D SECTION D TEXTILESPAPERS D01 NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING (metal threads B21;fibres or filaments of softened glass, minerals, or slag C03B0037000000; yarns D02) D01B MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OR FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING (crude extraction of asbestos fibres from ores B03B;apparatus for retting D01C) D01B0001000000 Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks D01B0001020000 Separating vegetable fibres from seeds, e.g. cotton D01B0001040000 Ginning D01B0001060000 Roller gins, e.g. Macarthy type D01B0001080000 Saw gins D01B0001100000 Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves D01B0001120000 Rippling D01B0001140000 Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating D01B0001160000 with devices dependent on a bending action to break or loosen fibre-bearing materials (crushing rollers D01B0001220000);; D01B0001180000 with stamping devices D01B0001200000 with scraping devices D01B0001220000 with crushing or breaking rollers or plates D01B0001240000 with toothed or other pointed devices D01B0001260000 with beaters rotating about an axis parallel with the fibre bundle D01B0001280000 with beaters rotating about an axis perpendicular to the fibre bundle D01B0001300000 Details of machines D01B0001320000 Feeding arrangements D01B0001340000 Devices holding fibres or fibre-bearing materials during treatment D01B0001360000 Conveying devices, e.g. moving bands or ropes D01B0001380000 Delivery or discharge arrangements D01B0001400000 Arrangements for disposing of non-fibrous materials D01B0001420000 employing liquids D01B0001440000 Framework; Casings; Coverings; Grids D01B0001460000 Driving arrangements D01B0001480000 Drying retted fibres D01B0001500000 Obtaining fibres from other specified vegetable matter, e.g. peat, Spanish moss D01B0003000000 Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres (carbonising rags to recover animal fibres D01C0005000000;removal of vegetable impurities from threads of fabrics of animal fibres by mechanical means D06C0007040000) D01B0003020000 De-burring machines or apparatus (de-burring arrangements forming part of or intimately associated with carding or drafting machines, e.g. burr-crushing rollers, D01G);; D01B0003040000 Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres D01B0003060000 with circular movement of either wool or liquid D01B0003080000 with longitudinal movement of either wool or liquid D01B0003100000 Details of machines or apparatus D01B0005000000 Hackling or heckling machines (hand heckling tools D01G0033000000);; D01B0005020000 Details D01B0005040000 Apparatus for feeding, holding, or conveying materials to or in machines D01B0005060000 Construction, mounting, or operating features of heckling devices D01B0005080000 Arrangements for removing or disposing of tow or waste D01B0005100000 Touch pins or other ending devices D01B0005120000 Framework; Casings; Coverings D01B0005140000 Driving arrangements D01B0005160000 Arrangements for confining or removing dust or the like D01B0007000000 Obtaining silk fibres or filaments D01B0007020000 Cleaning or classifying silk cocoons D01B0007040000 Reeling silk D01B0007060000 Obtaining silk from cocoons or portions thereof not suitable for reeling (de-gumming silk D01C0003020000);; D01B0009000000 Other mechanical treatment of natural fibrous or filamentary material to obtain fibres or filaments D01C CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING D01C0001000000 Treatment of vegetable material D01C0001020000 by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres D01C0001040000 Bacteriological retting D01C0003000000 Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool (recovery of lanolin or wool wax C11B0011000000);; D01C0003020000 De-gumming silk D01C0005000000 Carbonising rags to recover animal fibres (chemical removal of vegetable impurities from threads or fabrics of animal fibres D06M);; D01D MECHANICAL METHODS AND APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES, OR RIBBONS D01D0001000000 Treatment of filament-forming or like material (producing films or tubes of plastic material B29D);; D01D0001020000 Preparation of spinning solutions D01D0001040000 Melting filament-forming substances D01D0001060000 Feeding liquid to the spinning head (constructions of pumps F04);; D01D0001080000 Pressure regulation D01D0001100000 Filtering or de-aerating the spinning solution or melt D01D0003000000 Spinnerets (alloys therefor C22C);; D01D0005000000 Formation of filaments, threads, or the like D01D0005020000 Starting the formation D01D0005040000 Dry spinning methods D01D0005060000 Wet spinning methods D01D0005080000 Melt-spinning methods D01D0005100000 using organic materials D01D0005120000 Stretch-spinning methods (finishing by stretching D02J0001220000);; D01D0005140000 with flowing liquid stretching media D01D0005160000 using rollers, or like mechanical devices, e.g. snubbing pins (forwarding filamentary material B65H0051000000);; D01D0005180000 by means of rotating spinnerets D01D0005200000 with varying denier along their length D01D0005220000 with a crimped or curled structure; with a special structure to simulate wool (producing crimped or curled effects in filaments or threads after formation D02G0001000000);; D01D0005240000 with a hollow structure (producing tubes of plastic