C
SECTION C — CHEMISTRY AND METALLURGY
  
CHEMISTRY
 C08
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION AND CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON (production of cellulose D21; production of starch, sugar and like carbohydrates C13; explosive compositions C06; paints, lacquers, inks C09D; lubricating compositions C10M; production of artificial threads, fibres, bristles, and ribbons, including compositions therefor D01; textile-treating compositions D06)
 C08F
POLYMERISATION PRODUCTS (synthetic rubber C08D; polymerised drying oils C09F)
 C08F

Note(s)

This sub-class covers polymerised unsaturated condensation products.

 C08F 1/00 - 
C08F 27/00
Preparation
 C08F 1/00
Methods of polymerisation
 C08F 1/02
·  Thermal polymerisation
 C08F 1/04
·  Polymerisation in bulk
 C08F 1/06
·  Continuous flow polymerisation
 C08F 1/08
·  Polymerisation of monomers in solution
 C08F 1/09
·  ·  with the aid of dispersing agents for the polymer
 C08F 1/11
·  Polymerisation of monomers in non-solvents to produce polymers in granular form, i.e. suspension polymerisation
 C08F 1/13
·  Emulsion polymerisation
 C08F 1/16
·  Polymerisation initiated by energetic waves or by iradiation
 C08F 1/18
·  ·  by ultra-violet light
 C08F 1/20
·  ·  ·  with special sensitising agents
 C08F 1/22
·  ·  by silent discharges, e.g. voltolisation
 C08F 1/24
·  ·  by X-rays or electrons
 C08F 1/26
·  ·  by ultrasonics
 C08F 1/28
·  using organo-metallic compounds; using mixtures or complexes of (1) metallic compounds reducible to a lowar valency with (2) reducing agents, i.e. Ziegler-type catalysts
 C08F 1/30
·  ·  using single organo-metallic compounds of metals having two valencies (C08F 1/34 takes precedence)
 C08F 1/32
·  ·  using mixtures or complexes of reducible metallic compounds (the catalyst) with reducing agents (the co-catalyst)
 C08F 1/34
·  ·  ·  the compounds being of metals not belonging to group IVa, Va, VIa, VIIa, or VIII of the Periodic System
 C08F 1/36
·  ·  ·  the compounds being of metals belonging to group IVa, Va, or VIa of the Periodic System
 C08F 1/38
·  ·  ·  ·  inorganic reducing agents
 C08F 1/40
·  ·  ·  ·  organic reducing agents
 C08F 1/42
·  ·  ·  ·  ·  organo-metallic reducing agents
 C08F 1/44
·  ·  ·  ·  ·  organic reducing compounds of phosphorus, boron, or silicon
 C08F 1/46
·  ·  ·  the compounds being of metals belonging to group VIIa, or VIII of the Periodic System
 C08F 1/48
·  ·  ·  ·  inorganic reducing agents
 C08F 1/50
·  ·  ·  ·  organic reducing agents
 C08F 1/52
·  ·  ·  ·  ·  organo-metallic reducing agents
 C08F 1/54
·  ·  ·  ·  ·  organic reducing compounds of phosphorus, boron, or silicon
 C08F 1/56
·  using mixtures of any of the catalytic systems covered by C08F 1/28 with materials which modify the catalytic action
 C08F 1/58
·  using other catalysts
 C08F 1/60
·  ·  oxygen or oxygen-generating compounds, e.g. peroxy compounds
 C08F 1/62
·  ·  redox systems
 C08F 1/64
·  ·  other inorganic catalysts
 C08F 1/66
·  ·  ·  metals or their oxides
 C08F 1/68
·  ·  ·  ·  alkali metals
 C08F 1/70
·  ·  ·  inorganic acids or salts; mixtures thereof (C08F 1/72 takes precedence)
 C08F 1/72
·  ·  ·  inorganic halides other than hydrogen halides; complexes thereof
 C08F 1/74
·  ·  other organic catalysts
 C08F 1/76
·  ·  ·  nitrogen-containing compounds
 C08F 1/78
·  ·  ·  ·  nitriles of azo compounds
 C08F 1/80
·  using polymerisation regulators, e.g. chain-stopping agents
 C08F 1/82
·  ·  using polymerisation retarding agents
 C08F 1/84
·  Polymerisation in presence of plasticisers fillers or dyestuffs (C08F 1/86 takes precedence)
 C08F 1/86
·  to produce shaped polymers
 C08F 1/88
·  Post-polymerisation treatments, e.g. purification (chemical modification of polymers by after-treatment C08F 27/00)
 C08F 1/90
·  ·  Neutralisation
 C08F 1/92
·  ·  Precipitation or coagulation
 C08F 1/94
·  ·  Fractionation of polymers
 C08F 1/96
·  ·  Removal of monomers
 C08F 1/98
·  Apparatus
 C08F 3/00 - 
C08F 27/00

Note(s)

In groups C08F 3/00-C08F 27/00, in the absence of a reference to the contrary, a compound is classified in the last appropriate place.

