|  | B |
SECTION B — PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

|  | B01 - B07 |
Subsection index
LIQUID/LIQUID, LIQUID/GAS OR GAS/GAS SEPARATION |
Method |
General operations | B01D
by centrifugal force, using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus | B01D
using magnetic or electrostatic effect | B03C
Apparatus |
General operations | B01D
by centrifugal force, using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus | B04B, B04C
using magnetic or electrostatic effect | B03C
SOLID/LIQUID OR SOLID/GAS SEPARATION |
Method |
General operations | B01D
by centrifugal force | B01D
using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus | B01D
using magnetic or electrostatic effect | B03C
Apparatus |
General operations | B01D
by centrifugal force | B01D
using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus | B04B, B04C
using magnetic or electrostatic effect | B03C
SOLID/SOLID SEPARATION |
Method |
Dry methods |
material in bulk | B07B
Individual sorting | B07C
Screening, sifting, pneumatic sorting | B07B
using pneumatic tables or jigs | B03B
by magnetic or electrostatic effect | B03C
by centrifugal force | B07B
using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus | B07B
Wet methods |
General operations | B03B
flotation, differential sedimentation | B03D
screening | B07B
Combinations Dry methods - wet methods | B03B
Apparatus |
Dry methods |
material in bulk | B07B
Individual sorting | B07C
Screening, sifting, pneumatic sorting | B07B
using pneumatic tables or jigs | B03B
by magnetic or electrostatic effect | B03C
by centrifugal force | B07B
using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus | B04B, B04C
Wet methods |
General operations | B03B
flotation, differential sedimentation | B03D
screening | B07B
Combinations Dry methods - wet methods | B03B

PRINTING

|  | B41 |
PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS (reproduction or duplication of pictures or patterns by scanning and converting into electrical signals Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...H04N) [4]

|  | B41J |
TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS (composing Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41B; printing on special surfaces Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41F; laundry marking Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41K; erasers, rubbers or erasing devices Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B43L 19/00; fluid media for correction of typographical errors by coating Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...C09D 10/00; recording the results of measuring Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G01; recognition or presentation of data, marking record carriers in digital fashion, e.g. by punching, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G06K; franking or ticket-printing and issuing apparatus Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G07B; electric keyboard switches, in general Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...H01H 13/70, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...H03K 17/94; coding in connection with keyboards or like devices, in general Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...H03M 11/00; receivers or transmitters for transmission of digital information Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...H04L; transmission or reproduction of documents, or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...H04N 1/00; printing mechanisms specially adapted for apparatus, e.g. cash registers, weighing machines, producing records of their own performance, see the relevant subclasses)

|  | B41J |
Note(s) This subclass covers: manually controlled power-operated apparatus or apparatus of this type with additional control by input of recorded information, e.g. on punched cards or tapes; the "print-out" features of apparatus controlled by record carriers or electric signals in so far as these are of general interest, e.g. impression, inking, line-spacing mechanisms, printing heads. [5] This subclass does not cover: electrical features of apparatus controlled by record carriers or electric signals and of interest apart from the "print-out" features of said apparatus; apparatus controlled by record carriers or electric signals, as a whole. [5] In this subclass, the following term is used with the meaning indicated: "paper" covers also similar flexible copy material; [3] "printing material" covers both paper and temporary record carriers from which records are transferred to a paper, but does not cover printing masters, e.g. formes. [5]

|  | B41J |
Subclass index
KINDS OF APPARATUS |
characterised by the mounting, arrangement, or disposition of the types or dies | 1/00
characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed | 2/00
characterised by the purpose | 3/00
COMMON DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES |
Character selection | 5/00, 7/00
Hammer impression | 9/00
Supporting or handling copy or duplicating material | 11/00 - 15/00
Transfer material |
of page-width | 17/00
in ribbon form; ink ribbon cartridges | 31/00, 33/00, 35/00; 32/00
Inking | 27/00
Spacing | 19/00
Drives | 23/00
Particular operations | 21/00
Others | 25/00, 29/00, 35/00

|  | B41J 1/00 - B41J 3/00 |
Kinds of typewriters or of selective printing mechanisms

P:20 |  | B41J 1/00 |
Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement, or disposition of the types or dies (non-selective embossing Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B44B 5/00)

|  | B41J 1/02 |
· | with separate or detached types or dies

|  | B41J 1/04 |
· | with types or dies carried upon levers or radial arms, e.g. manually operated (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/16 takes precedence)

|  | B41J 1/06 |
· · | on power-operated levers or arms

|  | B41J 1/08 |
· | with types or dies carried on sliding bars or rods

|  | B41J 1/10 |
· · | on end surfaces thereof

|  | B41J 1/12 |
· · | on side surfaces thereof, e.g. fixed thereto

|  | B41J 1/14 |
· · · | the types or dies being movable relative to the bars or rods (mounted on flexible bars or rods Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/16)

|  | B41J 1/16 |
· | with types or dies arranged in stationary or sliding cases or frames or upon flexible strips, plates, bars, or rods

|  | B41J 1/18 |
· | with types or dies strung on wires or rods

|  | B41J 1/20 |
· | with types or dies mounted on endless bands or the like

|  | B41J 1/22 |
· | with types or dies mounted on carriers rotatable for selection

|  | B41J 1/24 |
· · | the plane of the type or die face being perpendicular to the axis of rotation (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/60 takes precedence)

|  | B41J 1/26 |
· · · | Carriers moving for impression (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/27 takes precedence) [3]

|  | B41J 1/27 |
· · · | Carriers moving during impression [3]

|  | B41J 1/28 |
· · · | Carriers stationary for impression, e.g. with the types or dies not moving relative to the carriers

|  | B41J 1/30 |
· · · · | with the types or dies moving relative to the carriers or mounted on flexible carriers

|  | B41J 1/32 |
· · | the plane of the type or die face being parallel to the axis of rotation, e.g. with type on the periphery of cylindrical carriers (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/60 takes precedence)

|  | B41J 1/34 |
· · · | Carriers rotating during impression

|  | B41J 1/36 |
· · · | Carriers sliding for impression, e.g. manually operated

|  | B41J 1/38 |
· · · · | power operated

|  | B41J 1/40 |
· · · | Carriers swinging for impression

|  | B41J 1/42 |
· · · · | about an axis parallel to the axis of rotation of the carrier

|  | B41J 1/44 |
· · · | Carriers stationary for impression

|  | B41J 1/46 |
· · · · | Types or dies fixed on wheel, drum, cylinder, or like carriers

|  | B41J 1/48 |
· · · · · | with a plurality of carriers, one for each character space

|  | B41J 1/50 |
· · · · · | with one or more carriers travelling across copy material in letter-space direction

|  | B41J 1/52 |
· · · · · | with copy material moving in the letter-space direction, and carrier mounting being fixed relative to the machine

|  | B41J 1/54 |
· · · · | Types or dies movable on wheel, drum, cylinder, or like carriers

|  | B41J 1/56 |
· · · · | Types or dies on shuttles or like loose carriers

|  | B41J 1/58 |
· · · · | Types or dies upon arcuate bars

|  | B41J 1/60 |
· | with types or dies on spherical, truncated-spherical, or like surfaces

