عن الملكية الفكرية التدريب في مجال الملكية الفكرية إذكاء الاحترام للملكية الفكرية التوعية بالملكية الفكرية الملكية الفكرية لفائدة… الملكية الفكرية و… الملكية الفكرية في… معلومات البراءات والتكنولوجيا معلومات العلامات التجارية معلومات التصاميم الصناعية معلومات المؤشرات الجغرافية معلومات الأصناف النباتية (الأوبوف) القوانين والمعاهدات والأحكام القضائية المتعلقة بالملكية الفكرية مراجع الملكية الفكرية تقارير الملكية الفكرية حماية البراءات حماية العلامات التجارية حماية التصاميم الصناعية حماية المؤشرات الجغرافية حماية الأصناف النباتية (الأوبوف) تسوية المنازعات المتعلقة بالملكية الفكرية حلول الأعمال التجارية لمكاتب الملكية الفكرية دفع ثمن خدمات الملكية الفكرية هيئات صنع القرار والتفاوض التعاون التنموي دعم الابتكار الشراكات بين القطاعين العام والخاص أدوات وخدمات الذكاء الاصطناعي المنظمة العمل مع الويبو المساءلة البراءات العلامات التجارية التصاميم الصناعية المؤشرات الجغرافية حق المؤلف الأسرار التجارية أكاديمية الويبو الندوات وحلقات العمل إنفاذ الملكية الفكرية WIPO ALERT إذكاء الوعي اليوم العالمي للملكية الفكرية مجلة الويبو دراسات حالة وقصص ناجحة في مجال الملكية الفكرية أخبار الملكية الفكرية جوائز الويبو الأعمال الجامعات الشعوب الأصلية الأجهزة القضائية الموارد الوراثية والمعارف التقليدية وأشكال التعبير الثقافي التقليدي الاقتصاد التمويل الأصول غير الملموسة المساواة بين الجنسين الصحة العالمية تغير المناخ سياسة المنافسة أهداف التنمية المستدامة التكنولوجيات الحدودية التطبيقات المحمولة الرياضة السياحة ركن البراءات تحليلات البراءات التصنيف الدولي للبراءات أَردي – البحث لأغراض الابتكار أَردي – البحث لأغراض الابتكار قاعدة البيانات العالمية للعلامات مرصد مدريد قاعدة بيانات المادة 6(ثالثاً) تصنيف نيس تصنيف فيينا قاعدة البيانات العالمية للتصاميم نشرة التصاميم الدولية قاعدة بيانات Hague Express تصنيف لوكارنو قاعدة بيانات Lisbon Express قاعدة البيانات العالمية للعلامات الخاصة بالمؤشرات الجغرافية قاعدة بيانات الأصناف النباتية (PLUTO) قاعدة بيانات الأجناس والأنواع (GENIE) المعاهدات التي تديرها الويبو ويبو لكس - القوانين والمعاهدات والأحكام القضائية المتعلقة بالملكية الفكرية معايير الويبو إحصاءات الملكية الفكرية ويبو بورل (المصطلحات) منشورات الويبو البيانات القطرية الخاصة بالملكية الفكرية مركز الويبو للمعارف الاتجاهات التكنولوجية للويبو مؤشر الابتكار العالمي التقرير العالمي للملكية الفكرية معاهدة التعاون بشأن البراءات – نظام البراءات الدولي ePCT بودابست – نظام الإيداع الدولي للكائنات الدقيقة مدريد – النظام الدولي للعلامات التجارية eMadrid الحماية بموجب المادة 6(ثالثاً) (الشعارات الشرفية، الأعلام، شعارات الدول) لاهاي – النظام الدولي للتصاميم eHague لشبونة – النظام الدولي لتسميات المنشأ والمؤشرات الجغرافية eLisbon UPOV PRISMA UPOV e-PVP Administration UPOV e-PVP DUS Exchange الوساطة التحكيم قرارات الخبراء المنازعات المتعلقة بأسماء الحقول نظام النفاذ المركزي إلى نتائج البحث والفحص (CASE) خدمة النفاذ الرقمي (DAS) WIPO Pay الحساب الجاري لدى الويبو جمعيات الويبو اللجان الدائمة الجدول الزمني للاجتماعات WIPO Webcast وثائق الويبو الرسمية أجندة التنمية المساعدة التقنية مؤسسات التدريب في مجال الملكية الفكرية الدعم المتعلق بكوفيد-19 الاستراتيجيات الوطنية للملكية الفكرية المساعدة في مجالي السياسة والتشريع محور التعاون مراكز دعم التكنولوجيا والابتكار نقل التكنولوجيا برنامج مساعدة المخترعين WIPO GREEN WIPO's PAT-INFORMED اتحاد الكتب الميسّرة اتحاد الويبو للمبدعين WIPO Translate أداة تحويل الكلام إلى نص مساعد التصنيف الدول الأعضاء المراقبون المدير العام الأنشطة بحسب كل وحدة المكاتب الخارجية المناصب الشاغرة المشتريات النتائج والميزانية التقارير المالية الرقابة
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القوانين المعاهدات الأحكام التصفح بحسب الاختصاص القضائي

