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<ipcEntries displayMode="e20080401;a20080401;c20060101" ipcLevel="a" split="subclass" languages=",en,fr," size="66346">
	<ipcEntry kind="s" symbol="B" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
		<textBody>
			<title>
				<titlePart>
					<text>SECTION B <emdash/> PERFORMING OPERATIONS</text>
				</titlePart>
				<titlePart>
					<text>TRANSPORTING</text>
				</titlePart>
			</title>
		</textBody>
		<ipcEntry kind="i" symbol="B01" endSymbol="B07" ipcLevel="C" edition="20060101" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
			<textBody>
				<index>
					<indexEntry>
						<text>LIQUID/LIQUID, LIQUID/GAS OR GAS/GAS SEPARATION</text>
						<indexEntry>
							<text>Method</text>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>General operations</text>
								<references>
									<sref ref="B01D"/>
								</references>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>by centrifugal force, using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B01D"/>
									</references>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>using magnetic or electrostatic effect</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B03C"/>
									</references>
								</indexEntry>
							</indexEntry>
						</indexEntry>
						<indexEntry>
							<text>Apparatus</text>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>General operations</text>
								<references>
									<sref ref="B01D"/>
								</references>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>by centrifugal force, using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus</text>
									<references><sref ref="B04B"/>, <sref ref="B04C"/></references>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>using magnetic or electrostatic effect</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B03C"/>
									</references>
								</indexEntry>
							</indexEntry>
						</indexEntry>
					</indexEntry>
					<indexEntry>
						<text>SOLID/LIQUID OR SOLID/GAS SEPARATION</text>
						<indexEntry>
							<text>Method</text>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>General operations</text>
								<references>
									<sref ref="B01D"/>
								</references>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>by centrifugal force</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B01D"/>
									</references>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B01D"/>
										</references>
									</indexEntry>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>using magnetic or electrostatic effect</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B03C"/>
									</references>
								</indexEntry>
							</indexEntry>
						</indexEntry>
						<indexEntry>
							<text>Apparatus</text>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>General operations</text>
								<references>
									<sref ref="B01D"/>
								</references>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>by centrifugal force</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B01D"/>
									</references>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus</text>
										<references><sref ref="B04B"/>, <sref ref="B04C"/></references>
									</indexEntry>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>using magnetic or electrostatic effect</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B03C"/>
									</references>
								</indexEntry>
							</indexEntry>
						</indexEntry>
					</indexEntry>
					<indexEntry>
						<text>SOLID/SOLID SEPARATION</text>
						<indexEntry>
							<text>Method</text>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>Dry methods</text>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>material in bulk</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B07B"/>
									</references>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>Individual sorting</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B07C"/>
									</references>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>Screening, sifting, pneumatic sorting</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B07B"/>
										</references>
										<indexEntry>
											<text>using pneumatic tables or jigs</text>
											<references>
												<sref ref="B03B"/>
											</references>
										</indexEntry>
									</indexEntry>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>by magnetic or electrostatic effect</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B03C"/>
										</references>
									</indexEntry>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>by centrifugal force</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B07B"/>
										</references>
										<indexEntry>
											<text>using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus</text>
											<references>
												<sref ref="B07B"/>
											</references>
										</indexEntry>
									</indexEntry>
								</indexEntry>
							</indexEntry>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>Wet methods</text>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>General operations</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B03B"/>
									</references>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>flotation, differential sedimentation</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B03D"/>
										</references>
									</indexEntry>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>screening</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B07B"/>
										</references>
									</indexEntry>
								</indexEntry>
							</indexEntry>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>Combinations Dry methods - wet methods</text>
								<references>
									<sref ref="B03B"/>
								</references>
							</indexEntry>
						</indexEntry>
						<indexEntry>
							<text>Apparatus</text>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>Dry methods</text>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>material in bulk</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B07B"/>