P:10 |  | B41J 2/00 |
Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed (mounting, arrangement, or disposition of types or dies Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/00; marking methods Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41M 5/00; structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive, for recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G11B 5/127; heads for reproducing capacitive information Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G11B 9/07) [5]

|  | B41J 2/00 |
Note(s) This group covers devices reproducing only a discrete number of tones, whereas group Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...H04N 1/00 covers devices used for the reproduction of documents or the like, which devices are capable of reproducing continuous tone value scales. [5] In this group, the following expressions are used with the meanings indicated: "ink jet" involves the projection of ink on to the printing material, e.g. paper, through a nozzle as a stream of droplets or particles of colouring matter; "continuous ink jet" means a jet of ink transformed into a continuous stream of droplets or particles of colouring matter after having left the nozzle; "ink spray" means a spray of ink transported by a stream of charged particles or air on to the printing material. [5]

|  | B41J 2/005 |
· | characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material (printing by selective application of impact or pressure on a printing or impression-transfer material Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/22) [5]

|  | B41J 2/01 |
· · | Ink jet [5]

|  | B41J 2/015 |
· · · | characterised by the jet generation process (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/215 takes precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 2/02 |
· · · · | generating a continuous ink jet [5]

|  | B41J 2/025 |
· · · · · | by vibration [5]

|  | B41J 2/03 |
· · · · · | by pressure [5]

|  | B41J 2/035 |
· · · · · | by electric or magnetic field [5]

|  | B41J 2/04 |
· · · · | generating single droplets or particles on demand [5]

|  | B41J 2/045 |
· · · · · | by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers [5]

|  | B41J 2/05 |
· · · · · · | produced by the application of heat [5]

|  | B41J 2/055 |
· · · · · · | Devices for absorbing or preventing back-pressure [5]

|  | B41J 2/06 |
· · · · · | by electric or magnetic field [5]

|  | B41J 2/065 |
· · · · · · | involving the preliminary making of ink protuberances [5]

|  | B41J 2/07 |
· · · | characterised by jet control (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/205 takes precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 2/075 |
· · · · | for many-valued deflection [5]

|  | B41J 2/08 |
· · · · · | charge-control type [5]

|  | B41J 2/085 |
· · · · · · | Charge means, e.g. electrodes [5]

|  | B41J 2/09 |
· · · · · · | Deflection means [5]

|  | B41J 2/095 |
· · · · · | electric field-control type [5]

|  | B41J 2/10 |
· · · · · | magnetic field-control type [5]

|  | B41J 2/105 |
· · · · | for binary-valued deflection [5]

|  | B41J 2/11 |
· · · · | for ink spray [5]

|  | B41J 2/115 |
· · · · | synchronising the droplet separation and charging time [5]

|  | B41J 2/12 |
· · · · | testing or correcting charge or deflection [5]

|  | B41J 2/125 |
· · · · | Sensors, e.g. deflection sensors [5]

|  | B41J 2/13 |
· · · · | for inclination of printed pattern [5]

|  | B41J 2/135 |
· · · | Nozzles [5]

|  | B41J 2/14 |
· · · · | Structure thereof [5]

|  | B41J 2/145 |
· · · · | Arrangement thereof [5]

|  | B41J 2/15 |
· · · · · | for serial printing [5]

|  | B41J 2/155 |
· · · · · | for line printing [5]

|  | B41J 2/16 |
· · · · | Production of nozzles [5]

|  | B41J 2/165 |
· · · · | Prevention of nozzle clogging, e.g. cleaning, capping or moistening for nozzles [5]

|  | B41J 2/17 |
· · · | characterised by ink handling [5]

|  | B41J 2/175 |
· · · · | Ink supply systems [5]

|  | B41J 2/18 |
· · · · | Ink recirculation systems [5]

|  | B41J 2/185 |
· · · · · | Ink-collectors; Ink-catchers [5]

|  | B41J 2/19 |
· · · · | for removing air bubbles [5]

|  | B41J 2/195 |
· · · · | for monitoring ink quality [5]

|  | B41J 2/20 |
· · · · | for preventing or detecting contamination of compounds [5]

|  | B41J 2/205 |
· · · | for printing a discrete number of tones (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/21 takes precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 2/21 |
· · · | for multi-colour printing [5]

|  | B41J 2/215 |
· · | by passing a medium, e.g. consisting of an air or particle stream, through an ink mist [5]

|  | B41J 2/22 |
· | characterised by selective application of impact or pressure on a printing material or impression- transfer material [5]

|  | B41J 2/225 |
· · | ballistic, e.g. using solid balls or pellets [5]

|  | B41J 2/23 |
· · | using print wires [5]

|  | B41J 2/235 |
· · · | Print head assemblies [5]

|  | B41J 2/24 |
· · · · | serial printer type (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/25, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/265 take precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 2/245 |
· · · · | line printer type (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/25, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/265 take precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 2/25 |
· · · · | Print wires [5]

|  | B41J 2/255 |
· · · · · | Arrangement of the print ends of the wires [5]

|  | B41J 2/26 |
· · · · · | Connection of print wire and actuator [5]

|  | B41J 2/265 |
· · · · | Guides for print wires [5]

|  | B41J 2/27 |
· · · | Actuators for print wires [5]

|  | B41J 2/275 |
· · · · | of clapper type (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/28 takes precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 2/28 |
· · · · | of spring charge type, i.e. with mechanical power under electro-magnetic control [5]

|  | B41J 2/285 |
· · · · | of plunger type [5]

|  | B41J 2/29 |
· · · · | of moving-coil type [5]

|  | B41J 2/295 |
· · · · | using piezo-electric elements [5]

|  | B41J 2/30 |
· · · | Control circuits for actuators [5]

|  | B41J 2/305 |
· · · | Ink supply apparatus (ink ribbons, ink-ribbon mechanisms Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 31/00-B41J 35/00) [5]

|  | B41J 2/31 |
· · | using a print element with projections on its surface impacted or impressed by hammers [5]

|  | B41J 2/315 |
· | characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/385, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/435 take precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 2/32 |
· · | using thermal heads [5]

|  | B41J 2/325 |
· · · | by selective transfer of ink from ink carrier, e.g. from ink ribbon or sheet [5]

|  | B41J 2/33 |
· · · · | from ink roller [5]

|  | B41J 2/335 |
· · · | Structure of thermal heads [5]

|  | B41J 2/34 |
· · · · | comprising semiconductors [5]

|  | B41J 2/345 |
· · · | characterised by the arrangement of resistors or conductors [5]

|  | B41J 2/35 |
· · · | providing current or voltage to the thermal head [5]

|  | B41J 2/355 |
· · · · | Control circuits for heating-element selection [5]

|  | B41J 2/36 |
· · · · · | Print density control [5]

|  | B41J 2/365 |
· · · · · · | by compensation for variation in temperature [5]

|  | B41J 2/37 |
· · · · · · | by compensation for variation in current [5]