material B29D);; D01D0005260000 discontinuously for production of staple fibre D01D0005280000 while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation D01D0007000000 Collecting the newly-spun products (winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material in general B65H0054000000;collecting newly-spun products with the imparting of twist D01H) D01D0009000000 Supporting newly-spun artificial filaments, threads, thread bundles, or the like during their after-treatment D01D0009020000 on bobbins D01D0009040000 as cakes or similar coreless thread packages D01D0009060000 as hanks D01D0009080000 while in continuous movement (forwarding filamentary material B65H0051000000);; D01D0009100000 as staple fibres D01D0011000000 Other features of manufacture D01D0011020000 Opening bundles to space the threads or filaments from one another D01D0011040000 Fixed guides (guides for filamentary material in general B65H0057000000);; D01D0011060000 Coating with spinning solutions or melts D01D0013000000 Complete machines for producing artificial threads D01D0013020000 Elements of machines in combination D01F CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES, OR RIBBONS (in the manufacture from rubber or synthetic rubber C08C, C08D);; D01F0001000000 General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like D01F0001020000 Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt (addition of substances to viscose D01F0003120000-D01F0003240000); D01F0001040000 pigments D01F0001060000 dyes D01F0001080000 agents forming hollow filaments D01F0003000000 Manufacture from cellulose or cellulose derivates D01F0003020000 from solutions of cellulose in acids, bases or salts D01F0003040000 from cuprammonium solutions D01F0003060000 After-treatment of the artificial filaments, threads, or the like (finishing D06M);; D01F0003080000 Recovery of waste materials D01F0003100000 from viscose (preparation of alkali cellulose C08);; D01F0003120000 Composition of the spinning solution and/or the bath (preparing and dissolving cellulose xanthate C08);; D01F0003140000 Addition to the spinning solution and/or spinning bath of substances which exert their effect equally well in either D01F0003160000 Addition of delustring agents to the spinning solution D01F0003180000 Addition of pigments D01F0003200000 Addition of dyes to the spinning solution D01F0003220000 Addition to the spinning solution of substances to influence ripening D01F0003240000 for the manufacture of hollow threads D01F0003260000 by the dry spinning process D01F0003280000 After-treatment of the artificial filaments, threads, or the like (finishing D06M);; D01F0003300000 Recovery of waste materials D01F0003320000 from cellulose derivatives D01F0003340000 from nitrocellulose D01F0003360000 from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate D01F0003380000 by the dry spinning process D01F0003400000 After-treatment of the artificial filaments, threads, or the like (finishing D06M);; D01F0003420000 Recovery of waste materials D01F0005000000 Manufacture from proteins D01F0005020000 from fibroin D01F0005040000 from casein D01F0005060000 from globulins, e.g. groundnut protein D01F0005080000 After-treatment of the artificial filaments, threads, or the like (finishing D06M);; D01F0005100000 Recovery of waste materials D01F0007000000 Manufacture from synthetic resins D01F0007020000 from polymers of unsaturated compounds D01F0007040000 from linear condensation polymers, e.g. polyamides, polyesters, polyureas D01F0007060000 After-treatment of the artificial filaments, threads, or the like (finishing D06M);; D01F0007080000 Recovery of waste materials D01F0009000000 Manufacture from other substances D01F0009020000 from reaction products of rubber with acids or acid anhydrides, e.g. sulphur dioxide D01F0009040000 from alginates D01F0009060000 After-treatment of the artificial filaments, threads, or the like (finishing D06M);; D01G PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING (winding or unwinding, conducting or guiding laps, webs, slivers, or rovings in general, sliver or roving cans B65H;preparation of fibres for paper-making D21) D01G0001000000 Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling D01G0001020000 to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form D01G0001040000 by cutting D01G0001060000 Converting tows to slivers or yarns, e.g. in direct spinning (drafting arrangements, twisting arrangements D01H);; D01G0001080000 by stretching or abrading D01G0001100000 by cutting D01G0003000000 Roughening of fibres D01G0005000000 Separating, e.g. sorting, fibres (separating fibres of differing lengths in silk-dressing machines D01G0017000000;in combing machines D01G0019000000) D01G0007000000 Breaking or opening fibre bales D01G0007020000 by means of beater arms D01G0007040000 by means of toothed members D01G0007060000 Details of apparatus or machines D01G0007080000 Arrangements for feeding bales to comminuting elements D01G0007100000 Arrangements for discharging fibres D01G0007120000 Framework; Casings; Coverings; Grids D01G0007140000 Driving arrangements D01G0009000000 Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton (scutching flax or like fibres D01B;making cellulose wadding in paper-making machines D21F0011140000) D01G0009020000 by agitation within a moving receptacle D01G0009040000 by means of beater arms D01G0009060000 by