									</references>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>Individual sorting</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B07C"/>
									</references>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>Screening, sifting, pneumatic sorting</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B07B"/>
										</references>
										<indexEntry>
											<text>using pneumatic tables or jigs</text>
											<references>
												<sref ref="B03B"/>
											</references>
										</indexEntry>
									</indexEntry>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>by magnetic or electrostatic effect</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B03C"/>
										</references>
									</indexEntry>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>by centrifugal force</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B07B"/>
										</references>
										<indexEntry>
											<text>using centrifuges or free-vortex apparatus</text>
											<references><sref ref="B04B"/>, <sref ref="B04C"/></references>
										</indexEntry>
									</indexEntry>
								</indexEntry>
							</indexEntry>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>Wet methods</text>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>General operations</text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B03B"/>
									</references>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>flotation, differential sedimentation</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B03D"/>
										</references>
									</indexEntry>
									<indexEntry>
										<text>screening</text>
										<references>
											<sref ref="B07B"/>
										</references>
									</indexEntry>
								</indexEntry>
							</indexEntry>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>Combinations Dry methods - wet methods</text>
								<references>
									<sref ref="B03B"/>
								</references>
							</indexEntry>
						</indexEntry>
					</indexEntry>
				</index>
			</textBody>
		</ipcEntry>
		<ipcEntry kind="t" symbol="B21" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
			<textBody>
				<title>
					<titlePart>
						<text>SHAPING</text>
					</titlePart>
				</title>
			</textBody>
		</ipcEntry>
		<ipcEntry kind="c" symbol="B23" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
			<textBody>
				<title>
					<titlePart>
						<text>MACHINE TOOLS</text>
					</titlePart>
					<titlePart>
						<text>METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</text>
						<entryReference>punching, perforating, making articles by processing sheet metal, tubes, or profiles <sref ref="B21D"/></entryReference>
						<entryReference>wire-working <sref ref="B21F"/></entryReference>
						<entryReference>making pins, needles, or nails <sref ref="B21G"/></entryReference>
						<entryReference>making chains <sref ref="B21L"/></entryReference>
						<entryReference>grinding <sref ref="B24"/></entryReference>
					</titlePart>
				</title>
			</textBody>
			<ipcEntry kind="n" symbol="B23" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
				<textBody>
					<note type="number">
						<noteParagraph>
							<text>This class <u>covers</u>:</text>
							<subnote type="bullet">
								<noteParagraph>
									<text>operations not provided for in any other class;</text>
								</noteParagraph>
								<noteParagraph>
									<text>combinations of operations covered by different subclasses of classes <mref ref="B21" endRef="B24"/>, which combinations are covered by subclass <sref ref="B23P"/>, with the exception of subsidiary operations performed in conjunction with main operations covered by a single subclass;</text>
								</noteParagraph>
								<noteParagraph>
									<text>features, specific to machine tools, which relate to a requirement or problem of a nature which is not peculiar to a particular kind of machine tool, e.g. feeding work, which are covered by subclass <sref ref="B23Q"/>, although the realisation of these features may differ according to the kind of machine tool concerned. The said subclass covers such features, in general, even if the feature or a specific function, in any particular case, is to some extent peculiar to, or is claimed only for, machine tools designed for one particular operation; only in exceptional cases are such features classified in the subclass for the machine tool concerned. Certain features of this general nature are, however, referred to subclasses relating to particular metal-working operations, especially <sref ref="B23B"/>, in which case the subclasses in question are not restricted, in respect of those features, to the kind of machine tool with which they are primarily concerned.</text>
								</noteParagraph>
							</subnote>
						</noteParagraph>
						<noteParagraph>
							<text>In this class, the following terms or expressions are used with the meanings indicated:</text>
							<subnote type="bullet">
								<noteParagraph>
									<text>"metal-working" covers the working of other materials unless the context requires otherwise;</text>
								</noteParagraph>
								<noteParagraph>
									<text>"kind of operations" and similar expressions relate to such metal-working operations as boring, drilling, milling and grinding;</text>
								</noteParagraph>
								<noteParagraph>
									<text>"kind of machine" means a machine designed for a particular kind of metal-working operation (e.g. a lathe);</text>
								</noteParagraph>
								<noteParagraph>
									<text>"form of machine" means a machine of a particular kind adapted or arranged for a particular way of working or for particular work, e.g. face-plate lathe, tailstock lathe, turret lathe;</text>
								</noteParagraph>
								<noteParagraph>
									<text>"different machines" covers different forms of machines for performing the same type of metal-working operation, e.g. vertical and horizontal boring machines.</text>
								</noteParagraph>
							</subnote>
						</noteParagraph>
						<noteParagraph>
							<text>If details, components, or accessories have no essential feature specific to machine tools, the more general class, e.g. <sref ref="F16"/>, takes precedence.</text>