|  | B41J 2/375 |
· · · | Protection arrangements against overheating [5]

|  | B41J 2/38 |
· · | Preheating, i.e. heating to a temperature insufficient to cause printing [5]

|  | B41J 2/385 |
· | characterised by selective supply of electric current or selective application of magnetism to a printing or impression-transfer material (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/005 takes precedence; electrography, magnetography Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G03G) [5]

|  | B41J 2/39 |
· · | using multi-stylus heads [5]

|  | B41J 2/395 |
· · · | Structure of multi-stylus heads [5]

|  | B41J 2/40 |
· · · | providing current or voltage to the multi-stylus head [5]

|  | B41J 2/405 |
· · · · | Selection of the stylus or auxiliary electrode to be supplied (electronic switching circuits in general Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...H03K 17/00) [5]

|  | B41J 2/41 |
· · | for electrostatic printing (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/39 takes precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 2/415 |
· · · | by passing charged particles through a hole or a slit [5]

|  | B41J 2/42 |
· · | for heating selectively [5]

|  | B41J 2/425 |
· · | for removing surface layer selectively from electro-sensitive material, e.g. matel coated paper [5]

|  | B41J 2/43 |
· · | for magnetic printing [5]

|  | B41J 2/435 |
· | characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material (optical elements, systems, or apparatus Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G02B; modulation or deflection of light Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G02F; electrophotography Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G03G) [5]

|  | B41J 2/44 |
· · | using single radiation source, e.g. lighting beams or shutter arrangements (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/475 takes precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 2/445 |
· · · | using liquid crystals [5]

|  | B41J 2/447 |
· · | using arrays of radiation sources (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/475 takes precedence) [6]

|  | B41J 2/45 |
· · · | using light-emitting diode arrays [5]

|  | B41J 2/455 |
· · · | using laser arrays [5]

|  | B41J 2/46 |
· · · | characterised by using glass fibres [5]

|  | B41J 2/465 |
· · | using masks, e.g. light-switching masks (photographic composing Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41B) [5]

|  | B41J 2/47 |
· · | using the combination of scanning and modulation of light [5]

|  | B41J 2/475 |
· · | for heating selectively [5]

|  | B41J 2/48 |
· · · | melting ink on a film or melting ink granules [5]

|  | B41J 2/485 |
· | characterised by the process of building-up characters applicable to two or more kinds of printing or marking processes [5]

|  | B41J 2/49 |
· · | by writing [5]

|  | B41J 2/495 |
· · | by selective printing from a rotating helical member [5]

|  | B41J 2/50 |
· · | by the selective combination of two or more non-identical printing elements [5]

|  | B41J 2/505 |
· · | from an assembly of identical printing elements [5]

|  | B41J 2/51 |
· · · | serial printer type [5]

|  | B41J 2/515 |
· · · | line printer type [5]

|  | B41J 2/52 |
· | Arrangement for printing a discrete number of tones, not covered by group Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/205, e.g. applicable to two or more kinds of printing or marking process (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/525 takes precedence; for photomechanical production Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G03F 5/00) [5]

|  | B41J 2/525 |
· | Arrangement for multi-colour printing, not covered by group Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 2/21, e.g. applicable to two or more kinds of printing or marking process (for photomechanical production Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G03F 3/00) [5]

P:0 |  | B41J 3/00 |
Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed (cryptographic typewriters Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G09C 3/00) [5]

|  | B41J 3/01 |
· | for special character, e.g. for Chinese characters or bar codes [5]

|  | B41J 3/24 |
· | for perforating or stencil cutting using special types or dies

|  | B41J 3/26 |
· | for stenographic writing

|  | B41J 3/28 |
· | for printing downwardly on flat surfaces, e.g. of books, drawings, boxes

|  | B41J 3/30 |
· | for printing with large type, e.g. on bulletins, tickets

|  | B41J 3/32 |
· | for printing in Braille or with keyboards specially adapted for use by blind or disabled persons

|  | B41J 3/34 |
· | for printing musical scores

|  | B41J 3/36 |
· | for portability

|  | B41J 3/37 |
· · | Foldable typewriters [5]

|  | B41J 3/38 |
· | for embossing, e.g. for making matrices for stereotypes

|  | B41J 3/39 |
· · | hand-held (manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers having printing equipment Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B65C 11/02) [5]

|  | B41J 3/407 |
· | for marking on special material (printing on special surfaces Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41F 17/00) [5]

|  | B41J 3/413 |
· · | for metal [5]

|  | B41J 3/42 |
· | Two or more complete typewriters coupled for simultaneous operation

|  | B41J 3/44 |
· | Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms having dual functions or combined with, or coupled to, apparatus performing other functions (printing mechanisms coupled to typographical composing machines Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41B 27/41)

|  | B41J 3/46 |
· · | Printing mechanisms combined with apparatus providing a visual indication

|  | B41J 3/50 |
· · | Mechanisms producing characters by printing and also producing a record by other means (punching mechanisms Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G06K) [5]

|  | B41J 3/51 |
· · · | the printed and recorded information being identical; using type elements with code-generating means (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G06K 1/12 takes precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 3/54 |
· | with two or more sets of type or printing elements (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 3/60 takes precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 3/60 |
· | for printing on both faces of the printing material [5]

|  | B41J 3/62 |
· | for printing on two or more separate sheets or strips of printing material (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 3/54 takes precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 5/00 - B41J 29/00 |
Common details or accessories

P:60 |  | B41J 5/00 |
Devices or arrangements for controlling character selection (methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...G06K 7/00)

|  | B41J 5/02 |
· | Character or syllable selected by setting an index

|  | B41J 5/04 |
· · | Single-character selection

|  | B41J 5/06 |
· · | Multiple-character selection

|  | B41J 5/08 |
· | Character or syllable selected by means of keys or keyboards of the typewriter type

|  | B41J 5/10 |
· · | Arrangements of keyboards

|  | B41J 5/12 |
· · | Construction of key buttons

|  | B41J 5/14 |
· · | Construction of key levers

|  | B41J 5/16 |
· · | Mounting or connecting key buttons on or to key levers

|  | B41J 5/18 |
· · | Locks

|  | B41J 5/20 |
· · · | for subsidiary keys, e.g. for shift keys

|  | B41J 5/22 |
· · · | Interlocks between keys, e.g. without detent arrangements

|  | B41J 5/24 |
· · · · | with detent arrangements

|  | B41J 5/26 |
· · | Regulating touch, key dip or stroke, or the like

|  | B41J 5/28 |
· · | Multiple-action keys, e.g. keys depressed by two or more amounts or movable in two or more directions to effect different functions or selections

|  | B41J 5/30 |
· | Character or syllable selection controlled by recorded information

|  | B41J 5/31 |
· · | characterised by form of recorded information

|  | B41J 5/32 |
· · · | by printed, embossed, or photographic records, e.g. cards, sheets

|  | B41J 5/34 |
· · · · | by strips or tapes

|  | B41J 5/36 |
· · · | by punched records, e.g. cards, sheets

|  | B41J 5/38 |
· · · · | by strips or tapes

|  | B41J 5/40 |
· · · | by magnetic or electrostatic records, e.g. cards, sheets

|  | B41J 5/42 |
· · · · | by strips or tapes

|  | B41J 5/44 |
· · | characterised by the kind of storage of recorded information

|  | B41J 5/46 |
· · · | the storage being on internal storages

|  | B41J 5/48 |
· · · | the storage being on external storages

|  | B41J 5/50 |
· · · · | on a single storage

|  | B41J 5/51 |
· · · · | on more than one separate storage, e.g. on additional correction strips or tapes [3]

|  | B41J 5/52 |
· · | characterised by the provision of additional devices for producing a punched or like record, e.g. simultaneously

