the moment of transfer, e.g. in form of preformed, at least partially hardened coating D21H0023660000 Treating discontinuous paper, e.g. sheets, blanks or rolls D21H0023680000 whereby the paper moves continuously D21H0023700000 Multistep processes; Apparatus for adding one or several substances in portions or in various ways to the paper, not covered by another single group of this main group D21H0023720000 Plural serial stages only D21H0023740000 Apparatus permitting switching from one technique to another D21H0023760000 characterised by choice of auxiliary compounds which are added separately from at least one other compound, e.g. to improve the incorporation of the latter or to obtain an enhanced combined effect (D21H0017180000, D21H0017700000, D21H0023100000 take precedence) D21H0023780000 Controlling or regulating not limited to any particular process or apparatus D21H0025000000 After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H0017000000-D21H0023000000 D21H0025020000 Chemical or biochemical treatment (D21H0025180000 takes precedence) D21H0025040000 Physical treatment, e.g. heating or irradiating (D21H0025180000 takes precedence;dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0005000000) D21H0025060000 of impregnated or coated paper (D21H0025080000 takes precedence) D21H0025080000 Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering or smoothing; Removing excess material D21H0025100000 with blades D21H0025120000 with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod D21H0025140000 the body being a casting drum D21H0025160000 with a blast of vapour or gas, e.g. air knife D21H0025180000 of old paper as in books or documents, e.g. restoring D21H0027000000 Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes D21H0027020000 Patterned paper (patterned coatings D21H0019660000;embossing B31F0001070000; making imitation mould-made paper on paper-making machines D21F0011100000) D21H0027040000 marbled D21H0027060000 Vegetable or imitation parchment; Glassine paper D21H0027080000 Filter paper (self-supporting filtering material B01D0039140000;making on paper-making machines D21F0011140000) D21H0027100000 Packing paper (packaging materials of special type or form B65D0065380000) D21H0027120000 Electrically-insulating paper D21H0027140000 Paper having stable form or dimension; Curl-resistant paper (anticoil photographic support G03C0001810000) D21H0027160000 Pure paper, i.e. paper lacking or having low content of contaminants D21H0027180000 Paper-based or board-based structures for surface covering D21H0027200000 Flexible structures being applied by the user, e.g. wallpaper (printed wallpapers B41M0003180000; adhesives in the form of films or foils on paper or textile fabric C09J0007040000) D21H0027220000 Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses D21H0027240000 characterised by the surface to be covered being phenolic-resin paper laminates, vulcan fibre or similar cellulosic fibreboards D21H0027260000 characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures (decorative panels B44C0005040000;wood grain effects B44F0009020000) D21H0027280000 treated to obtain specific resistance properties, e.g. against wear or weather (water-repelling agents D21H0021160000) D21H0027300000 Multi-ply (for surface covering D21H0027180000) D21H0027320000 with materials applied between the sheets (attaching together paper or cardboard sheets B31F0005000000) D21H0027340000 Continuous materials, e.g. filaments, sheets or nets D21H0027360000 Films made from synthetic macromolecular compounds D21H0027380000 at least one of the sheets having a fibrous composition differing from that of other sheets D21H0027400000 at least one of the sheets being non-planar, e.g. crêped (creping or corrugating paper B31F) D21H0027420000 comprising dry-laid paper D21J FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MÂCHÉ (manufacture of articles by dry processes B27N) D21J0001000000 Fibreboard (preparation of pulp compositions or addition of chemical agents D21B, D21C, D21H;formation of the wet web D21F) D21J0001020000 Cutting, e.g. using wet saws D21J0001040000 Pressing D21J0001060000 Drying D21J0001080000 Impregnated or coated fibreboard D21J0001100000 After-treatment D21J0001120000 Hardening D21J0001140000 Conditioning D21J0001160000 Special fibreboard D21J0001180000 Hardboard D21J0001200000 Insulating board D21J0003000000 Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds D21J0003020000 of rings D21J0003040000 of tubes D21J0003060000 of stoppers D21J0003080000 of bobbins D21J0003100000 of hollow bodies D21J0003120000 of sheets; of diaphragms D21J0005000000 Manufacture of hollow articles by transferring sheets, produced from fibres suspensions or papier-mâché by suction on wire-net moulds, to couch moulds D21J0007000000 Manufacture of hollow articles from fibre suspensions or papier-mâché by deposition of fibres in or on a wire-net mould D99 SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION D99Z SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION D99Z0099000000 Subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section