عن الملكية الفكرية التدريب في مجال الملكية الفكرية إذكاء الاحترام للملكية الفكرية التوعية بالملكية الفكرية الملكية الفكرية لفائدة… الملكية الفكرية و… الملكية الفكرية في… معلومات البراءات والتكنولوجيا معلومات العلامات التجارية معلومات التصاميم الصناعية معلومات المؤشرات الجغرافية معلومات الأصناف النباتية (الأوبوف) القوانين والمعاهدات والأحكام القضائية المتعلقة بالملكية الفكرية مراجع الملكية الفكرية تقارير الملكية الفكرية حماية البراءات حماية العلامات التجارية حماية التصاميم الصناعية حماية المؤشرات الجغرافية حماية الأصناف النباتية (الأوبوف) تسوية المنازعات المتعلقة بالملكية الفكرية حلول الأعمال التجارية لمكاتب الملكية الفكرية دفع ثمن خدمات الملكية الفكرية هيئات صنع القرار والتفاوض التعاون التنموي دعم الابتكار الشراكات بين القطاعين العام والخاص أدوات وخدمات الذكاء الاصطناعي المنظمة العمل مع الويبو المساءلة البراءات العلامات التجارية التصاميم الصناعية المؤشرات الجغرافية حق المؤلف الأسرار التجارية أكاديمية الويبو الندوات وحلقات العمل إنفاذ الملكية الفكرية WIPO ALERT إذكاء الوعي اليوم العالمي للملكية الفكرية مجلة الويبو دراسات حالة وقصص ناجحة في مجال الملكية الفكرية أخبار الملكية الفكرية جوائز الويبو الأعمال الجامعات الشعوب الأصلية الأجهزة القضائية الموارد الوراثية والمعارف التقليدية وأشكال التعبير الثقافي التقليدي الاقتصاد المساواة بين الجنسين الصحة العالمية تغير المناخ سياسة المنافسة أهداف التنمية المستدامة التكنولوجيات الحدودية التطبيقات المحمولة الرياضة السياحة ركن البراءات تحليلات البراءات التصنيف الدولي للبراءات أَردي – البحث لأغراض الابتكار أَردي – البحث لأغراض الابتكار قاعدة البيانات العالمية للعلامات مرصد مدريد قاعدة بيانات المادة 6(ثالثاً) تصنيف نيس تصنيف فيينا قاعدة البيانات العالمية للتصاميم نشرة التصاميم الدولية قاعدة بيانات Hague Express تصنيف لوكارنو قاعدة بيانات Lisbon Express قاعدة البيانات العالمية للعلامات الخاصة بالمؤشرات الجغرافية قاعدة بيانات الأصناف النباتية (PLUTO) قاعدة بيانات الأجناس والأنواع (GENIE) المعاهدات التي تديرها الويبو ويبو لكس - القوانين والمعاهدات والأحكام القضائية المتعلقة بالملكية الفكرية معايير الويبو إحصاءات الملكية الفكرية ويبو بورل (المصطلحات) منشورات الويبو البيانات القطرية الخاصة بالملكية الفكرية مركز الويبو للمعارف الاتجاهات التكنولوجية للويبو مؤشر الابتكار العالمي التقرير العالمي للملكية الفكرية معاهدة التعاون بشأن البراءات – نظام البراءات الدولي ePCT بودابست – نظام الإيداع الدولي للكائنات الدقيقة مدريد – النظام الدولي للعلامات التجارية eMadrid الحماية بموجب المادة 6(ثالثاً) (الشعارات الشرفية، الأعلام، شعارات الدول) لاهاي – النظام الدولي للتصاميم eHague لشبونة – النظام الدولي لتسميات المنشأ والمؤشرات الجغرافية eLisbon UPOV PRISMA UPOV e-PVP Administration UPOV e-PVP DUS Exchange الوساطة التحكيم قرارات الخبراء المنازعات المتعلقة بأسماء الحقول نظام النفاذ المركزي إلى نتائج البحث والفحص (CASE) خدمة النفاذ الرقمي (DAS) WIPO Pay الحساب الجاري لدى الويبو جمعيات الويبو اللجان الدائمة الجدول الزمني للاجتماعات WIPO Webcast وثائق الويبو الرسمية أجندة التنمية المساعدة التقنية مؤسسات التدريب في مجال الملكية الفكرية الدعم المتعلق بكوفيد-19 الاستراتيجيات الوطنية للملكية الفكرية المساعدة في مجالي السياسة والتشريع محور التعاون مراكز دعم التكنولوجيا والابتكار نقل التكنولوجيا برنامج مساعدة المخترعين WIPO GREEN WIPO's PAT-INFORMED اتحاد الكتب الميسّرة اتحاد الويبو للمبدعين WIPO Translate أداة تحويل الكلام إلى نص مساعد التصنيف الدول الأعضاء المراقبون المدير العام الأنشطة بحسب كل وحدة المكاتب الخارجية المناصب الشاغرة المشتريات النتائج والميزانية التقارير المالية الرقابة
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القوانين المعاهدات الأحكام التصفح بحسب كل ولاية قضائية