P:70 |  | B41J 7/00 |
Type-selecting or type-actuating mechanisms (index setting Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 5/02)

|  | B41J 7/02 |
· | Type-lever actuating mechanisms

|  | B41J 7/04 |
· · | Levers mounted on fixed pivots

|  | B41J 7/06 |
· · · | and connected to transmission members, e.g. toothed gearing

|  | B41J 7/08 |
· · · · | with pin-and-slot or like loose connections; Cam-slot members

|  | B41J 7/10 |
· · · · | Chain, belt, flexible-cable, or like members

|  | B41J 7/12 |
· · · | U-shaped type-lever on two pivots

|  | B41J 7/14 |
· · · | Single key-and-type lever

|  | B41J 7/16 |
· · · | Type-head pivoted to, or rotating on, lever

|  | B41J 7/18 |
· · | Levers having moving or variable fulcra to alter the mechanical advantage during the stroke

|  | B41J 7/20 |
· · | Levers having moving pivots fixed relative to the lever; Type-bars each pivoted on two links

|  | B41J 7/22 |
· · | Type-baskets; Bearings or hangers for type-levers

|  | B41J 7/24 |
· · | Construction of type-levers (U-shaped levers Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 7/12)

|  | B41J 7/26 |
· · | Special means, e.g. repulsers, for ensuring return of type-levers

|  | B41J 7/28 |
· · | Key-lever and type-member returned independently to rest position

|  | B41J 7/30 |
· · | Preventing rebound or clash of levers or type-members

|  | B41J 7/32 |
· | Type-face selected by operation of sliding members

|  | B41J 7/34 |
· | Type-face selected by operation of rotary members

|  | B41J 7/36 |
· | Selecting arrangements applied to type-carriers rotating during impression

|  | B41J 7/38 |
· · | Type movable on carrier for selection

|  | B41J 7/40 |
· · | Type movable on carrier for impression

|  | B41J 7/42 |
· · | Timed impression, e.g. without impact

|  | B41J 7/44 |
· · · | with impact

|  | B41J 7/46 |
· · | Rolling contact during impression

|  | B41J 7/48 |
· | Type-carrier arrested in selected position by electromagnetic means

|  | B41J 7/50 |
· | Type-face selected by combinations of two movements of type-carrier

|  | B41J 7/52 |
· · | by combined rotary and sliding movement

|  | B41J 7/54 |
· | Selecting arrangements including combination, permutation, summation, or aggregation means

|  | B41J 7/56 |
· · | Summation devices for mechanical movements

|  | B41J 7/58 |
· · · | Wedges

|  | B41J 7/60 |
· · · | Levers

|  | B41J 7/62 |
· · · | Gearing

|  | B41J 7/64 |
· · · | Pulley-and-strand mechanism

|  | B41J 7/66 |
· · | Movable members, e.g. pins, displaceable according to a code

|  | B41J 7/68 |
· · | with means for selectively closing an electric circuit for type presentation

|  | B41J 7/90 |
· | Syllable, line, or like type selection

|  | B41J 7/92 |
· | Impact adjustment; Means to give uniformity of impression (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 9/46, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 9/48 take precedence) [5]

|  | B41J 7/94 |
· · | Character-by-character adjustment

|  | B41J 7/96 |
· | Means for checking correctness of setting

P:80 |  | B41J 9/00 |
Hammer-impression mechanisms

|  | B41J 9/02 |
· | Hammers; Arrangements thereof

|  | B41J 9/04 |
· · | of single hammers, e.g. travelling along printing line

|  | B41J 9/06 |
· · · | of stationary hammers, e.g. engaging a single type-carrier

|  | B41J 9/08 |
· · · · | engaging more than one type-carrier

|  | B41J 9/10 |
· · | of more than one hammer, e.g. one for each character position

|  | B41J 9/12 |
· · · | each operating in more than one character position

|  | B41J 9/127 |
· · | Mounting of hammers [3]

|  | B41J 9/133 |
· · | Construction of hammer body or tip [3]

|  | B41J 9/14 |
· | Means for selecting or suppressing individual hammers

|  | B41J 9/16 |
· | Means for cocking or resetting hammers

|  | B41J 9/18 |
· · | Cams

|  | B41J 9/20 |
· · | Springs

|  | B41J 9/22 |
· · | Fluid-pressure means

|  | B41J 9/24 |
· · | Electromagnetic means

|  | B41J 9/26 |
· | Means for operating hammers to effect impression

|  | B41J 9/28 |
· · | Cams

|  | B41J 9/30 |
· · | Springs

|  | B41J 9/32 |
· · | arranged to be clutched to snatch roll

|  | B41J 9/34 |
· · | Fluid-pressure means

|  | B41J 9/36 |
· · | in which mechanical power is applied under electromagnetic control

|  | B41J 9/38 |
· · | Electromagnetic means

|  | B41J 9/40 |
· · | including an electro-adhesive clutch

|  | B41J 9/42 |
· | with anti-rebound arrangements

|  | B41J 9/44 |
· | Control for hammer-impression mechanisms [5]

|  | B41J 9/46 |
· · | for deciding or adjusting hammer-firing time [5]

|  | B41J 9/48 |
· · | for deciding or adjusting hammer-drive energy [5]

|  | B41J 9/50 |
· · | for compensating for the variations of printer drive conditions, e.g. for compensating for the variation of temperature or current supply [5]

|  | B41J 9/52 |
· · | for checking the operation of print hammers [5]

|  | B41J 9/54 |
· · · | for checking the breakage of print hammers [5]