 C08F 3/00
Polymers of acyclic compounds containing carbon-to carbon double bounds
 C08F 3/02
·  Hydrocarbon polymers
 C08F 3/04
·  ·  Polyethylene
 C08F 3/06
·  ·  ·  Low-pressure polyethylene
 C08F 3/08
·  ·  Polypropylene
 C08F 3/10
·  ·  ·  Stereospecific polypropylene
 C08F 3/12
·  ·  Polybutylene
 C08F 3/14
·  ·  ·  Polyiso-butylene
 C08F 3/16
·  ·  from hydrocarbons with conjugated double bonds (synthetic rubbers C08D)
 C08F 3/18
·  ·  ·  Butadiene (non-elastomeric)
 C08F 3/20
·  Polymers of acyclic halogenated hydrocarbons containing carbon-to carbon double bonds
 C08F 3/22
·  ·  Polymers of halogenated ethylene
 C08F 3/24
·  ·  ·  Polytetrafluorethylene
 C08F 3/26
·  ·  ·  Polytrifluorochloroethylene
 C08F 3/28
·  ·  ·  Polyvinylidene chloride
 C08F 3/30
·  ·  ·  Polyvinyl chloride
 C08F 3/32
·  ·  Polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons containing more than two carton atoms
 C08F 3/34
·  Polymers of unsaturated alcohols or ethers
 C08F 3/36
·  ·  Polyallyl alcohol
 C08F 3/38
·  ·  Polyvinyl ethers or thio-ethers
 C08F 3/40
·  Polymers of unsaturated aldehydes or ketones
 C08F 3/42
·  Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids
 C08F 3/44
·  ·  Polyacrylic acid
 C08F 3/46
·  ·  Polymethacrylic acid
 C08F 3/48
·  ·  Polymers of maleic or fumaric acid
 C08F 3/50
·  Polymers of unsaturated organic esters (polymers of macromolecular polyesters C08F 11/02)
 C08F 3/52
·  ·  in which the alcohol residue contains the unsaturation
 C08F 3/54
·  ·  ·  Polyvinyl esters
 C08F 3/56
·  ·  ·  ·  Polyvinyl acetate
 C08F 3/58
·  ·  ·  Polyallyl esters
 C08F 3/60
·  ·  ·  ·  Polydiallyl phthalate
 C08F 3/62
·  ·  in which the unsaturation is in the acid residue or in both the acid and alcohol residues
 C08F 3/64
·  ·  ·  Polyacrylates
 C08F 3/66
·  ·  ·  Polytmethacrylates
 C08F 3/68
·  ·  ·  ·  Polymethyl methacrylate
 C08F 3/70
·  ·  ·  Polymaleates or fumarates
 C08F 3/72
·  ·  ·  ·  Polydiallyl maleate
 C08F 3/74
·  Polymers of unsaturated nitriles
 C08F 3/76
·  ·  Polyacrylonitrile
 C08F 3/78
·  ·  ·  Plymethacrylonitrile
 C08F 3/80
·  ·  ·  Polyvinylidene cyanide
 C08F 3/82
·  ·  Polymalonitrile of fumaronitrile
 C08F 3/84
·  Polymers of other acyclic compounds containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds
 C08F 3/86
·  ·  Polyvinylamines
 C08F 3/88
·  ·  of unsaturated nitro compounds
 C08F 3/90
·  ·  of unsaturated amides
 C08F 3/92
·  ·  of unsaturated sulphonamides
 C08F 5/00
Polymers of cyclic compounds containing carton-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring
 C08F 5/02
·  Coumarone-indene polymers
 C08F 5/04
·  Polymers of furane or derivatives thereof
 C08F 7/00
Polymers of cyclic compounds containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds in side chains (C08F 3/58 takes precedence)
 C08F 7/02
·  of carbocyclic compounds
 C08F 7/04
·  ·  Polystyrene
 C08F 7/06
·  ·  ·  Polymers of halogenated styrene
 C08F 7/08
·  ·  Polydivinylbenzene
 C08F 7/10
·  ·  Polyvinylphenols
 C08F 7/12
·  of heterocyclic compounds
 C08F 7/14
·  ·  Polymers of N-vinyl pyrrolidine
 C08F 7/16
·  ·  Polymers of N-vinyl carbazole
 C08F 9/00
Polymers of compounds containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds
 C08F 9/02
·  Polyvinylacetylene
 C08F 11/00
Polymers of unsaturated polycondensates
 C08F 11/02
·  of polyesters
 C08F 11/04
·  of silicon-containing polycondensates
 C08F 13/00
Polymers no elsewhere classified
 C08F 13/02
·  Polymers of aromatic hydrocarbons, or heterocyclic nitrogen analogues thereof, containing two methyl groups in para positions
 C08F 13/04
·  Polymers from mixtures of unsaturated compounds with carbon monoxide
 C08F 13/06
·  Polymers from mixtures of unsaturated compounds with sulphur dioxide
 C08F 15/00
Copolymers of mixtures of acyclic compounds covered by group C08F 3/00
 C08F 15/02
·  Binary copolymers
 C08F 15/04
·  ·  of mixtures of hydrocarbons
 C08F 15/06