هنغاريا

HU031

رجوع

Act No. XXXII of 1995 on Patent Attorneys

 Law No. XXXII of 1995 on Patent Attorneys

0BLaw No. XXXII of 1995 on Patent Attorneys

Duty of a Patent Attorney

Article 1

(1) The patent attorney shall have the duty to help his clients to enforce their rights

and to meet their obligations in industrial property matters; in the course of this he shall

act, on commission or on ex officio designation, as representative in industrial property

matters before the competent courts, shall draft petitions, contracts and documents, shall

carry out searches and shall give expert opinion, advice and information in industrial

property matters.

(2) In the application of HUparagraph 1UH, industrial property matters are the following:

(a) procedures within the competence of the Hungarian Patent Office relating to

patents, utility model protection, industrial design protection, topography protection,

trademarks and appellations of origin, and the related appeal proceedings;

(b) proceedings relating to patent and utility model compulsory licences, to the

existence of the right of prior use, as well as proceedings instituted for the infringement

of inventions and patents, or for the infringement of utility models and utility model

protection;

(c) proceedings instituted for the unlawful borrowing of an industrial design or for

the infringement of design protection;

(d) proceedings instituted for the infringement of a topography or topography

protection, or for the infringement of copyright for computer programs or for the related

documentation;

(e) proceedings instituted for trademark infringement and for the infringement of

the protection of appellations of origin;

(f) proceedings relating to authorship, entitlement and remuneration in connection

with the rights under HUpoints (a) to (e)UH;

(g) procedures relating to innovations;

(h) procedures relating to intellectual creations usable within wide social circles

and not belonging to the public domain, protected under the Civil Code and not coming

under the ruling of special legislation;

(i) procedures relating to the protection due to persons in respect of their economic,

technical and organizational knowledge of financial value (know-how), and

(j) proceedings instituted for the infringement of a business secret, for slavish

imitation and for the deception of consumers with respect to intellectual creations,

knowledge and experiences under HUpoints (a) to (e)UH and HU(g) to (i).U

Conditions for Acting as a Patent Attorney

Article 2

(1) Any person who is a member of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys (HUArticle 28UH)

may act as patent attorney.

(2) The entitlement to admission to the Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall be

subject to the following conditions:

(a) being of Hungarian nationality,

(b) having a domicile in Hungary,

(c) having a clean record,

(d) holding a university degree in engineering or an equivalent degree taken at the

faculty of natural sciences, and

(e) having passed the examination of patent attorneys.

(3) Admission to the Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall require:

(a) liability insurance of patent attorneys or membership in the Insurance and

Benefit Association of Patent Attorneys, unless the attorney works at an economic

organization in accordance with HUArticle 6(2)UH.

(b) residence or premises apt for carrying on patent attorney activity, unless the

attorney works at an economic organization in accordance with HUArticle 6(2)UH, or is

employed in accordance with HUArticle 7(2)UH or HUArticle 10(2)UH.

(4) No one shall be admitted to the Chamber of Patent Attorneys

(a) who is forbidden to practise as a patent attorney,

(b) who is under disciplinary punishment involving exclusion from the Chamber of

Patent Attorneys,

(c) who is under guardianship limiting or excluding capacity of action,

(d) who works for an authority or court proceeding in industrial property matters.