						</noteParagraph>
					</note>
				</textBody>
			</ipcEntry>
			<ipcEntry kind="u" symbol="B23P" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
				<textBody>
					<title>
						<titlePart>
							<text>OTHER WORKING OF METAL</text>
						</titlePart>
						<titlePart>
							<text>COMBINED OPERATIONS</text>
						</titlePart>
						<titlePart>
							<text>UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS</text>
							<entryReference>arrangements for copying or controlling <sref ref="B23Q"/></entryReference>
						</titlePart>
					</title>
				</textBody>
				<ipcEntry kind="n" symbol="B23P" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<note type="number">
							<noteParagraph>
								<text>This subclass <u>does not cover</u> non-mechanical operations on non-metallic materials unless such operations are specially mentioned in this subclass.</text>
							</noteParagraph>
							<noteParagraph>
								<text>In this subclass, the following expressions are used with the meanings indicated:</text>
								<subnote type="bullet">
									<noteParagraph>
										<text>"combined operations" excludes the assembling of parts if it is an essential feature of the next metal-working operation, since it is not regarded as an operation <u>per se</u>;</text>
									</noteParagraph>
									<noteParagraph>
										<text>"working of metal" and equivalent expressions include non-mechanical treatment of metal so far as it is not provided for in any other class or subclass, for example, in <sref ref="C21D"/>, <sref ref="C22C"/>, <sref ref="C22F"/>, <sref ref="C23"/>. Thus, combinations of such non-mechanical treatment with other metal-working are classified in this subclass.</text>
									</noteParagraph>
								</subnote>
							</noteParagraph>
							<noteParagraph>
								<text>Attention is drawn to the Notes following the title of class <sref ref="B23"/>.</text>
							</noteParagraph>
						</note>
					</textBody>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="i" symbol="B23P" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<index>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>METAL-WORKING PROCESSES</text>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>Setting of diamonds </text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B23P0005000000"/>
									</references>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>Reconditioning; finishing </text>
									<references><sref ref="B23P0006000000"/>; <sref ref="B23P0009000000"/></references>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>Connecting or disconnecting </text>
									<references><sref ref="B23P0011000000"/>, <sref ref="B23P0019000000"/>, <sref ref="B23P0021000000"/></references>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>Other processes </text>
									<references><sref ref="B23P0006000000"/>, <sref ref="B23P0013000000"/>, <sref ref="B23P0015000000"/>, <sref ref="B23P0017000000"/></references>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>Auxiliary treatments </text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B23P0025000000"/>
									</references>
								</indexEntry>
							</indexEntry>
							<indexEntry>
								<text>COMBINED PROCESSES; MULTI-PURPOSE MACHINES</text>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>Reconditioning; finishing </text>
									<references><sref ref="B23P0006000000"/>; <sref ref="B23P0009000000"/></references>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>Other combined operations </text>
									<references><sref ref="B23P0006000000"/>, <sref ref="B23P0023000000"/></references>
								</indexEntry>
								<indexEntry>
									<text>Auxiliary treatments </text>
									<references>
										<sref ref="B23P0025000000"/>
									</references>
								</indexEntry>
							</indexEntry>
						</index>
					</textBody>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0005000000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="0" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Setting gems or the like on metal parts, e.g. diamonds on tools</text>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0006000000" ipcLevel="C" edition="19800101" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="20" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Restoring or reconditioning objects</text>
								<entryReference>straightening or restoring form of sheet metal, metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom <sref ref="B21D0001000000"/>, <sref ref="B21D0003000000"/></entryReference>
								<entryReference>repairing defective or damaged objects by casting techniques <sref ref="B22D0019100000"/></entryReference>
								<entryReference>procedures or apparatus covered by a single other subclass, <u>see</u> the relevant subclass</entryReference>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0006020000" ipcLevel="A" edition="19800101" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>Pistons or cylinders</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0006040000" ipcLevel="A" edition="19800101" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>Repairing fractures or cracked metal parts or products, e.g. castings</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0009000000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="30" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Treating or finishing surfaces mechanically, with or without calibrating, primarily to resist wear or impact, e.g. smoothing or roughening turbine blades or bearings</text>
								<entryReference>treatment covered by a single other subclass, <u>see</u> the relevant subclass, e.g. <sref ref="B24C"/>, <sref ref="C21D0007000000"/>, <sref ref="C22F0001000000"/></entryReference>
							</titlePart>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Features of such surfaces not otherwise provided for, their treatment being unspecified</text>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0009020000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>Treating or finishing by applying pressure, e.g. knurling</text>