means of toothed members D01G0009080000 by means of air draught arrangements D01G0009100000 using foraminous cylinders (foraminous suction cylinders for lap-forming D01G0025000000);; D01G0009120000 Combinations of opening or cleaning machines D01G0009140000 Details of machines or apparatus D01G0009160000 Feeding arrangements (fibre-feeding apparatus of general application in fibre-treating machines D01G0023000000);; D01G0009180000 Arrangements for discharging fibres D01G0009200000 Framework; Casings; Coverings; Grids D01G0009220000 Driving arrangements D01G0011000000 Disintegrating fibre-containing articles to obtain fibres for re-use D01G0011020000 Opening, unravelling, or teasing ropes or like fibrous strands to obtain fibres for re-use D01G0011040000 Opening rags to obtain fibres for re-use (mechanical treatment of rags for paper-making D21B);; D01G0013000000 Mixing, e.g. blending, fibres; Mixing non-fibrous materials with fibres (mixing of fibres combined with other operations, e.g. balebreaking or fibre-opening, see appropriate groups for such operations);; D01G0015000000 Carding machines and accessories; Card clothing; Burrcrushing or removing arrangements assosiated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines (de-burring apparatus or machines operating independently D01B);; D01G0015020000 Carding machines D01G0015040000 with worker and stripper or like rollers operating in association with a main cylinder D01G0015060000 Garnett machines D01G0015080000 with flats or like members or endless card sheets operating in association with a main cylinder D01G0015100000 with other apparatus, e.g. drafting devices, in integral or closely-associated combination (web-dividing apparatus D01G0015460000;burrcrushing and/or removing arrangements D01G0015940000) D01G0015120000 Details D01G0015140000 Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing D01G0015160000 Main cylinders; Breasts D01G0015180000 Workers; Strippers; Doffers (doffers specially adapted for web dividing D01G0015540000);; D01G0015200000 Feed rollers; Takers-in D01G0015220000 Fancies D01G0015240000 Flats or like members D01G0015260000 Arrangements or disposition of carding elements D01G0015280000 Supporting arrangements for carding elements; Arrangements for adjusting relative positions of carding elements D01G0015300000 Bends D01G0015320000 Framework; Casings; Coverings D01G0015340000 Grids; Dirt knives; Angle blades D01G0015360000 Driving or speed control arrangements D01G0015380000 for use during the grinding of card clothing D01G0015400000 Feeding apparatus (fibre-feeding apparatus of general application to fibre-treating machines, e.g. hopper feeders, D01G0023000000);; D01G0015420000 Feeding from laps D01G0015440000 Intermediate feeds D01G0015460000 Doffing or like arrangements for removing fibres from carding elements; Web-dividing apparatus; Condensers (lap-forming devices D01G0025000000;fibre condensing guides D01H0005720000) D01G0015480000 Stripping-combs D01G0015500000 Stripping-rollers or like devices D01G0015520000 Web-dividing arrangements D01G0015540000 employing doffers specially adapted for web dividing D01G0015560000 employing tapes D01G0015580000 Sliver or like rubbing apparatus D01G0015600000 Constructions of rubbing leathers D01G0015620000 Slubbing-winding apparatus (winding apparatus of general application to the winding of filamentary material B65H);; D01G0015640000 Drafting or twisting apparatus associated with doffing arrangements or with web-dividing apparatus D01G0015660000 with arrangements inserting false twist (false-twist devices D01H);; D01G0015680000 with arrangements inserting permanent twist, e.g. spinning D01G0015700000 Arrangements for producing decorative or fancy effects in products D01G0015720000 Arrangements for returning waste to be re-carded D01G0015740000 Air draught arrangements (air draught arrangements for stripping or for removing dust or fly D01G0015760000);; D01G0015760000 Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area D01G0015780000 Arrangements for stripping flats D01G0015800000 Arrangements for stripping cylinders or rollers D01G0015820000 Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly, or the like D01G0015840000 Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for (arrangements for driving carding-machine elements during grinding D01G0015380000;grinding card clothing B24B) D01G0015860000 with flexible non-metallic backing D01G0015880000 formed from metal sheets or strips D01G0015900000 Lags, e.g. for jute cards D01G0015920000 Attaching card clothing to carding elements D01G0015940000 Burr-crushing or removing arrangements D01G0015960000 Burr-crushing rollers D01G0015980000 Morel or like apparatus D01G0017000000 Silk-dressing machines D01G0019000000 Combing machines D01G0019020000 with pinned circles, e.g. Noble D01G0019040000 with pinned cylinders, e.g. rectilinear D01G0019060000 Details D01G0019080000 Feeding apparatus D01G0019100000 Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements D01G0019120000 Devices for laying or holding fibres in combs, e.g. dabbing brushes D01G0019140000 Drawing-off and delivery apparatus D01G0019160000 Nipper mechanisms D01G0019180000 Roller, or roller and apron, devices, e.g. operating to draw-off fibres continuously D01G0019200000 operating to draw-off fibres intermittently D01G0019220000 Arrangements for removing