Article 3

(1) Before commencing with his activity, the patent attorney has to take an oath

before the President of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys.

(2) The wording of the patent attorney oath is as follows: “I, ..... hereby swear I will

be faithful to the Republic of Hungary; I will practise my profession on behalf of my

clients conscientiously, by observing the Constitution and the constitutional laws; I will

keep the secrets that come to my knowledge, I will arrange the affairs entrusted to me to

the best of my knowledge, and I will not fail to do anything necessary for handling them

successfully or for safeguarding the legitimate interests of my clients.”

Patent Attorney Examination

Article 4

(1) Any person who fulfils the conditions laid down in HUArticle 2(2)(a) to (d)UH, has an

advanced level industrial property qualification prescribed by special legislation and has

practised not less than three years as a patent attorney candidate may take a patent

attorney examination.

(2) The examination shall be passed before the Board of Examiners at the

Hungarian Patent Office; the question of admission to the examination shall be decided

by the president of the Board.

(3) Against the decision refusing the request for admission to the examination the

applicant may bring an action in the court within thirty days from delivery of the

decision.

(4) Detailed provisions on the patent attorney examination shall be determined by

special legislation.

Cessation of Membership in the Chamber of Patent Attorneys

Article 5

Membership in the Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall cease

(a) if the patent attorney so requests in writing,

(b) if he is prohibited from public affairs or from the patent attorney profession by a

final judgment,

(c) if he is inflicted by a final decision a disciplinary punishment involving

exclusion from the Chamber of Patent Attorneys,

(d) if he loses his Hungarian citizenship or no longer has his domicile in Hungary,

(e) if he is placed under guardianship limiting or excluding capability of action,

(f) if he continues to work for an authority or court proceeding in industrial

property matters,

(g) if his liability insurance or membership under HUArticle 2(3)(a)UH ceases,

(h) if his right of disposal of the appropriate flat or premises under HUArticle 2(3)(b)UH

ceases, or

(i) if he dies.

Forms of Organization of Patent Attorney Activity

Article 6

(1) A patent attorney,

(a) as an individual patent attorney,

(b) in a patent attorneys’ office, or

(c) in a limited liability partnership (hereinafter referred to as “patent attorneys’

partnership”) may represent clients.

(2) An economic organization may engage a patent attorney to handle its own

industrial property matters and to undertake its representation.

Patent Attorneys’ Office

Article 7

(1) A patent attorneys’ office is an organization of patent attorneys having the

status of a corporate body, which has at least two members acting as patent attorneys.

(2) A patent attorneys’ office may engage a patent attorney in employment as well.

(3) On the basis of a commission given to the patent attorneys’ office or on

designation both a patent attorney member and a patent attorney employee may act as

representative.

Article 8

(1) A patent attorneys’ office shall be established by registration at the Chamber of

Patent Attorneys and shall work under its statutes.

(2) The statutes of the patent attorneys’ office shall be attached to the request for

registration; the subsequent amendments of the statutes shall also be presented to the

Chamber of Patent Attorneys.

(3) Should the statutes be contrary to law, the Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall

return it for amendment to the patent attorneys’ office within thirty days.

(4) The main organ of the patent attorneys’ office shall be the assembly of all the

members; the assembly shall have the exclusive competence to establish and amend the

statutes, to elect the head and to decide on the cessation of the office’s existence.

(5) The patent attorneys’ office shall be represented by the head.

(6) The patent attorneys’ office may run a sub-office.

Article 9

(1) A patent attorneys’ office shall cease to exist by virtue of the decision of the

assembly by merger, dissolution or without successor in title.

(2) In the case of dissolution or cessation without successor in title the assembly

shall decide on the distribution of the assets of the office.

(3) For the debts of the patent attorneys’ office ceased without successor in title the

members shall be liable to the extent of their shares of the assets of the office.

Patent Attorneys’ Partnership

Article 10

(1) Patent attorney activity may be carried out in a patent attorneys’ partnership

(a) if the partnership performs exclusively patent attorney tasks,

(b) if the members of the partnership are all natural persons of whom at least two

are patent attorneys,

(c) if at least two thirds of the registered capital of the partnership are constituted

by the original deposits of the members who have the vote of the same proportion,

(d) if the leading officer of the patent attorneys’ partnership and at least two thirds

of the officers are patent attorney members.