									<entryReference><sref ref="B23P0009040000"/> takes precedence</entryReference>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0009040000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>Treating or finishing by hammering or applying repeated pressure</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0011000000" ipcLevel="C" edition="19680901,20000101" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="70" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques, not otherwise provided for</text>
								<entryReference>connecting sheet metal or metal tubes, rods or profiles <sref ref="B21D0039000000"/></entryReference>
								<entryReference>riveting <sref ref="B21J"/></entryReference>
								<entryReference>soldering, unsoldering, welding <sref ref="B23K"/></entryReference>
								<entryReference>hand tools for connecting wire or strip <sref ref="B25B0025000000"/></entryReference>
								<entryReference>connecting metal parts by adhesives <sref ref="F16B0011000000"/></entryReference>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0011020000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>by first expanding and then shrinking or <u>vice versa</u>, e.g. by using pressure fluids</text>
								</titlePart>
								<titlePart>
									<text>by making force fits</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0013000000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="90" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Making metal objects by operations essentially involving machining but not covered by a single other subclass</text>
								<entryReference>making specific objects <sref ref="B23P0015000000"/></entryReference>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0013020000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>in which only the machining operations are important</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0013040000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>involving slicing of profiled material</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0015000000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="10" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass</text>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015020000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>turbine or like blades from one piece</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015040000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>turbine or like blades from several pieces</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015060000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>piston rings from one piece</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015080000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>piston rings from several pieces</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015100000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>pistons</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015120000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>gratings</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015140000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>gear parts, e.g. gear wheels</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015160000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>plates with holes of very small diameter e.g. for spinning or burner nozzles</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015180000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>brake shoes</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015200000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>railroad requirements, e.g. buffers</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015220000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>cartridges or like shells</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015240000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>dies</text>
									<entryReference><sref ref="B21C0003180000"/>, <sref ref="B21C0025100000"/>, <sref ref="B21D0037200000"/> take precedence</entryReference>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015260000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>heat exchangers</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0015280000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>cutting tools</text>
									<entryReference>sawing tools <sref ref="B23D0063000000"/>, <sref ref="B23D0065000000"/></entryReference>
									<entryReference>files or rasps <sref ref="B23D0073000000"/></entryReference>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0015300000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>lathes or like tools</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0015320000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>twist-drills</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0015340000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>milling cutters</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
							<ipcEntry kind="3" symbol="B23P0015360000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
								<textBody>
									<title>
										<titlePart>
											<text>for thread cutting</text>
										</titlePart>
									</title>
								</textBody>
							</ipcEntry>
						</ipcEntry>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0015380000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>planing or slotting tools</text>
										<entryReference><sref ref="B23P0015300000"/> takes precedence</entryReference>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0015400000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>shearing tools</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0015420000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>broaching tools</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0015440000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>scraping or shaving tools</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0015460000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>reaming tools</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0015480000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>threading tools</text>