P:50 |  | B41J 11/00 |
Devices or arrangements for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form (specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 13/00, in continuous form Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 15/00; holders for text to be copied Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 29/00)

|  | B41J 11/02 |
· | Platens

|  | B41J 11/04 |
· · | Roller platens

|  | B41J 11/053 |
· · · | with sound-deadening devices (structure of surface Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 11/057) [3]

|  | B41J 11/057 |
· · · | Structure of the surface [3]

|  | B41J 11/06 |
· · | Flat page-size platens

|  | B41J 11/08 |
· · | Bar or like line-size platens

|  | B41J 11/10 |
· · | Anvil or like character-size platens

|  | B41J 11/13 |
· · | Backings or blankets (for roller platens Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 11/057) [3]

|  | B41J 11/14 |
· · | Platen-shift mechanisms; Driving gear therefor

|  | B41J 11/16 |
· · | with balancing means

|  | B41J 11/18 |
· | Platen-impression arrangements

|  | B41J 11/20 |
· | Platen adjustments for varying the strength of impression, for a varying number of papers, for wear or for alignment

|  | B41J 11/22 |
· | Paper-carriage guides or races

|  | B41J 11/24 |
· | Detents, brakes, or couplings for feed rollers or platens

|  | B41J 11/26 |
· | Pin feeds

|  | B41J 11/27 |
· · | on or within the platen-rollers

|  | B41J 11/28 |
· · | Pin wheels

|  | B41J 11/30 |
· · | Pin traction elements other than wheels, e.g. pins on endless bands

|  | B41J 11/32 |
· · | Adjustment of pin wheels or traction elements, e.g. laterally

|  | B41J 11/34 |
· · | Guides coacting with pin feeds

|  | B41J 11/36 |
· | Blanking or long feeds; Feeding to a particular line, e.g. by rotation of platen or feed roller

|  | B41J 11/38 |
· · | Manually-operated feeding devices

|  | B41J 11/40 |
· · | specially adapted for printing musical scores

|  | B41J 11/42 |
· · | Controlling

|  | B41J 11/44 |
· · · | by devices, e.g. programme tape or contact wheel, moved in correspondence with movement of paper-feeding devices, e.g. platen rotation

|  | B41J 11/46 |
· · · | by marks or formations on the paper being fed

|  | B41J 11/48 |
· | Apparatus for condensed record, tally strip, or like work using two or more papers, or sets of papers

|  | B41J 11/50 |
· · | in which two or more papers or sets are separately fed in the same direction towards the printing position

|  | B41J 11/51 |
· · · | with different feed rates [3]

|  | B41J 11/52 |
· · | in which one paper or set is moved transversely relative to another

|  | B41J 11/53 |
· · · | Devices for holding in place one paper or set during replacement of one or more of the auxiliary papers or sets

|  | B41J 11/54 |
· · | in which one paper or set is fed towards printing position from the front of the apparatus

|  | B41J 11/55 |
· · · | with means for adjusting a paper or set [3]

|  | B41J 11/56 |
· | specially constructed to facilitate storage or transport of typewriter

|  | B41J 11/58 |
· | Supply holders for sheets or fan-folded webs, e.g. shelves, tables, scrolls, pile holders

|  | B41J 11/60 |
· | Erasing or correcting tables

|  | B41J 11/62 |
· | Shields or masks

|  | B41J 11/64 |
· | Applications of scales or indicators

|  | B41J 11/66 |
· | Applications of cutting devices

|  | B41J 11/68 |
· · | cutting parallel to the direction of paper feed

|  | B41J 11/70 |
· · | cutting perpendicular to the direction of paper feed

P:30 |  | B41J 13/00 |
Devices or arrangements specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets

|  | B41J 13/02 |
· | Rollers (roller platens Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 11/04)

|  | B41J 13/03 |
· · | driven, e.g. feed rollers separate from platen

|  | B41J 13/036 |
· · | co-operating with a roller platen [3]

|  | B41J 13/042 |
· · · | Front and rear rollers or sets of front or rear rollers each mounted on a separate carrier [3]

|  | B41J 13/048 |
· · · | Front and rear rollers both mounted on a common carrier [3]

|  | B41J 13/054 |
· · · · | on the paper apron concentric with the roller platen [3]

|  | B41J 13/076 |
· · | Construction of rollers; Bearings therefor

|  | B41J 13/08 |
· | Bands or like feeding devices

|  | B41J 13/10 |
· | Sheet holders, retainers, or stationary guides

|  | B41J 13/12 |
· · | specially adapted for cards, envelopes, or the like

|  | B41J 13/14 |
· · | Aprons or guides

|  | B41J 13/16 |
· · · | movable for insertion or release of sheets

|  | B41J 13/18 |
· · · | concentric with roller platen

|  | B41J 13/20 |
· · | Bails

|  | B41J 13/22 |
· · | Clamps or grippers

|  | B41J 13/24 |
· · | Strips for supporting or holding papers

|  | B41J 13/26 |
· | Registering devices

|  | B41J 13/28 |
· · | Front lays, stops, or gauges

|  | B41J 13/30 |
· · | Side lays or gauges

|  | B41J 13/32 |
· · | Means for positioning sheets in two directions under one control, e.g. for format control or orthogonal sheet positioning

P:40 |  | B41J 15/00 |
Devices or arrangements specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in continuous form, e.g. webs

|  | B41J 15/02 |
· | Web rolls or spindles; Attaching webs to cores or spindles

|  | B41J 15/04 |
· | Supporting, feeding, or guiding devices; Mountings for web rolls or spindles

|  | B41J 15/06 |
· · | characterised by being applied to printers having stationary carriages

|  | B41J 15/08 |
· · | characterised by being applied to printers having transversely-moving carriages

|  | B41J 15/10 |
· · · | and mounted on the carriage

|  | B41J 15/12 |
· · · | and coupled to the carriage

|  | B41J 15/14 |
· · · | and detached from the carriage

|  | B41J 15/16 |
· | Means for tensioning or winding the web

|  | B41J 15/18 |
· | Multiple-web feeding apparatus

|  | B41J 15/20 |
· · | for webs superimposed during printing (machines for separating superposed webs Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B65H 41/00)

|  | B41J 15/22 |
· · | for feeding webs in separate paths during printing

|  | B41J 15/24 |
· · | with means for registering the webs with each other

P:90 |  | B41J 17/00 |
Mechanisms for manipulating page-width impression-transfer material, e.g. carbon paper (in manifolding devices Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41L; sheet material for duplicating or marking Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41M 5/00)

|  | B41J 17/02 |
· | Feeding mechanisms

|  | B41J 17/04 |
· · | Feed dependent on the record-paper feed, e.g. both moved at the same time

|  | B41J 17/06 |
· · · | "Creep" feed, i.e. impression-transfer material fed slower than the record paper

|  | B41J 17/07 |
· · · | electromagnetically controlled

|  | B41J 17/08 |
· · | Feed independent of the record-paper feed

|  | B41J 17/10 |
· · · | electromagnetically controlled

|  | B41J 17/12 |
· · | Special adaptations for ensuring maximum life

|  | B41J 17/14 |
· · | Automatic arrangements for reversing the feed direction

|  | B41J 17/16 |
· | Holders in the machine for sheets of impression-transfer material

|  | B41J 17/18 |
· · | pivotable to and from the platen

|  | B41J 17/20 |
· · | slidable to and from the platen

|  | B41J 17/22 |
· | Supply arrangements for webs or impression-transfer material

|  | B41J 17/24 |
· · | Webs supplied from reels or spools attached to the machine (reels per se Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B65H 75/02)

|  | B41J 17/26 |
· · | Webs supplied from trays or like supports attached to the machines

|  | B41J 17/28 |
· | Arrangements of guides for the impression-transfer material

|  | B41J 17/30 |
· | Constructions of guides for the impression-transfer material