(2) A patent attorneys’ partnership may engage a patent attorney in employment as

well.

Article 11

(1) For the purpose of registration the Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall be

notified of the foundation of a patent attorneys’ partnership within thirty days following

registration at the Companies Court.

(2) On the basis of a commission given to a patent attorneys’ partnership or on

designation both a patent attorney member and a patent attorney employee may act as

representative.

Employment of a Patent Attorney by an Economic Organization

Article 12

(1) A patent attorney employed by an economic organization under HUArticle 6(2)UH —

as a full-time or part-time worker, in civil service or in a membership relation — shall

represent the economic organization on the basis of this legal relationship without any

special authorization.

(2) The patent attorney of an economic organization may also represent clients

within the limits set in HUArticle 6(1)UH and according to the applicable conditions, if the

economic organization does not prevent him from doing so.

Obligations of a Patent Attorney

Article 13

(1) A patent attorney is obliged to act conscientiously and to the best of his

knowledge in the affairs entrusted to him, to keep the prescriptions of the Code of

Conduct of Patent Attorneys and to show conduct worthy of the patent attorney

profession.

(2) In the course of his proceedings before a court or other authority, a patent

attorney shall prove his identity by a card bearing his photo and issued by the Chamber of

Patent Attorneys.

Article 14

(1) With the exception of scientific, artistic, literal, educational and sporting

activities, a patent attorney shall not be in any other employment or in service relations,

and shall not be engaged in any other gainful employment except for the foregoing,

further arbitrational activity and public activity not qualifying as service relation.

(2) Any person who was previously employed by an authority or court proceeding

in industrial property matters, may not act as patent attorney before the authority or court

by which he was employed for one year after the termination of that legal relationship.

Article 15

(1) A patent attorney shall be under secrecy obligation with respect to all facts and

data that come to his knowledge in connection with his activity as patent attorney; this

obligation shall remain even after the termination of his activity as patent attorney.

(2) The secrecy obligation shall extend to those documents of patent attorneys’

organizations that contain facts and data subject to patent attorney secrecy.

(3) The client and his successor in title, respectively, may grant exemption from the

secrecy obligation.

Rules of the Representation of Clients

Article 16

(1) A patent attorney representing clients [HUArticle 6(1)UH] shall accept any order from

third parties against his client, and against his former client only in the event of the order

not being in connection with the previously handled affair of his former client.

(2) A patent attorney is not obliged to accept an order; if he declines an order, the

client must be notified immediately.

(3) A patent attorney may denounce the accepted order in writing at any time, with

effect from the fifteenth day after notice to the client; the patent attorney is also obliged

to take all steps necessary for safeguarding the rights and legitimate interests of the client

during the period of denunciation.

(4) The client may limit the order at any time or may denounce it with immediate

effect.

(5) Should the client die or should the legal entity cease without a successor in title,

the patent attorney shall immediately notify the persons known to him who may have

rights or obligations relating to the order; the foregoing and the denunciation of the order

by either party shall be notified by the patent attorney to the court or other authority

before which the procedure is in course.

Article 17

(1) The order shall be accepted by the patent attorney on behalf of the patent

attorneys’ office and patent attorneys’ partnership. The contract for the patent attorneys’

fees shall also be concluded by him.

(2) The amount of the patent attorneys’ fees and the mode of payment shall be

subject to free agreement.

(3) By virtue of the designation of a court or another authority, a patent attorney

representing clients shall be obliged to represent the client as protector patent attorney or

trustee; in justified cases the patent attorney may ask to be exempted from the

designation.

(4) The rules of the Code of Civil Procedure shall apply to the designation and legal

status of patent attorneys.

Article 18

(1) On accepting the order given by the client, the patent attorney is obliged to brief

the case, except for counselling; the brief shall contain the important circumstances

including fees and costs to be expected, and shall be signed by the client.

(2) The written power of attorney shall be valid if signed by the client; the patent

attorney shall countersign the power.