قانون البيانات الجغرافية (الفصل 117، طبعة منقحة 1999)، سنغافورة

عودة للخلف
نص ملغى 
التفاصيل التفاصيل سنة الإصدار 1999 تواريخ بدء النفاذ : 15 يناير 1999 نص مسَّن : 11 ديسمبر 1998 نوع النص قوانين الملكية الفكرية الرئيسية الموضوع العلامات التجارية، البيانات الجغرافية

المواد المتاحة

النصوص الرئيسية النصوص ذات الصلة
النصوص الرئيسية النصوص الرئيسية بالإنكليزية Geographical Indications Act 1998 (Chapter 117, Revised Edition 1999)        
 Geographical Indications Act (Chapter 117, Revised Edition 1999)

THE STATUTES OF THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE

GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS ACT

(CHAPTER 117B)

(Original Enactment: Act 44 of 1998)

REVISED EDITION 1999

(30th December 1999)

Prepared and Published by

THE LAW REVISION COMMISSION UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF

THE REVISED EDITION OF THE LAWS ACT (CHAPTER 275)

PRINTED BY THE GOVERNMENT PRINTER, SINGAPORE

1999

CHAPTER 117B

Geographical Indications Act

ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS Section

1. Short title 2. Interpretation 3. Interested party may bring action for certain uses of geographical

indication 4. Remedies 5. Homonymous geographical indications for wines 6. Certain uses of geographical indications excepted 7. Exceptions regarding prior users 8. Exception for use of personal name 9. Exception for failure to take action 10. Rules 11. Minister may designate other qualifying countries 12. Rights under other laws unaffected

An Act to provide for the protection of geographical indications in relation to goods.

[15th January 1999]

Short title

1. This Act may be cited as the Geographical Indications Act.

Interpretation

2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires —

“Court” means the High Court;

“geographical indication” means any indication used in trade to identify goods as originating from a place, provided that —

(a) the place is a qualifying country or a region or locality in the qualifying country; and

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1999 Ed.

(b) a given quality, reputation or other characteristic of the goods is essentially attributable to that place;

“goods”means any natural or agricultural product or any product of handicraft or industry;

“interested party”, in relation to goods identified by a geographical indication, means a producer of the goods, a trader of the goods, or an association of such producers or traders or of such producers and traders;

“Paris Convention” means the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property signed at Paris on March 20, 1883, as revised or amended from time to time;

“place” means a country or territory and includes a region or locality in that country or territory;

“producer” means —

(a) in relation to agricultural products, a person who produces those products for sale or other commercial purposes;

(b) in relation to natural products, a person who exploits those products for sale or other commercial purposes; or

(c) in relation to products of handicraft or industry, a person who manufactures those products for sale or other commercial purposes;

“qualifying country” means any country or territory which is —

(a) a member of the World Trade Organisation;

(b) a party to the Paris Convention; or

(c) designated by the Minister as a qualifying country under section 11;

“trade mark” has the same meaning as in the Trade Marks Act (Cap. 332);

“trader”, in relation to goods, means any person —

(a) who sells the goods in Singapore; or

Geographical Indications2 CAP. 117B 1999 Ed.

(b) who supplies the goods in Singapore for the purpose of their being sold by another person in Singapore;

“use” means use as part of, or in connection with —

(a) any transaction, including a purchase, sale or exchange;

(b) any importing or exporting;

(c) any advertisement; or

(d) any invoice, wine list, catalogue, business letter, business paper, price list or other commercial document.

Interested party may bring action for certain uses of geographical indication

3.—(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, an interested party of goods identified by a geographical indication may bring an action against a person for carrying out an act to which this section applies in relation to the geographical indication.

(2) This section shall apply to the following acts:

(a) the use of a geographical indication in relation to any goods which did not originate in the place indicated by the geographical indication, in a manner which misleads the public as to the geographical origin of the goods;

(b) any use of a geographical indication which constitutes an act of unfair competition within the meaning of Article 10 bis of the Paris Convention;

(c) any use of a geographical indication, being a geographical indication which identifies a wine, in relation to a wine which did not originate from the place indicated by the geographical indication, whether or not —

(i) the true geographical origin of the second-mentioned wine is used together with the geographical indication;

(ii) the geographical indication is used in translation; or

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(iii) the geographical indication is accompanied by any of the words “kind”, “type”, “style”, “imitation” or any similar word or expression; and

(d) any use of a geographical indication, being a geographical indication which identifies a spirit, in relation to a spirit which did not originate from the place indicated by the geographical indication, whether or not —

(i) the true geographical origin of the second-mentioned spirit is used together with the geographical indication;

(ii) the geographical indication is used in translation; or

(iii) the geographical indication is accompanied by any of the words “kind”, “type”, “style”, “imitation” or any similar word or expression.