·  ·  of mixtures of halogenated hydrocarbons
 C08F 15/08
·  ·  ·  Vinyl halide vinylidene halide copolymers
 C08F 15/10
·  ·  of mixtures of unsaturated alcohols or ethers
 C08F 15/12
·  ·  of mixtures of unsaturated aldehydes or ketons
 C08F 15/14
·  ·  of mixtures of unsaturated carboxylic acids
 C08F 15/16
·  ·  of mixtures of unsaturated esters
 C08F 15/18
·  ·  ·  of acrylates with methacrylates
 C08F 15/20
·  ·  ·  of vinyl esters with other esters
 C08F 15/22
·  ·  of mixtures of unsaturated nitriles
 C08F 15/24
·  ·  of mixtures of halogenated hydrocarbon with unsaturated esters
 C08F 15/26
·  ·  ·  with acrylates or methacrylates
 C08F 15/28
·  ·  ·  vinyl halide vinyl ester copolymers
 C08F 15/30
·  ·  ·  ·  vinyl chloride-vinyl-acetate compolymers
 C08F 15/32
·  ·  of mixtures of halogenated hydrocarbon with unsaturated carboxylic acid or nitrile
 C08F 15/34
·  ·  ·  with polybasic acids
 C08F 15/36
·  ·  of mixtures of unsaturated carboxylic acids with unsaturated esters or nitriles
 C08F 15/38
·  ·  of mixtures of unsaturated esters with unsaturated nitriles
 C08F 15/40
·  Copolymers of more than two monomers
 C08F 15/42
·  ·  of hydrocarbons in mineral oils
 C08F 17/00
Copolymers of compounds covered by group C08F 5/00 with or without compounds covered by group C08F 3/00 (coumarone-indene copolymers C08F 5/02)
 C08F 19/00
Copolymers of compounds covered by group C08F 7/00 with or without compounds covered by groups C08F 3/00 and C08F 5/00
 C08F 19/02
·  of styrene with other monomers
 C08F 19/04
·  ·  with unsaturated hydrocarbons
 C08F 19/06
·  ·  ·  having conjugated double bonds
 C08F 19/08
·  ·  ·  ·  with butadiene
 C08F 19/10
·  ·  with unsaturated esters
 C08F 19/12
·  ·  ·  containing more than one double bond
 C08F 19/14
·  ·  ·  ·  with drying oils or esters of drying oil acids
 C08F 19/16
·  ·  with unsaturated nitriles
 C08F 19/18
·  ·  ·  with acrylonitrile
 C08F 19/20
·  of divinyl benzene with other monomers
 C08F 21/00
Copolymers of compounds covered by group C08F 11/00 with or without compounds covered by groups C08F 3/00, C08F 5/00, C08F 7/00, C08F 9/00
 C08F 21/02
·  with styrene, its homologues, or halogenated derivatives thereof
 C08F 21/04
·  with drying or semi-drying oils, their acids, or esters thereof
 C08F 23/00
Copolymers of compounds containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds with other monomers
 C08F 25/00
Other copolymers
 C08F 27/00
Chemical modification of polymers or copolymers by after-treatment
 C08F 27/02
·  by incorporating halogen into the molecule, or removing it therefrom
 C08F 27/03
·  ·  by halogenation of alkene polymers or copolymers
 C08F 27/04
·  by incorporating metal atoms in the molecule, e.g. preparation of salts
 C08F 27/06
·  by incorporating sulphur or groups containing sulphur into the molecule
 C08F 27/07
·  ·  into alkene polymers or copolymers
 C08F 27/08
·  by incorporating groups containing nitrogen into the molecule
 C08F 27/10
·  ·  with isocyanates or polyisocyanates
 C08F 27/12
·  by esterification
 C08F 27/14
·  by hydrolysis
 C08F 27/16
·  ·  Preparation of polyvinyl alcohols
 C08F 27/18
·  by condensation with aldehydes or ketones
 C08F 27/20
·  ·  Preparation of polyvinyl acetals or ketals
 C08F 27/22
·  by oxidation
 C08F 27/24
·  by reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
 C08F 27/25
·  ·  hydrogenation of alkene polymers or copolymers
 C08F 27/26
·  Partial depolymerisation
 C08F 27/28
·  ·  of alkene polymers or copolymers
 C08F 29/00 - 
C08F 45/00
Compositions
 C08F 29/00
Compositions based essentially on polymers of acyclic compounds containing carton-to-carbon double bonds
 C08F 29/02
·  based on hydrocarbon polymers
 C08F 29/04
·  ·  on polyethylene
 C08F 29/06
·  ·  on polyisobutylene
 C08F 29/08
·  ·  on non-elastomeric polymers of hydrocarbons with conjugated double bonds
 C08F 29/10
·  ·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 29/12