(3) The power of attorney shall authorize the patent attorney to perform all acts

involved by the regular handling of the case entrusted to him, including the taking over of

documents, money and other assets as well.

(4) The limitation of the patent attorney’s authorization vis-à-vis the court or other

authorities and third parties shall have effect only where the limitation appears from the

authorization itself.

(5) The patent attorney shall handle the case in person; however, he shall be

entitled to call in a deputy patent attorney, a lawyer or a patent attorney candidate if this

is not excluded by the client.

Article 19

(1) At the request of the client the patent attorney shall be obliged to give an

acknowledgement of receipt of the documents received from the client, and to return the

originals on termination of the order, unless they were enclosed to a document filed with

a court or with another authority.

(2) The patent attorney shall not be obliged to give out the power of attorney, his

drafts, the brief, the documents containing the instructions of the client, the letters

addressed to him by the client in the case, the quittance or receipt of payments effected

on behalf of the client, as well as other documents certifying the legality of his acts; at the

request and at the expenses of the client he shall, however, be obliged to provide copies

thereof.

(3) The patent attorney shall be obliged to notify the client immediately of any

sums or values received on behalf of the client.

(4) The patent attorney may recover the amount of claims due to him by virtue of

patent attorney’s fees, lumpsum costs and disbursements, respectively, by setting it

against the sums received; he shall be obliged to notify his client in writing of his

exercising the right of set-off.

Article 20

(1) The patent attorney shall be obliged to keep a file or a record of the case

handled by him that shall enable his deputy or successor to continue the case.

(2) The patent attorney shall be obliged to keep the documents of the cases

terminated for five years from the termination of the order; a record shall be drawn up of

the selection of documents for destruction which shall be kept for further five years.

(3) During his mandate as member of Parliament or as mayor and in other justified

cases the patent attorney may suspend his activity as patent attorney; in the event of

suspension he shall see to it that the rights and legitimate interests of his clients are not

injured in the course of the ongoing orders.

Financial Liability

Article 21

(1) For the damages caused to the client in connection with the patent attorney’s

order, the individual patent attorney, the patent attorneys’ office or the patent attorneys’

partnership is liable under the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure.

(2) To the financial liability of a patent attorney being a member of a patent

attorneys’ office or of a patent attorneys’ partnership, the provisions of the statutes and

those of the memorandum of association, respectively, and to the financial liability of a

patent attorney being an employee of a patent attorneys’ office or of a patent attorneys’

partnership, the provisions of the Code of Labour shall be decisive.

Disciplinary Responsibility

Article 22

(1) Any patent attorney who reprehensibly violates his obligations deriving from

his activity as patent attorney, commits a disciplinary offence.

(2) The disciplinary punishments that may be imposed on a patent attorney

committing a disciplinary offence are as follows:

(a) reprimand,

(b) severe censure,

(c) fine,

(d) exclusion from the Chamber of Patent Attorneys.

(3) The maximum amount of the fine imposed may be ten times more than the

basic salary of public servants. The fine shall be paid to the Chamber of Patent Attorneys.

Article 23

(1) When imposing a disciplinary punishment, the mitigating and aggravating

circumstances must be taken into consideration, in particular the gravity and repetition of

the breach of duty, the degree of negligence and the damages caused.

(2) If the negligence of the patent attorney is of lesser degree, and the breach of

contract has had no consequences or the consequences are of minor importance, the

disciplinary procedure and the imposition of disciplinary punishment may be omitted, but

the patent attorney may be bound to pay the costs incurred with the proceedings.

Article 24

(1) If there is a well-founded suspicion of the commission of a disciplinary offence,

a disciplinary action shall be instituted against the patent attorney by the President of the

Chamber of Patent Attorneys.

(2) In disciplinary matters the disciplinary committee of the Chamber of Patent

Attorneys shall proceed through a body of three of its members.

(3) Detailed rules of the disciplinary procedure shall be laid down in the

Disciplinary Regulation issued by the Chamber of Patent Attorneys.