or disposing of noil or waste D01G0019240000 Framework; Casings; Coverings D01G0019260000 Driving arrangements D01G0019280000 Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements D01G0019300000 Heating arrangements D01G0021000000 Combinations of machines, apparatus, or processes, e.g. for continuous processing (D01G0001060000, D01G0009120000, D01G0015460000, D01G0015940000 take precedence);; D01G0023000000 Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines (D01G0021000000 takes precedence;intermediate feeds in carding machines D01G0015400000) D01G0023020000 Hoppers; Delivery shoots D01G0023040000 with means for regulating of feed D01G0023060000 Arrangements in which a machine or apparatus is regulated in response to changes in the volume or weight of fibres fed, e.g. piano motions (arrangements in which draft is regulated in response to irregularities in fibre supply D01H);; D01G0023080000 Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements D01G0025000000 Lap-forming devices not integral with machines specified above (forming mats or batts of continuous filaments for non-woven fabrics D04H);; D01G0027000000 Lap or sliverwinding devices, e.g. for products of cotton scutchers, jute cards, or worsted gill boxes (winding apparatus of general application for the winding of filamentary material B65H);; D01G0027020000 with lap-roll or the like loaded to provide firm packages D01G0027040000 with automatic discharge of lap-roll or the like D01G0029000000 Arrangements for lubricating fibres, e.g. in gill boxes (processes involving the use of particular lubricants D06M0015000000);; D01G0031000000 Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions (safety devices of general application F16P;indicating devices of general application G08B) D01G0033000000 Hand tools for treatment of fibres D01G0035000000 Treatment of oakum D01G0037000000 Other preliminary treatment of fibres D01H SPINNING OR TWISTING (unwinding, paying-out, forwarding, winding, or coiling filamentary material, not intimately associated with spinning or twisting, B65H;cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled or wound material, e.g. bobbins, B65H; twisting oakum D01G0035000000; crimping or curling of fibres, filaments, or yarns D02G0001000000; making chenille D03D, D04D0003000000; testing yarns, rovings, slivers, fibres, or fibre webs G01) D01H0001000000 Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously D01H0001020000 Ring type D01H0001040000 Flyer type D01H0001060000 Cap type D01H0001080000 Cup, pot, or disc type, in which annular masses of yarn are formed by centrifugal action D01H0001100000 for imparting multiple twist, e.g. two-for-one twisting D01H0001120000 and twist is inserted into groups of independently-moving fibres separated or broken from a strand, i.e. break spinning D01H0001140000 Details (drafting arrangements D01H0005000000;twisting arrangements D01H0007000000) D01H0001160000 Framework; Casings; Coverings D01H0001180000 Supports for supply packages (package supports of general application for supplying filamentary material B65H);; D01H0001200000 Driving or stopping arrangements (safety devices D01H0013140000);; D01H0001220000 for rollers (regulating or varying draft D01H0005320000);; D01H0001240000 for twisting arrangements, e.g. spindles (braking arrangements for spindles D01H0007220000;interrelated flyer and bobbin drive mechanisms D01H0007500000) D01H0001260000 with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements D01H0001280000 for two or more machine elements possessing different characteristics but in operative association D01H0001300000 with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements D01H0001320000 for complete machines D01H0001340000 with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements D01H0001360000 Package-shaping arrangements, e.g. building motions D01H0001380000 Arrangements for winding reserve lengths of yarn on take-up packages, e.g. transfer tails D01H0001400000 Arrangements for connecting continuously-delivered material to bobbins or the like (arrangements for securing yarn to bobbins, cores, or the like of general application in the winding of filamentary material B65H);; D01H0001420000 Guards or protectors for yarns or threads, e.g. separator plates, anti-ballooning devices (anti-ballooning devices on spindles D01H0007180000;anti-ballooning devices in winding apparatus B65H0059000000) D01H0003000000 Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up intermittently, e.g. mules D01H0003020000 Details (drafting arrangements D01H0005000000;twisting arrangements D01H0007000000) D01H0003040000 Carriages; Mechanisms effecting carriage movements D01H0003060000 Carriages; Carriage rails; Squaring motions D01H0003080000 Drawing-out or taking-in motions D01H0003100000 Moving-creel arrangements, e.g. for twiners (creels of general interest in providing a supply of filamentary material B65H);; D01H0003120000 Package-shaping motions; Faller arrangements D01H0003140000 Roller-driving arrangements (drafting arrangements of general application in spinning machines D01H0005180000);; D01H0003160000 Spindle-driving arrangements (spindles, spindle bearings, spindle supports D01H0007040000);; D01H0003180000 Tin rollers; Driving arrangements intimately associated with tin rollers D01H0003200000 Spindle-driving arrangements during drawing-out