·  ·  ·  mixed with other polymers or copolymers
 C08F 29/14
·  based on halogenated hydrocarbons
 C08F 29/16
·  ·  containing fluorine
 C08F 29/18
·  ·  on polyvinyl chloride
 C08F 29/20
·  ·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 29/22
·  ·  ·  mixed with other polymers or copolymers
 C08F 29/24
·  ·  ·  ·  on polyvinyl chloride mixed with other polymers or copolymers
 C08F 29/26
·  based on polymers of unsaturated alcohols (including polyvinyl alcohol, its acetals or ketals) ethers, aldehydes, or ketones
 C08F 29/28
·  ·  on polymers of unsaturated ethers
 C08F 29/30
·  ·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 29/32
·  ·  ·  on polyvinyl acetals mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 29/34
·  based on polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids
 C08F 29/36
·  ·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 29/38
·  based on polymers of unsaturated organic esters
 C08F 29/40
·  ·  on polyvinyl esters (C08F 29/48 takes precedence)
 C08F 29/42
·  ·  ·  on polyvinyl acetate
 C08F 29/44
·  ·  on polyallyl esters
 C08F 29/46
·  ·  on polyacrylates and/or methacrylates
 C08F 29/48
·  ·  on esters of -unsaturated dicarboxylic acids
 C08F 29/50
·  ·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 29/52
·  based on polymers of unsaturated nitriles
 C08F 29/54
·  ·  on polyacrylonitrile
 C08F 29/56
·  ·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 31/00
Compositions based essentially on polymers of compounds containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring
 C08F 31/02
·  based on polymers or copolymers of coumarone and indene
 C08F 31/04
·  on mixture with other macromolecules
 C08F 33/00
Compositions based essentially on polymers of cylic compounds containing carton-to-carbon double bonds in side chains
 C08F 33/02
·  on polystyrene
 C08F 33/04
·  on poly-N-vinyl pyrrolidine
 C08F 33/06
·  on poly-N-vinyl carbazole
 C08F 33/08
·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 35/00
Compositions base essentially on other polymers
 C08F 35/02
·  on silicon-containing polymers
 C08F 35/04
·  on polymers of compounds containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds
 C08F 35/06
·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 37/00
Compositions based essentially on copolymers covered by group C08F 15/00
 C08F 37/02
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 15/06
 C08F 37/04
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 15/16
 C08F 37/06
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 15/18
 C08F 37/08
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 15/26
 C08F 37/10
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 15/30
 C08F 37/12
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 15/34
 C08F 37/14
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 15/36
 C08F 37/16
·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 37/18
·  ·  with other polymers or copolymers
 C08F 39/00
Compositions based essentially on copolymers covered by group C08F 17/00 with or without other macromolecules
 C08F 41/00
Compositions based essentially on copolymers covered by group C08F 19/00
 C08F 41/02
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 19/02
 C08F 41/04
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 19/06
 C08F 41/06
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 19/10
 C08F 41/08
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 19/16
 C08F 41/10
·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 41/12
·  ·  with other polymers or copolymers
 C08F 43/00
Compositions based essentially on other copolymers
 C08F 43/02
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 21/02
 C08F 43/04
·  on copolymers covered by C08F 21/04
 C08F 43/06
·  mixed with other macromolecules
 C08F 43/08
·  ·  with polymers or copolymers
 C08F 45/00
Other compounding ingredients
 C08F 45/00