(4) The patent attorney subjected to disciplinary procedure may bring before the

court an action against the decisions of the disciplinary committee within thirty days from

delivery. In the procedure the Metropolitan Court shall have jurisdiction, and the

provisions governing administrative litigation (Code of Civil Procedure, Chapter XX)

shall apply.

(5) The court may annul or alter the decisions of the disciplinary committee, and

may order the disciplinary committee to start a new procedure if need be.

(6) The patent attorney subjected to the disciplinary procedure may be represented

by a patent attorney as well.

(7) The decision of the disciplinary committee against which no action was brought

shall become final after thirty days from the delivery.

Article 25

(1) No disciplinary procedure may be conducted if the President of the Chamber of

Patent Attorneys does not institute the procedure within three months from the date on

which the act or the omission has become known, or if three years elapsed since the

commission of the act or of the omission.

(2) A disciplinary offence that constitutes a crime shall become statutebarred

together with the crime.

(3) A disciplinary punishment shall have effect in the case of reprimand and severe

censure for one year, in the case of fine, for three years, and in the case of exclusion, for

five years from the date on which the disciplinary decision has become final.

(4) The final disciplinary decision shall be kept by the Chamber of Patent Attorneys

until the punishment is effective.

Patent Attorney Candidate

Article 26

(1) The individual patent attorney, the patent attorneys’ office, the patent attorneys’

partnership and the economic organization employing a patent attorney [HUArticle 6(2)UH]

may employ as a patent attorney candidate any person who has been entered on the list of

patent attorney candidates.

(2) Upon request, any person shall be entered on the list of patent attorney

candidates kept with the Chamber of Patent Attorneys

(a) who is of Hungarian nationality,

(b) who has domicile in Hungary,

(c) who has a clean record,

(d) who holds a university degree in engineering or an equivalent degree taken at

the faculty of natural sciences, and

(e) who proves that he has concluded a preliminary contract for being employed as

patent attorney candidate.

(3) No one shall be entered on the list of patent attorney candidates

(a) who is under disciplinary punishment involving deletion from the list of patent

attorney candidates,

(b) who is under guardianship limiting or excluding his capacity of action.

(4) Any person shall be deleted from the list of patent attorney candidates

(a) who so requests in writing,

(b) whose employment as patent attorney candidate terminates and who does not

prove before the Chamber of Patent Attorneys the establishment of a further employment

relation within three months from the termination,

(c) who is prohibited from public affairs by a final judgment,

(d) who is inflicted by final judgment a disciplinary punishment involving deletion

from the list of patent attorney candidates,

(e) who loses his Hungarian citizenship or no longer has his domicile in Hungary,

(f) who is placed under guardianship limiting or excluding capacity of action,

(g) who dies.

Article 27

(1) The patent attorney candidate shall be entitled to proceed before a court and any

other authority in accordance with the instructions of his employer; a patent attorney

candidate shall not proceed before the Supreme Court.

(2) To the obligations and disciplinary responsibility of patent attorney candidates

the provisions relating to patent attorneys shall apply mutatis mutandis, with the

difference that the disciplinary punishments to be imposed on a patent attorney candidate

committing disciplinary offence are the following:

(a) reprimand,

(b) severe censure,

(c) deletion from the list of patent attorney candidates.

Chamber of Patent Attorneys

Article 28

(1) The Chamber of Patent Attorneys is a public body of patent attorneys.

(2) The Chamber of Patent Attorneys has a country-wide field of activity, its

headquarters are in Budapest.

(3) The Chamber of Patent Attorneys performs the public tasks specified in this

Law, as well as represents the interests and safeguards the rights of patent attorneys,

watches over the fulfilment of the patent attorneys’ obligations and upholds the good

reputation of the patent attorney profession.

(4) The Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall take part, and shall have the right to

express its opinion, in the preparation of legislation affecting the patent attorney activity;

it shall be entitled to give its opinion on general issues concerning the protection of

industrial property and to present proposals to the competent State organs.

(5) The operating expenditures of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall be

covered by the subscription of the members and by other incomes.

Article 29

(1) A member of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys

(a) may take part, and shall be entitled to vote, in the assembly of the Chamber of

Patent Attorneys,

(b) may be elected to any post unless he is under disciplinary punishment,

(c) may submit proposals and observations to any organ of the Chamber of Patent

Attorneys.