|  | B41J 17/32 |
· | Detachable carriers or holders for impression-transfer material mechanism

|  | B41J 17/34 |
· | Backings for impression-transfer material, e.g. sheets for reducing friction, shields for preventing imprint

|  | B41J 17/36 |
· | Alarms, indicators, or feed-disabling devices responsive to material breakage or exhaustion

|  | B41J 17/38 |
· | for dealing with the impression-transfer material after use

|  | B41J 17/40 |
· · | for retracting sheets for re-use

|  | B41J 17/42 |
· · | for webs

P:100 |  | B41J 19/00 |
Character- or line-spacing mechanisms (key actions Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 25/02)

|  | B41J 19/02 |
· | with retarding devices, e.g. brakes

|  | B41J 19/04 |
· | Sound-deadening or shock-absorbing devices or measures therein (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 19/38 takes precedence)

|  | B41J 19/06 |
· · | Resilient mounting of mechanism

|  | B41J 19/08 |
· · | Buffers, springs, or like carriage stops

|  | B41J 19/10 |
· · | Dash-pots

|  | B41J 19/12 |
· · | Gearing made of special material or specially constructed to reduce sound or shock

|  | B41J 19/14 |
· | with means for effecting line or character spacing in either direction

|  | B41J 19/16 |
· | Special spacing mechanisms for circular, spiral, or diagonal-printing apparatus

|  | B41J 19/18 |
· | Character-spacing or back-spacing mechanisms; Carriage-return or release devices therefor

|  | B41J 19/20 |
· · | Positive-feed character-spacing mechanisms (controlled by escapements Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 19/52)

|  | B41J 19/22 |
· · · | acting by friction or gripping effect

|  | B41J 19/24 |
· · · | Pawl and ratchet

|  | B41J 19/26 |
· · · · | moving a paper or like carriage

|  | B41J 19/28 |
· · · · | moving a paper or like web or strip, e.g. over a stationary support

|  | B41J 19/30 |
· · · | Electromagnetically-operated mechanisms

|  | B41J 19/32 |
· · · | Differential or variable-spacing arrangements

|  | B41J 19/34 |
· · | Escapement-feed character-spacing mechanisms

|  | B41J 19/36 |
· · · | Driving mechanisms, e.g. springs stressed during carriage return

|  | B41J 19/38 |
· · · · | adapted for silent return

|  | B41J 19/40 |
· · · | Escapements having a single pawl or like detent

|  | B41J 19/42 |
· · · | Escapements having two pawls or like detents

|  | B41J 19/44 |
· · · · | coacting with two toothed members, e.g. racks or wheels

|  | B41J 19/46 |
· · · · | and mounted on a single rocker

|  | B41J 19/48 |
· · · · | and mounted on a single slider

|  | B41J 19/50 |
· · · | Electromagnetically-controlled escapements

|  | B41J 19/52 |
· · · | Escapements controlling positive-feed mechanism

|  | B41J 19/54 |
· · · | Construction of universal bars

|  | B41J 19/56 |
· · · | Escapements controlling web or strip feed

|  | B41J 19/58 |
· · · | Differential or variable-spacing arrangements

|  | B41J 19/60 |
· · | Auxiliary feed or adjustment devices

|  | B41J 19/62 |
· · · | for back-spacing

|  | B41J 19/64 |
· · · | for justifying

|  | B41J 19/66 |
· · | Carriage-release mechanisms

|  | B41J 19/68 |
· · | Carriage-return mechanisms, e.g. manually actuated

|  | B41J 19/70 |
· · · | power driven

|  | B41J 19/72 |
· · · · | with power stored during character spacing

|  | B41J 19/74 |
· · | with special means to maintain character-spacing or back-spacing elements in engagement during case-shift or like movement

|  | B41J 19/76 |
· | Line-spacing mechanisms (special line-feeds, e.g. long feeds, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 11/36)

|  | B41J 19/78 |
· · | Positive-feed mechanisms

|  | B41J 19/80 |
· · · | Pawl-and-ratchet mechanisms

|  | B41J 19/82 |
· · · · | moving a paper or like carriage

|  | B41J 19/84 |
· · · · · | in the form of a roller rotated for line spacing

|  | B41J 19/86 |
· · · · · · | the pawl being normally in engagement with the ratchet

|  | B41J 19/88 |
· · · · | moving a type carriage

|  | B41J 19/90 |
· · · · | moving a paper or like web or strip, e.g. over a stationary support, automatically in response to movements other than carriage return

|  | B41J 19/92 |
· · · | Electromagnetically-operated mechanisms

|  | B41J 19/94 |
· · · | automatically operated in response to carriage return

|  | B41J 19/96 |
· · · | Variable-spacing arrangements

|  | B41J 19/98 |
· · | Escapement-feed mechanisms

P:110 |  | B41J 21/00 |
Column, tabular, or like printing arrangements; Means for centralising short lines (carriage-release mechanisms Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 19/66; key actions Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 25/18)

|  | B41J 21/02 |
· | Stops or stop-racks

|  | B41J 21/04 |
· | Mechanisms for setting or restoring tabulation stops

|  | B41J 21/06 |
· | with means for preventing rebound from stops

|  | B41J 21/08 |
· | Mechanisms for initiating, effecting, skipping, or stopping tabulation movement; Means for centralising short lines

|  | B41J 21/10 |
· | with central, counter, or equivalent stop projected into path of tabulation stops

|  | B41J 21/12 |
· | characterised by arrangements of electrical contacts

|  | B41J 21/14 |
· | characterised by denominational arrangements

|  | B41J 21/16 |
· | controlled by the sensing of marks or formations on the paper being typed, an undersheet, or the platen

|  | B41J 21/17 |
· | controlled by stored information [5]

|  | B41J 21/18 |
· | characterised by applications of scales or indicators

P:120 |  | B41J 23/00 |
Power drives for actions or mechanisms (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 9/00 take precedence)

|  | B41J 23/02 |
· | Mechanical power drives

|  | B41J 23/04 |
· · | with driven mechanism arranged to be clutched to continuously-operating power source

|  | B41J 23/06 |
· · · | by snatch rolls

|  | B41J 23/08 |
· · · | by one-revolution or part-revolution clutches

|  | B41J 23/10 |
· · · | and arrested in selected position

|  | B41J 23/12 |
· · | Mechanism driven by cams engaging rotating roller

|  | B41J 23/14 |
· · | Mechanism driven through an oscillating or reciprocating member

|  | B41J 23/16 |
· · | Mechanism driven by a spring tensioned by power means

|  | B41J 23/18 |
· · | Continuously-cycling drives

|  | B41J 23/20 |
· | Fluid-pressure power drives

|  | B41J 23/22 |
· · | for key or like type selection

|  | B41J 23/24 |
· · | for impression mechanisms

|  | B41J 23/26 |
· · | for platen or carriage movements, e.g. for line spacing, letter spacing, or carriage return