or backing-off D01H0003220000 Spindle-driving arrangements during taking-in D01H0003240000 Quadrant motions; Nosing motions D01H0003260000 Driving or stopping arrangements not otherwise provided for; Locking motions (safety devices D01H0013140000);; D01H0005000000 Drafting machines or arrangements (arrangements in which draft is dependent on linear movement of take-up spindles, e.g. in mules, D01H0003000000);; D01H0005020000 Gill boxes or other drafting machines employing fallers or like pinned bars (lubricating fibres in gill boxes D01G0029000000);; D01H0005040000 with pinned bars actuated by screw members D01H0005060000 intersecting gill boxes D01H0005080000 with bars connected by links, chains, or the like D01H0005100000 with pinned bars unconnected with each other but actuated through pressure of one against another D01H0005120000 Details D01H0005140000 Pinned bars D01H0005160000 Framework; Casings; Coverings D01H0005180000 Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars D01H0005200000 in which fibres are controlled by contact with stationary or reciprocating surfaces D01H0005220000 in which fibres are controlled by rollers only D01H0005240000 with porcupines or like pinned rotary members D01H0005260000 in which fibres are controlled by one or more endless aprons D01H0005280000 in which fibres are controlled by inserting twist during drafting (mules D01H0003000000;constructions of false-twist devices D02G0001040000) D01H0005300000 incorporating arrangements for severing continuous filaments, e.g. in direct spinning (converting tows to slivers or yarns D01G0001060000);; D01H0005320000 Regulating or varying draft D01H0005340000 by manual adjustments D01H0005360000 according to a pre-arranged pattern, e.g. to produce slubs D01H0005380000 in response to irregularities in material D01H0005400000 employing mechanical time-delay devices D01H0005420000 employing electrical time-delay devices D01H0005440000 Adjusting drafting elements, e.g. altering ratch D01H0005460000 Loading arrangements D01H0005480000 using weights D01H0005500000 using springs D01H0005520000 using fluid pressure D01H0005540000 using magnetic arrangements D01H0005560000 Supports for drafting elements (saddles or top roller arms forming essential components of weighting arrangements D01H0005480000);; D01H0005580000 Arrangements for traversing drafting elements (traversing arrangements for roving guides D01H0013060000);; D01H0005600000 Arrangements maintaining drafting elements free of fibre accumulations D01H0005620000 Non-rotary cleaning pads or plates; Scrapers D01H0005640000 Rollers or aprons with cleaning surfaces D01H0005660000 Suction devices D01H0005680000 Suction end-catchers D01H0005700000 Constructional features of drafting elements D01H0005720000 Fibre-condensing guides (guides for slivers, rovings, or yarns applicable solely for spinning, twisting, curling, or crimping purposes D01H0013040000;guides of general application for handling filamentary material B65H) D01H0005740000 Rollers D01H0005760000 Loose-boss assemblies D01H0005780000 with flutes or other integral surface characteristics D01H0005800000 with covers; Cots or covers D01H0005820000 Arrangements for coupling roller sections D01H0005840000 Porcupines D01H0005860000 Aprons; Apron supports; Apron-tensioning arrangements D01H0005880000 Cradles; Tensors D01H0007000000 Twisting arrangements D01H0007020000 for imparting permanent twist D01H0007040000 Spindles (spindle bearings, supports therefor, in general F16C);; D01H0007060000 Stationary spindles with package-holding sleeves D01H0007080000 Mounting arrangements D01H0007100000 Spindle supports; Rails; Rail supports, e.g. poker guides D01H0007120000 Bolsters; Bearings D01H0007140000 Holding-down arrangements D01H0007160000 Arrangements for coupling bobbins or like to spindles D01H0007180000 Arrangements on spindles for suppressing yarn balloons (thread guards or protectors D01H0001420000);; D01H0007200000 Lubricating arrangements D01H0007220000 Braking arrangements D01H0007240000 Flyer and like arrangements (multiple-twist arrangements D01H0007860000;flyers solely for guiding filamentary material during unwinding B65H) D01H0007260000 Flyer constructions D01H0007280000 arranged to guide material over exterior of legs D01H0007300000 with guide channels formed in legs, e.g. slubbing flyers D01H0007320000 with pressing devices D01H0007340000 with haul pulleys or like arrangements D01H0007360000 with traversing devices D01H0007380000 Ring flyers D01H0007400000 Flyer supports, e.g. rails D01H0007420000 Arrangements coupling flyers to spindles D01H0007440000 Drag arrangements for bobbins or flyers D01H0007460000 Devices attached to or integral with flyers for temporarily increasing twist in material passing to them D01H0007480000 Eyes or like guiding arrangements (D01H0007460000 takes precedence);; D01H0007500000 Interrelated flyer and bobbin drive mechanisms, e.g. winding-on motions for cotton roving frames (package building mechanisms D01H0001360000);; D01H0007520000 Ring and traveller arrangements D01H0007540000 with fixed rings D01H0007560000 with freely-rotatable rings; with braked or dragged rings D01H0007580000 with driven rings D01H0007600000 Rings or travellers; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for (hand tools for applying travellers to rings D01H0017020000);; D01H0007620000 Arrangements