(2) Members of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys

(a) must keep the prescriptions laid down in the regulations issued by the Chamber

of Patent Attorneys,

(b) must pay the subscription within the specified time,

(c) must keep the Chamber of Patent Attorneys informed of the form and place of

his activity as patent attorney, as well as of any change thereof.

Article 30

An action before the court against decisions of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys

refusing admission as patent attorney, rejecting a request for entry on the list of patent

attorney candidates and refusing registration of a patent attorneys’ office or of a patent

attorneys’ partnership, further against its decisions pronouncing termination of

membership, or deletion from the list of patent attorney candidates can be instituted either

by the applicant or by the concerned patent attorney or patent attorney candidate,

respectively. The action shall be instituted within thirty days from the delivery of the

decision. In the procedure, the Metropolitan Court shall have jurisdiction and the

provisions governing administrative litigation (Code of Civil Procedure, Chapter XX)

shall apply.

Article 31

(1) The organs of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys are

(a) the assembly,

(b) the presidential board,

(c) the disciplinary committee, and

(d) the auditing committee.

(2) The officers of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys are the president, two vice

presidents and the treasurer.

(3) The Chamber of Patent Attorneys is represented by the president, in case of

prevention by the vice president, and in the fields and cases defined by the president

either by the vice president or by a member of the presidential board.

Article 32

(1) The assembly of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall consist of the

collectivity of members, and shall have the exclusive competence

(a) to establish and amend the statutes and the disciplinary regulation of the

Chamber of Patent Attorneys,

(b) to elect by secret vote and to recall the officers, other members and alternate

members of the presidential board, the chairman, members and alternate members of the

disciplinary committee and auditing committee, and

(c) to determine the amount of the subscription of patent attorneys.

(2) The assembly has a quorum if at least half the members are present. If the

regularly convened assembly has no quorum, the assembly convened again within fifteen

days shall have a quorum in the questions on the original agenda, irrespective of the

number of those present.

(3) The decision of the assembly shall be passed by a simple majority of votes,

except for the decisions taken in the matter of statutes, disciplinary regulation and recall,

where the votes of not less than two thirds of those present are necessary.

Article 33

(1) The rules of the organization and activity of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys

shall be laid down in its statutes.

(2) The Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall issue a disciplinary regulation on the

detailed rules of disciplinary responsibility and a Code of Conduct relating to the patent

attorney profession.

(3) The Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall determine by regulation the minimum

amount of liability insurance for patent attorneys.

(4) The Chamber of Patent Attorneys may issue further regulations in other

questions affecting patent attorney activity.

Legality Control

Article 34

(1) The President of the Hungarian Patent Office shall exercise legality control over

the activity of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys.

(2) The statutes, disciplinary regulation and other regulations of the Chamber of

Patent Attorneys shall be sent to the President of the Hungarian Patent Office.

(3) Under the legality control it shall be examined

(a) whether the regulations of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys are in accordance

with the law,

(b) whether the decisions of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys are in accordance

with the law and with the regulations of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys.

Article 35

(1) Should the statutes, disciplinary regulation or any other regulation of the

Chamber of Patent Attorneys be contrary to law, or should the decision of the Chamber

of Patent Attorneys be contrary to law or to a regulation of the Chamber of Patent

Attorneys, the President of the Hungarian Patent Office shall invite the Chamber of

Patent Attorneys to discontinue the breach of law within the fixed time limit.

(2) Should the Chamber of Patent Attorneys not arrange within the fixed time limit

for the breach of law to be discontinued, the President of the Hungarian Patent Office

may bring an action before the court within thirty days from the expiration of the time

limit. In these actions the Metropolitan Court shall have jurisdiction, and the provisions

governing administrative litigation (Code of Civil Procedure, Chapter XX) shall apply.

(3) By virtue of the action of the President of the Hungarian Patent Office the court

(a) may annul the infringing regulation of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys and its

decision infringing the law or its own regulation, respectively, as well as may order that a

new regulation he issued or a new decision be made if need be.

(b) may convene the assembly of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys in order to

restore the legality of operation.