|  | B41J 23/28 |
· · | for type-carriage movements

|  | B41J 23/30 |
· · | for case shift

|  | B41J 23/32 |
· | Electromagnetic power drives, e.g. applied to key levers

|  | B41J 23/34 |
· · | applied to elements other than key levers

|  | B41J 23/36 |
· · · | and acting on type members

|  | B41J 23/38 |
· · · | and acting on aligning or case-shift mechanisms

P:130 |  | B41J 25/00 |
Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for

|  | B41J 25/02 |
· | Key actions for specified purposes

|  | B41J 25/04 |
· · | Back-spacing

|  | B41J 25/06 |
· · | Carriage return

|  | B41J 25/08 |
· · | Case shift

|  | B41J 25/10 |
· · | Ink-ribbon adjustment

|  | B41J 25/12 |
· · | Character spacing

|  | B41J 25/14 |
· · | Line spacing

|  | B41J 25/16 |
· · | Line spacing and carriage return by a single key

|  | B41J 25/18 |
· · | Tabulating

|  | B41J 25/20 |
· | Auxiliary type mechanisms for printing distinguishing marks, e.g. for accenting, using dead or half-dead key arrangements, for printing marks in telegraph printers to indicate that machine is receiving

|  | B41J 25/22 |
· | for aligning characters for impression (in machines using index setting Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 5/02)

|  | B41J 25/24 |
· | Case-shift mechanisms (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 11/14 takes precedence; key actions Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 25/08); Fount-change arrangements

|  | B41J 25/304 |
· | Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface (type carriers sliding for impression Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/36; type carriers swinging for impression Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/40) [5]

|  | B41J 25/308 |
· · | with print gap adjustment mechanisms [5]

|  | B41J 25/312 |
· · | with print pressure adjustment mechanisms, e.g. pressure-on-the-paper mechanisms [5]

|  | B41J 25/316 |
· · | with tilting motion mechanisms relative to paper surface [5]

|  | B41J 25/32 |
· | Impression mechanisms in which a roller co-operates with stationary type-faces

|  | B41J 25/34 |
· | Bodily-changeable print heads or carriages (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/20, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/22, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 1/60 take precedence) [5]

P:140 |  | B41J 27/00 |
Inking apparatus

|  | B41J 27/02 |
· | with ink applied by pads or rotary discs

|  | B41J 27/04 |
· · | Pads or discs; Ink-supply arrangements therefor

|  | B41J 27/06 |
· · | Arrangements to ensure maximum life of pads or discs

|  | B41J 27/08 |
· · | Arrangements for multicolour work

|  | B41J 27/10 |
· | with ink applied by rollers; Ink-supply arrangements therefor

|  | B41J 27/12 |
· · | Rollers

|  | B41J 27/14 |
· · | Arrangements for multicolour work

|  | B41J 27/16 |
· | with ink deposited electrostatically or electromagnetically, e.g. powdered ink

|  | B41J 27/18 |
· · | with liquid ink deposited

|  | B41J 27/20 |
· | with ink supplied by capillary action, e.g. through porous type-members, through porous platens

|  | B41J 27/22 |
· | with inking discs or sectors

P:190 |  | B41J 29/00 |
Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for

|  | B41J 29/02 |
· | Framework

|  | B41J 29/04 |
· | Means for attaching machines to baseboards

|  | B41J 29/06 |
· | Special supports, platforms, or trolleys for supporting machines on tables

|  | B41J 29/08 |
· | Sound-deadening or shock-absorbing stands, supports, cases, or pads separate from machines

|  | B41J 29/10 |
· | Sound-deadening devices embodied in machines (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 19/04 takes precedence)

|  | B41J 29/12 |
· | Guards, shields or dust excluders [5]

|  | B41J 29/13 |
· · | Cases or covers [5]

|  | B41J 29/14 |
· | Attachments operated by the leg, e.g. the foot or knee

|  | B41J 29/15 |
· | Script supports connected to the typewriter or printer (tables, desks, office furniture, in general Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...A47B) [5]

|  | B41J 29/16 |
· | Auxiliary receptacles for articles, e.g. erasers, pencils

|  | B41J 29/17 |
· | Cleaning arrangements [5]

|  | B41J 29/18 |
· | Mechanisms for rendering the print visible to the operator (ink-ribbon shifts Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 35/20) [5]

|  | B41J 29/19 |
· · | with reflectors or illuminating devices [5]

|  | B41J 29/20 |
· | Arrangements of counting devices

|  | B41J 29/22 |
· · | Line counters

|  | B41J 29/24 |
· · | Word counters

|  | B41J 29/26 |
· | Devices, non-fluid media or methods for cancelling, correcting errors, underscoring or ruling [4]

|  | B41J 29/28 |
· · | Writing or like instruments in holders or guides

|  | B41J 29/30 |
· · | Wheels

|  | B41J 29/32 |
· · | Type-members

|  | B41J 29/34 |
· · · | repeatedly actuated

|  | B41J 29/36 |
· · | for cancelling or correcting errors by overprinting (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 31/00 takes precedence) [4]

|  | B41J 29/367 |
· · · | sheet media carrying a pigmented transferable correction layer [4]

|  | B41J 29/373 |
· · · | sheet media bearing an adhesive layer effective to lift off wrongly typed characters [4]

|  | B41J 29/377 |
· | Cooling or ventilating arrangements [5]

|  | B41J 29/38 |
· | Drives, motors, controls, or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism

|  | B41J 29/387 |
· · | Automatic cut-off devices [5]

|  | B41J 29/393 |
· · | Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine [5]

|  | B41J 29/40 |
· | Means for printing fixed, i.e. unchanging, matter in addition to selectable matter

|  | B41J 29/42 |
· | Scales and indicators, e.g. for determining side margins

|  | B41J 29/44 |
· · | for determining top and bottom margins or indicating exhaust of paper

|  | B41J 29/46 |
· | Applications of alarms, e.g. responsive to approach of end of line (responsive to transfer-material breakage or exhaustion Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 17/36, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 35/36)

|  | B41J 29/48 |
· · | responsive to breakage or exhaustion of paper or approach of bottom of paper

|  | B41J 29/50 |
· | Side-stop mechanisms

|  | B41J 29/52 |
· | Top-and-bottom stop mechanisms

|  | B41J 29/54 |
· | Locking devices applied to printing mechanisms

|  | B41J 29/56 |
· · | and manually actuated

|  | B41J 29/58 |
· · | and automatically actuated

|  | B41J 29/60 |
· · · | in response to failure of power supply

|  | B41J 29/62 |
· · · | by the absence of paper to lock hammer mechanism

|  | B41J 29/64 |
· · · | by a function of the printer to lock the keyboard

|  | B41J 29/66 |
· · · · | Locking devices actuated when platen reaches the end of a line

|  | B41J 29/68 |
· · · | by completion of a page or predetermined number of lines or exhaustion of paper to lock the keyboard

|  | B41J 29/70 |
· · · | Interlocks between any two carriage-moving mechanisms, e.g. character-space, back-space, tabulation, carriage-return, or carriage-release mechanisms

|  | B41J 31/00 - B41J 35/00 |
Ink ribbons; Ink-ribbon mechanisms

P:170 |  | B41J 31/00 |
Ink ribbons (sheet material for duplicating or marking Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41M 5/00; storing webs or tapes, e.g. on reels, Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B65H 75/00); Renovating or testing ink ribbons