providing lubricant for travellers D01H0007640000 Ring supports, e.g. ring rails (poker guides and other rail supports D01H0007100000);; D01H0007660000 Cap arrangements D01H0007680000 Cap constructions D01H0007700000 Arrangements for supporting caps on spindles D01H0007720000 Bobbin-supporting arrangements, e.g. bobbin rails (poker guides and other rail supports D01H0007100000);; D01H0007740000 Cup or like arrangements D01H0007760000 Rotary discs D01H0007780000 Constructions of cups, e.g. spinning boxes D01H0007800000 adapted to collect wet yarns D01H0007820000 Casings or guards for rotary cups or the like D01H0007840000 Spindles or yarn carriers for co-operation with rotary cups (removing yarn from centrifugal cups on to yarn carriers D01H0009060000);; D01H0007860000 Multiple-twist arrangements, e.g. two-for-one twisting devices D01H0007880000 Hollow-spindle arrangements (D01H0007860000 takes precedence);; D01H0007900000 Arrangements with two or more twisting devices in combination (D01H0007860000, D01H0007880000 take precedence);; D01H0007920000 for imparting transient twist D01H0009000000 Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations (arrangements of general interest in the winding of filamentary material B65H);; D01H0009020000 for removing completed take-up packages and replacing by bobbins, cores, or receptacles at take-up stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements D01H0009040000 Doffing arrangements integral with spinning or twisting machines D01H0009060000 Removing yarn from centrifugal cups on to yarn carriers D01H0009080000 Doffing arrangements independent of spinning or twisting machines D01H0009100000 Doffing carriages D01H0009120000 Manual cop-tube applying apparatus; Stands for cop-tube applying apparatus D01H0009140000 for preparing machines for doffing of yarns (stop motions responsive to delivery of a measured length of material D01H0013240000);; D01H0009160000 Yarn-severing arrangements D01H0009180000 for supplying bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages to, or transporting from, paying-out or take-up stations (D01H0009100000 takes precedence);; D01H0011000000 Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly, or the like (independent arrangements B08B, F24F);; D01H0013000000 Other common constructional features, details, or accessories D01H0013020000 Roller arrangements not otherwise provided for D01H0013040000 Guides for slivers, rovings, or yarns; Smoothing dies (fibre-condensing guides D01H0005720000;guides of general application for handling filamentary material B65H) D01H0013060000 Traversing arrangements D01H0013080000 Twist arresters D01H0013100000 Tension devices (tension devices of general application to filamentary material B65H);; D01H0013120000 Arrangements preventing snarls or inadvertent doubling of yarns (suction end-catchers D01H0005680000);; D01H0013140000 Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions (warning or safety devices for filamentary material, not intimately associated with spinning or like machines B65H;safety devices of general application F16P; indicating devices of general application G08B) D01H0013160000 responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material D01H0013180000 stopping supply only D01H0013200000 responsive to excessive tension or irregular operation of apparatus D01H0013220000 responsive to presence of irregularities in running material D01H0013240000 responsive to delivery of a measured length of material, completion of winding of a package or filling of a receptacle D01H0013260000 Arrangements facilitating the inspection or testing of yarns or the like in connection with spinning or twisting D01H0013280000 Heating or cooling arrangements D01H0013300000 Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting D01H0013320000 Counting, measuring, recording, or registering devices (in general in the appropriate class of Section G, e.g. G01B);; D01H0015000000 Piecing arrangements (in machines for producing textile fabrics, see appropriate sub-classesof general interest in connection with the forwarding or winding of filamentary material B65H) D01H0017000000 Hand tools (cop-tube applying apparatus D01H0009120000);; D01H0017020000 Arrangements for storing ring travellers; Devices for applying travellers to rings D02 YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING D02G CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS D02G0001000000 Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, threads, or yarns giving them latent characteristics (yarns per D02G0003000000;during formation of artificial filaments, threads, or the like D01D0005220000; general aspects of chemical treatment D06M) D02G0001020000 by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist D02G0001040000 Devices for imparting false twist D02G0001060000 Spindles D02G0001080000 Rollers D02G0001100000 using knife edges, e.g. heated knife edges, for edge crimping D02G0001120000 using stuffer boxes D02G0001140000 using grooved rollers or gear-wheel-type members D02G0001160000 using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam D02G0001180000 by combining fibres, filaments, or yarns, having different shrinkage characteristics D02G0001200000 Combinations of two or more of the above-mentioned operations or devices; After-treatments for fixing crimp or curl D02G0003000000 Yarns of threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for (for producing crimped or curled yarns D02G0001000000);; D02G0003020000 Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made D02G0003040000 Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials D02G0003060000 Threads formed from strip material other than paper D02G0003080000 Paper yarns or threads D02G0003100000 Yarns or threads formed from collagenous materials, e.g. catgut D02G0003120000 Threads containing metallic filaments or strips D02G0003140000 Horse-hair threads D02G0003160000 Yarns or threads made from mineral substances D02G0003180000 from glass or the like D02G0003200000 from asbestos D02G0003220000 Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features D02G0003240000 Bulked yarns or threads, e.g. formed from staple fibre components with different relaxation characteristics D02G0003260000 with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist D02G0003280000 Doubled, plied, or cabled threads D02G0003300000 Crêped or other highly-twisted yarns or threads D02G0003320000 Elastic yarns or threads D02G0003340000 Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns D02G0003360000 Cored or coated yarns or threads (elastic yarns or threads D02G0003320000);; D02G0003380000 Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments D02G0003400000 Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads D02G0003420000 Chenille threads D02G0003440000 Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed D02G0003460000 Sewing-cottons or the like D02G0003480000 Tyre cords D02H WARPING, BEAMING, OR LEASING D02H0001000000 Creels, i.e. apparatus for supplying a multiplicity of individual threads D02H0003000000 Warping machines D02H0005000000 Beaming machines D02H0005020000 combined with apparatus for sizing or other treatment of warps (sizing per B05C);; D02H0007000000 Combined warping and beaming machines D02H0009000000 Leasing D02H0009020000 Lease rods and bands D02H0011000000 Methods or apparatus not provided for in the preceding groups, e.g. for cleaning the warp D02H0013000000 Details of machines of the preceding groups (of general interest for the handling of filamentary material B65H);; D02H0013020000 Stop motions D02H0013040000 responsive to breakage, slackness, or excessive tension of threads, with detectors for individual threads or small groups of threads D02H0013060000 mechanical D02H0013080000 electrical D02H0013100000 responsive to thread-measuring devices, e.g. stopping the machines when required length of warp has been wound D02H0013120000 Variable-speed driving mechanisms D02H0013140000 controlled automatically by tension in the warp D02H0013160000 Reeds, combs, or other devices for determining the spacing of threads D02H0013180000 with adjustable spacing D02H0013200000 with fixed spacing D02H0013220000 Tensioning devices D02H0013240000 for individual threads D02H0013260000 for threads in warp form (controlling the driving of beams, etc., to keep tension constant D02H0013140000);; D02H0013280000 Warp beams (cloth beams D03D0049200000);; D02H0013300000 with flanges D02H0013320000 adjustable D02H0013340000 sectional D02H0013360000 Means for attaching warp to beam D02H0013380000 Storage racks for beams D02J FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE (see D06L, D06M, D06P, D06Q for chemical matters;curling or crimping D02G; by treatment with gases or vapours D06C; finishing, other than by liquid treatment, of yarns in warp or sheet form D06C; treatment during rope-making, apparatus for treating ropes auxiliary to rope-making D07B; by treatment with liquids B05C) D02J0001000000 Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers (modifying only the surface D02J0003000000);; D02J0001020000 Bulking, e.g. looping (by crimping, by curling D02G);; D02J0001040000 Compacting D02J0001060000 Imparting irregularity, e.g. slubbing or other non-uniform features, e.g. high and low shrinkage or strengthened and weakened sections D02J0001080000 Interlacing constituent filaments without breakage thereof, e.g. by use of turbulent air streams D02J0001120000 Modifying stretch/bulk properties of textured yarns or the like by after-treatment D02J0001140000 Rendering uniform or evening non-uniform features D02J0001160000 Rubbing or similar working, e.g. to redistribute or remove fibres D02J0001180000 Separating or spreading D02J0001200000 Stressing or stress-relieving, e.g. by vibration or subjection to electrostatic stress or electric discharge D02J0001220000 Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch (stretch spinning D01D0005120000);; D02J0003000000 Modifying the surface D02J0003020000 by abrading, scraping, scuffing, cutting, or nicking (preliminary roughening of fibres, e.g. for spinning, D01G0003000000);; D02J0003040000 by brushing D02J0003060000 by polishing, e.g. glazing, glossing D02J0003080000 by compressing, e.g. by calendering or ironing D02J0003100000 by indenting D02J0003120000 by removing projecting ends of fibres D02J0003140000 by shearing D02J0003160000 by singeing D02J0003180000 Treating with particulate, semi-solid, or solid substances, e.g. wax (during package formation B65H0071000000;waxing yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting D01H0013300000) D02J0007000000 Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends (in combination with the shearing, singeing, or