Final Provisions

Article 36

(1) This Law shall enter into force on January 1, 1996.

(2) Simultaneously with the entry into force of this Law the Decree No. 5/1976 (III.

30.) MT on patent attorneys, the Decree No. 3/1986 (II. 13.) MT amending it, the Decree

No. 4/1976 (III. 30.) IM on the implementation of Decree No. 5/1976 and the Decree No.

2/1986 (II. 13.) IM amending it, as well as the Decree No. 5/1976 (III. 30.) IM on the

schedule of fees of patent attorneys shall be repealed.

(3) The provisions of the laws on personal income tax and corporate tax, on social

insurance, on accountancy, as well as on the preparation of financial reports and on book-

keeping relating to individual lawyers and lawyers’ offices shall apply to individual

patent attorneys and patent attorneys’ offices.

Transitional Provisions

Article 37

(1) In the course of the establishment of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys according

to this Law, the President of the Hungarian Patent Office shall appoint, on the proposal of

the social organization of patent attorneys and within one month from the entry into force

of this Law, a seven-member provisional presidential board from the patent attorneys

entered on the list of patent attorneys; the board shall elect from its members a

provisional president and a vice president by secret vote.

(2) The provisional presidential board shall invite to the founders’ assembly of the

Chamber of Patent Attorneys all patent attorneys being on the list of patent attorneys

valid at the date of entry into force of this law except for those who may not be admitted

to the Chamber of Patent Attorneys under HUArticle 2(4)UH.

(3) Only the invited persons may attend the founders’ assembly which shall be held

in the presence of the representative of the person exercising legality control.

(4) The founders’ assembly shall adopt the statutes, shall elect the presidential

board, the disciplinary committee and auditing committee of the Chamber of Patent

Attorneys; the mandate of the provisional presidential board shall come to an end with

the publication of the results of the election.

(5) The establishment of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys shall be announced by its

President to the President of the Hungarian Patent Office.

Article 38

(1) The patent attorneys lawfully participating in the founders’ assembly shall

become members of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys with effect from the date of the

founders’ assembly.

(2) Any person who, at the date of entry into force of this Law, is entered on the list

of patent attorneys kept with the Hungarian Patent Office shall be admitted to the

Chamber of Patent Attorneys upon his request, which is submitted within three months

from the establishment of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys except for the case where he

may not be admitted to the Chamber of Patent Attorneys under HUArticle 2(4)UH.

(3) Any person who was entered on the list of patent attorneys kept with the

Hungarian Patent Office before the entry into force of this Law, but may not be admitted

to the Chamber of Patent Attorneys under HUArticle 2(4)UH, shall be admitted to the Chamber

of Patent Attorneys upon his request, which is submitted within three months from the

discontinuance of the reason excluding admission.

Article 39

(1) Any patent attorneys’ association existing at the date of entry into force of this

Law shall continue its activity as a patent attorneys’ office; the patent attorneys’ office

shall submit its new statute for the purposes of registration within three months from the

establishment of the Chamber of Patent Attorneys.

(2) Any patent attorney withdrawing from the patent attorneys’ office shall be

liable for the preceding activity of the patent attorneys’ office in proportion to, and to the

extent of, the assets delivered to him.

(3) Any economic partnership carrying on patent attorney activity at the date of

entry into force of this Law shall submit to the Companies Court its memorandum of

association harmonized with the present Law within three months from the date of entry

into force and shall request registration from the Chamber of Patent Attorneys within

thirty days from registration with the Companies Court.

(4) In the case of voluntary conveyance of the assets of the social organization of

patent attorneys to the Chamber of Patent Attorneys, the assets shall be obtained by the

Chamber of Patent Attorneys free from dues and taxes.

Authorization

Article 40

(1) The Minister supervising the Hungarian Patent Office shall be authorized to

establish by decree, in agreement with the Minister of Justice and the President of the

Hungarian Patent Office, the rules concerning the examination of patent attorneys.

(2) The Minister supervising the Hungarian Patent Office shall be authorized to

establish by decree, in agreement with the Minister of Culture and Education, the

Minister of Labour and the President of the Hungarian Patent Office, the rules concerning

industrial property qualification.