|  | B41J 31/02 |
· | Ink ribbons characterised by the material from which they are woven

|  | B41J 31/04 |
· · | woven from synthetic material

|  | B41J 31/05 |
· | Ink ribbons having coatings other than impression-material coatings

|  | B41J 31/06 |
· · | the coatings being directly on the base material, i.e. below impression-transfer material; Ink ribbons having base material impregnated with material other than impression material

|  | B41J 31/08 |
· · | the coatings being superimposed on impression-transfer material

|  | B41J 31/09 |
· | Ink ribbons characterised by areas carrying media for obliteration or removal of typing errors [4]

|  | B41J 31/10 |
· | Ink ribbons having arrangements to facilitate threading through a machine

|  | B41J 31/12 |
· | Ink ribbons having arrangements to prevent undesired contact between the impression-transfer material and machine parts or other articles

|  | B41J 31/14 |
· | Renovating or testing ink ribbons

|  | B41J 31/16 |
· · | while fitted in the machine using the ink ribbons

P:160 |  | B41J 32/00 |
Ink-ribbon cartridges [3]

|  | B41J 32/02 |
· | for endless ribbons [3]

P:150 |  | B41J 33/00 |
Apparatus or arrangements for feeding ink ribbons or like character-size impression-transfer material (ink-ribbon cartridges Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 32/00)

|  | B41J 33/02 |
· | Ribbon arrangements

|  | B41J 33/04 |
· · | mounted on moving carriages

|  | B41J 33/06 |
· · | Ribbons associated, but not moving, with typewriter platens, e.g. extending transversely to the length of the platen

|  | B41J 33/08 |
· · · | and extending parallel to the length of the platen

|  | B41J 33/10 |
· · | Arrangements of endless ribbons

|  | B41J 33/12 |
· · | Ribbons carried by coaxially-mounted spools

|  | B41J 33/14 |
· | Ribbon-feed devices or mechanisms

|  | B41J 33/16 |
· · | with drive applied to spool or spool spindle

|  | B41J 33/18 |
· · · | by ratchet mechanism (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 33/30 takes precedence)

|  | B41J 33/20 |
· · · | by friction

|  | B41J 33/22 |
· · · | by gears or pulleys

|  | B41J 33/24 |
· · | with drive applied directly to ribbon

|  | B41J 33/26 |
· · · | by rollers engaging the ribbon

|  | B41J 33/28 |
· · · | by mechanism pulling or gripping the ribbon

|  | B41J 33/30 |
· · | Escapement mechanisms

|  | B41J 33/32 |
· · | Electromagnetic devices

|  | B41J 33/34 |
· · | driven by motors independently of the machine as a whole

|  | B41J 33/36 |
· · | with means for adjusting feeding rate

|  | B41J 33/38 |
· · | Slow, e.g. "creep", feed mechanisms

|  | B41J 33/382 |
· · · | the ribbon being fed only during carriage return

|  | B41J 33/384 |
· · · · | and attached to the carriage during writing

|  | B41J 33/386 |
· · · | the ribbon being fed only by operation of the line-spacing mechanism

|  | B41J 33/388 |
· · · | the ribbon being fed only when type impression takes place

|  | B41J 33/40 |
· · | with arrangements for reversing the feed direction

|  | B41J 33/42 |
· · · | manually

|  | B41J 33/44 |
· · · | automatically

|  | B41J 33/46 |
· · · · | and characterised by its application to mechanism in which two spools are driven by pawl-and-rachet mechanism

|  | B41J 33/48 |
· · · · · | comprising two pawls and ratchets, one for each spool

|  | B41J 33/50 |
· · · · · | comprising a single pawl or integral double-tooth pawl selectively engageable with two ratchets, one for each spool

|  | B41J 33/51 |
· · · · | and characterised by the use of particular reversing control means

|  | B41J 33/512 |
· · · · · | using a pivoted reversing-feeler engaging the external periphery of the wound ribbon

|  | B41J 33/514 |
· · · · · | using a pivoted reversing-feeler engaging the interior of the wound ribbon

|  | B41J 33/516 |
· · · · · | using a reversing-feeler responsive to the tension of the ribbon

|  | B41J 33/518 |
· · · · · | the reversing-feeler engaging buttons or the like secured to the ribbon near its ends

|  | B41J 33/52 |
· · | Braking devices therefor

|  | B41J 33/54 |
· · | for ensuring maximum life of the ribbon (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 33/38 takes precedence; by adjustment of vibrator mechanisms Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 35/14)

|  | B41J 33/56 |
· · · | Ribbon adjusted transversely

|  | B41J 33/58 |
· · · | Ribbon fed angularly

|  | B41J 33/60 |
· · | responsive to telegraph code or other extraneous signals

P:180 |  | B41J 35/00 |
Other apparatus or arrangements associated with, or incorporated in, ink-ribbon mechanisms

|  | B41J 35/02 |
· | Frames or holders for unwound short lengths of ink ribbons

|  | B41J 35/03 |
· · | the holder being movable to inoperative position, e.g. by swinging upwardly

|  | B41J 35/04 |
· | Ink-ribbon guides

|  | B41J 35/06 |
· · | stationary

|  | B41J 35/08 |
· · | with tensioning arrangements

|  | B41J 35/10 |
· · | Vibrator mechanisms; Driving gear therefor

|  | B41J 35/12 |
· · · | adjustable, e.g. for case shift (key actions Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 25/02)

|  | B41J 35/14 |
· · · · | for multicolour work; for ensuring maximum life of ink ribbon; for rendering ink ribbon inoperative

|  | B41J 35/16 |
· | Multicolour arrangements (Fulltext... Hierarchy... Expanded...B41J 35/10 takes precedence)

|  | B41J 35/18 |
· · | Colour change effected automatically

|  | B41J 35/20 |
· | Ink-ribbon shifts, e.g. for exposing print, for case-shift adjustment, for rendering ink ribbon inoperative

|  | B41J 35/22 |
· | Mechanisms permitting the selective use of a plurality of ink ribbons

|  | B41J 35/23 |
· · | with two or more ribbon guides

|  | B41J 35/24 |
· | Mechanisms specially adapted for feeding impression-transfer materials of foil form

|  | B41J 35/26 |
· | Ink-ribbon shields or backings

|  | B41J 35/28 |
· | Detachable carriers or holders for ink-ribbon mechanisms

|  | B41J 35/30 |
· | Manifolding or like arrangements

|  | B41J 35/32 |
· · | for producing a plurality of copies along the printing line by a single ink ribbon

|  | B41J 35/34 |
· · | using a plurality of separate ink ribbons, e.g. including one hectographic ink ribbon

|  | B41J 35/35 |
· · | using unwound short lengths of ink ribbons

|  | B41J 35/36 |
· | Alarms, indicators, or feed-disabling devices responsive to ink-ribbon breakage or exhaustion

|  | B41J 35/38 |
· | Feeding the ink ribbon to waste after use