(3) Any use of a geographical indication within the meaning of subsection (2) shall be deemed to be an act to which this section applies even if the geographical indication is literally true as to the geographical origin of the goods in question, provided that such use falsely represents to the public that the goods originate in another place.

(4) For the purposes of subsection (2), “use of a geographical indication” includes the use of a trade mark which contains or consists of the geographical indication in question.

Remedies

4. Subject to the provisions of this Act, if it is established to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant to an action brought under section 3(1) has carried out or is carrying out an act to which section 3 applies, the Court may grant to the plaintiff one or both of the following:

(a) an injunction (subject to such terms, if any, as the Court thinks fit) to restrain the further carrying out of the act;

(b) damages or an account of profits.

Geographical Indications4 CAP. 117B 1999 Ed.

Homonymous geographical indications for wines

5.—(1) Subject to section 3(3), any interested party of wines identified by homonymous geographical indications may take action under section 3 against the carrying out of an act to which that section applies.

(2) Any interested party of wines identified by homonymous geographical indications may apply to the Court for a declaration of the practical conditions under which the geographical indications are to be differentiated from one another.

(3) The Court shall, in making a declaration under subsection (2), take into account —

(a) the need to ensure equitable treatment of all the interested parties concerned; and

(b) the need to ensure that consumers are not misled.

Certain uses of geographical indications excepted

6. Section 3 shall not apply to —

(a) the use of a geographical indication, being a geographical indication which is contrary to public policy or morality;

(b) the use of a geographical indication, being a geographical indication which is not or has ceased to be protected in its country or territory of origin, or which has fallen into disuse in that country or territory; or

(c) the use of a geographical indication in relation to any goods or services which has become the common name of the goods or services in Singapore.

Exceptions regarding prior users

7.—(1) Section 3 shall not apply to the use by a qualified person of a wine or spirit identified by a geographical indication in relation to goods or services if the qualified person, or he and his predecessor in title, have continuously used in Singapore that geographical indication in relation to those goods or services or related goods or services either —

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(a) for at least 10 years preceding 15th April 1994; or

(b) in good faith preceding that date.

(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), “qualified person” means —

(a) a citizen of Singapore or an individual resident in Singapore;

(b) a body corporate incorporated under any written law in Singapore; or

(c) any other person who has a real and effective industrial or commercial establishment in Singapore.

(3) Section 3 shall not apply to the use by a person of a trade mark which is identical or similar to a geographical indication if —

(a) the application for the registration of the trade mark was made in good faith, or the trade mark was registered in good faith, under the Trade Marks Act (Cap. 332) or any previous law relating to trade marks; or

(b) he, or he and his predecessor in title, have continuously used that trade mark in good faith in Singapore in the course of trade,

either —

(i) before 15th January 1999; or

(ii) before the geographical indication in question is protected in its country or territory of origin.

Exception for use of personal name

8. Section 3 shall not apply to the use in the course of trade by a person of that person’s name or the name of that person’s predecessor in business, except where the name is used in such a manner as to mislead the public.

Exception for failure to take action

9.—(1) No action under section 3 against a person for the use of a trade mark which contains or consists of a geographical indication shall be brought after the expiry of 5 years —

Geographical Indications6 CAP. 117B 1999 Ed.

(a) from the date such use by that person or his predecessor in title has become generally known in Singapore; or

(b) from the date of registration of that trade mark by that person under the Trade Marks Act or any previous law relating to trade marks, if the trade mark has been published by that date,

whichever is earlier.

(2) Subsection (1) shall not apply where the trade mark was used, or registered, in bad faith.

Rules

10. The Rules Committee constituted under section 80(3) of the Supreme Court of Judicature Act (Cap. 322) may make rules with respect to —

(a) proceedings and the practice and procedure of the Court under this Act; and

(b) the fees and costs of such proceedings.

Minister may designate other qualifying countries

11. The Minister may, by notification in the Gazette, designate any country or territory as a qualifying country for the purposes of this Act.

Rights under other laws unaffected

12. Nothing in this Act shall affect the rights of a person under the Trade Marks Act (Cap. 332) or the law relating to passing off.

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LEGISLATIVE HISTORY

GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS ACT (CHAPTER 117B)

This Legislative History is provided for the convenience of users of the Geographical Indications Act. It is not part of this Act.

1. Act 44 of 1998 — Geographical Indications Act 1998

Date of First Reading : 12 October 1998 (Bill No. 43/98 published on 13 October 1998)

Date of Second and Third Readings : 26 November 1998

Date of commencement : 15 January 1999

2. 1999 Revised Edition — Geographical Indications Act

Date of operation : 30 December 1999

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التشريعات يحلّ محل (1 نصوص) يحلّ محل (1 نصوص) يُلغيه (1 نصوص) يُلغيه (1 نصوص)
المعاهدات يخصّ (عدد السجلات 2) يخصّ (عدد السجلات 2)
لا توجد بيانات متاحة.

ويبو لِكس رقم SG059