										<entryReference>milling cutters for thread-cutting <sref ref="B23P0015360000"/></entryReference>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
							<ipcEntry kind="3" symbol="B23P0015500000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
								<textBody>
									<title>
										<titlePart>
											<text>dies</text>
										</titlePart>
									</title>
								</textBody>
							</ipcEntry>
							<ipcEntry kind="3" symbol="B23P0015520000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
								<textBody>
									<title>
										<titlePart>
											<text>taps</text>
										</titlePart>
									</title>
								</textBody>
							</ipcEntry>
						</ipcEntry>
					</ipcEntry>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0017000000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="100" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Metal-working operations, not covered by a single other subclass or another group in this subclass</text>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0017020000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>Single metal-working processes</text>
								</titlePart>
								<titlePart>
									<text>Machines or apparatus therefor</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0017040000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>characterised by the nature of the material involved or the kind of product independently of its shape</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0017060000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>Making steel wool or the like</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
					</ipcEntry>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0019000000" ipcLevel="C" edition="19800101" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="80" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation</text>
							</titlePart>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes</text>
								<entryReference>hand tools in general <sref ref="B25"/></entryReference>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0019020000" ipcLevel="C" edition="19680901,20000101" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same</text>
									<entryReference><sref ref="B23P0019100000"/> takes precedence</entryReference>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0019027000" ipcLevel="A" edition="20000101" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>using hydraulic or pneumatic means</text>
										<entryReference><sref ref="B23P0019033000"/> takes precedence</entryReference>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0019033000" ipcLevel="A" edition="20000101" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>using vibration</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0019040000" ipcLevel="C" edition="19680901,20000101" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>for assembling or disassembling parts</text>
									<entryReference><sref ref="B23P0019100000"/> takes precedence</entryReference>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0019060000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>Screw or nut setting or loosening machines</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0019080000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>Machines for placing washers, circlips, or the like on bolts or other members</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0019100000" ipcLevel="C" edition="20000101" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>Aligning parts to be fitted together</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
						<ipcEntry kind="2" symbol="B23P0019120000" ipcLevel="A" edition="20000101" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
							<textBody>
								<title>
									<titlePart>
										<text>Alignment of parts for insertion into bores</text>
									</titlePart>
								</title>
							</textBody>
						</ipcEntry>
					</ipcEntry>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0021000000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="60" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control</text>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0023000000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="50" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass</text>
								<entryReference>combined horizontal boring and milling machines <sref ref="B23B0039020000"/></entryReference>
								<entryReference>if the particular kinds of operation are not essential <mref ref="B23Q0037000000" endRef="B23Q0041000000"/></entryReference>
								<entryReference>features relating to operations covered by a single subclass, <u>see</u> the relevant subclass for the operation</entryReference>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0023020000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>Machine tools for performing different machining operations</text>
									<entryReference>lathes, e.g. capstan lathes, <sref ref="B23B"/></entryReference>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0023040000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>for both machining and other metal-working operations</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
					<ipcEntry kind="1" symbol="B23P0023060000" ipcLevel="A" entryType="K" lang="EN" nocore="yes">
						<textBody>
							<title>
								<titlePart>
									<text>Metal-working plant comprising a number of associated machines or apparatus</text>
								</titlePart>
							</title>
						</textBody>
					</ipcEntry>
				</ipcEntry>
				<ipcEntry kind="m" symbol="B23P0025000000" ipcLevel="C" entryType="K" lang="EN" priorityOrder="40" nocore="yes">
					<textBody>
						<title>
							<titlePart>
								<text>Auxiliary treatment of workpieces, before or during machining operations, to facilitate the action of the tool or the attainment of a desired final condition of the work, e.g. relief of internal stress</text>
							</titlePart>
						</title>
					</textBody>
				</ipcEntry>
			</ipcEntry>
		</ipcEntry>
	</ipcEntry>
</ipcEntries>