Note(s)

An ingredient is always classified in the last appropriate place.

 C08F 45/02
·  Inert fillers or pigments
 C08F 45/04
·  ·  Inorganic
 C08F 45/06
·  ·  ·  Clay
 C08F 45/08
·  ·  ·  Carbon, e.g. carbon black, charcoal, coke, graphite
 C08F 45/10
·  ·  ·  fibrous
 C08F 45/12
·  ·  ·  Abrasive fillers
 C08F 45/14
·  ·  organic
 C08F 45/16
·  ·  ·  fibrous
 C08F 45/18
·  ·  ·  ·  cellusosic, e.g. wood-flour
 C08F 45/20
·  ·  ·  Cork
 C08F 45/22
·  Plasticisers; Solvents; Swelling agents
 C08F 45/24
·  ·  Inorganic compounds
 C08F 45/26
·  ·  Organic compounds
 C08F 45/28
·  ·  ·  Hydrocarbons
 C08F 45/30
·  ·  ·  Halogenated hydrocarbons
 C08F 45/32
·  ·  ·  containing oxygen with or without halogen
 C08F 45/34
·  ·  ·  ·  Hydroxyl compounds; Metal compounds thereof; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones; Acetals; Ketals
 C08F 45/36
·  ·  ·  ·  Carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
 C08F 45/38
·  ·  ·  ·  ·  Esters prepared from acyclic polycarboxylic acids
 C08F 45/40
·  ·  ·  ·  ·  Esters prepared from cyclic carboxylic acids or cyclic alcohols
 C08F 45/42
·  ·  ·  ·  ·  Ether-esters
 C08F 45/44
·  ·  ·  containing nitrogen, or nitrogen and oxygen, with or without halogen
 C08F 45/46
·  ·  ·  containing sulphur, or sulphur and oxygen, with or without halogen
 C08F 45/48
·  ·  ·  containing sulphur and nitrogen, with or without oxygen and/or halogen
 C08F 45/50
·  ·  ·  containing phosphorus, silicon, or boron
 C08F 45/52
·  ·  ·  Mineral oil products or conversion products thereof, e.g. paraffin wax, asphalt, bitumen, pitch
 C08F 45/54
·  Stabilisers
 C08F 45/56
·  ·  Inorganic
 C08F 45/58
·  ·  Organic
 C08F 45/60
·  ·  ·  containing nitrogen
 C08F 45/62
·  ·  ·  Organo-metallic compounds
 C08F 45/64
·  Pesticides, e.g. bactericides, fungicides
 C08F 45/66
·  Dyes; Lakes
 C08F 45/67
·  Optical brightening agents
 C08F 45/68
·  Polymerisable monomers
 C08F 45/70
·  ·  Styrenes
 C08F 45/72
·  Hardening agents, e.g. isocycanates
 C08F 47/00
Working-up
 C08F 47/00
Methods of treating polymers, copolymers, or compositions containing them to produce articles or materials (chemical part)
 C08F 47/02
·  Powdering or granulating
 C08F 47/03
·  ·  by dissolving and precipitating
 C08F 47/04
·  Colouring (dyeing solids D06P)
 C08F 47/06
·  ·  Colouring particles for making pigments
 C08F 47/08
·  Working-up to porous or cellular articles of masses
 C08F 47/10
·  ·  by adding blowing agents
 C08F 47/12
·  Chemical features in the manufacture of articles, including material in sheet form (in manufacture of laminates C08J)
 C08F 47/14
·  ·  in making films or sheets
 C08F 47/16
·  Dispersing polymers or copolymers
 C08F 47/18
·  ·  with the aid of dispersing agents
 C08F 47/20
·  ·  in organic liquids
 C08F 47/22
·  Treatment of formed articles or materials
 C08F 47/24
·  Recovery of waste materials