otherwise removing of projecting fibre ends D02J0003120000, D02J0003140000, D02J0003160000);; D02J0011000000 Combinations, not covered by any one of the preceding groups, of processes provided for in such groups; Plant for carrying-out such combinations of processes D02J0013000000 Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this sub-class (heating, cooling or drying during spinning or twisting D01H;drying of yarns etc. in general F26B) D03 WEAVING D03C SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS AND CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS D03C0001000000 Dobbies D03C0001020000 Single-lift dobbies, i.e. dobbies in which the same draw-knife or equivalent operates for every pick (D03C0001100000 takes precedence);; D03C0001040000 Open-shed single-lift dobbies D03C0001060000 Double-lift dobbies, i.e. dobbies in which separate draw-knives or equivalent operate on alternate picks D03C0001080000 reversible, i.e. correct sheds open automatically when the loom is driven backwards D03C0001100000 Centre-shed dobbies, i.e. shed formed by lifting some threads and lowering the others from central shed-closed position D03C0001120000 Dobbies employing toothed gearing instead of draw-knives D03C0001140000 Features common to dobbies of different types (stop motions acting on defective operation of shedding mechanisms D03D0051460000);; D03C0001160000 Arrangements of dobby in relation to loom D03C0001180000 Knives; Knife frames D03C0001200000 Hooks; Lifters D03C0001220000 Needles; Needle boxes; Needle boards D03C0001240000 Cylinders; Cylinder battens D03C0001260000 Facilitating engagement of lifting-hooks with draw-knives D03C0001280000 by creating and then eliminating back-lash between hooks and knives D03C0001300000 wherein all the hooks are disengaged from the knives, and selected hooks then re-engaged D03C0001320000 wherein all the hooks are engaged with the knives, and unselected hooks then disengaged D03C0001340000 Arrangements wherein warp threads pass one another at different heights to avoid congestion D03C0001360000 Card or chain saving arrangements, e.g. cross-border dobbies D03C0003000000 Jacquards (controlling jacquard by scanning design D03C0017060000;for gripper Axminster looms D03D0039080000) D03C0003020000 Single-lift jacquards D03C0003040000 of open-shed type D03C0003060000 Double-lift jacquards D03C0003080000 of open-shed type D03C0003100000 Centre-shed jacquards D03C0003120000 Multiple-shed jacquards, i.e. jacquards which move warp threads to several different heights, e.g. for weaving pile fabrics D03C0003140000 Jacquards not employing lifting-hooks, e.g. employing knotted cords in conjunction with keyhole slots D03C0003160000 Verdol and other jacquards having intermediate power-operated needles between reading needles and lifting-hooks D03C0003180000 Selvedge jacquards D03C0003200000 Electrically-operated jacquards D03C0003220000 Fluid-operated jacquards D03C0003240000 Features common to jacquards of different types D03C0003260000 General arrangements of jacquards, and disposition in relation to loom D03C0003280000 Pick-finding arrangements; Arrangements for preventing next shed from being opened during stopping of loom D03C0003300000 Arrangements wherein hooks are positively operated to close shed D03C0003320000 Jacquard driving mechanisms D03C0003340000 Cylinder operating mechanisms D03C0003360000 Griffe operating mechanisms D03C0003380000 Comber boards D03C0003400000 Constructions of lifting cords D03C0003420000 Arrangements of lifting cords D03C0003440000 Lingoes D03C0005000000 Cam and other direct-acting shedding mechanisms, i.e. operating heald frames without intervening power-supplying devices D03C0005020000 operated by rotating cams D03C0005040000 Construction or shape of cams (cams in general F16H0053000000);; D03C0005060000 operated by cam devices other than rotating cams D03C0007000000 Leno and similar shedding mechanisms D03C0007020000 Gauze healds D03C0007040000 Mechanisms having discs oscillating about a weftwise axis and having apertures for warp threads D03C0007060000 Mechanisms having eyed needles for moving warp threads from side to side of other warp threads D03C0007080000 Devices for twisting warp threads repeatedly in the same direction D03C0009000000 Healds; Heald frames (for leno shedding D03C0007000000);; D03C0009020000 Healds D03C0009040000 Metal healds D03C0009060000 Heald frames D03C0011000000 Selvedge shedding mechanism not forming part of main shedding mechanism (selvedge jacquards D03C0003180000;leno selvedge mechanism D03C0007000000) D03C0013000000 Shedding mechanisms not otherwise provided for D03C0015000000 Pattern cards and chains D03C0015020000 Chains of metal, wood, or similar material with projecting pattern-indicating elements D03C0015040000 Cards or paper perforated to indicate pattern D03C0015060000 Apparatus for setting pegs in, or removing pegs from, pattern cards D03C0015080000 Apparatus for interconnecting, e.g. by lacing, or disconnecting pattern cards D03C0017000000 Card-punching apparatus (marking record carriers in digital fashion G06K);; D03C0017020000 manually-controlled, i.e. holes to be punched determined by the operator D03C0017040000 power-operated D03C0017060000 automatic, i.e. design scanned optically or otherwise to control punching apparatus or to control loom jacquard directly D03C0019000000 Miscellaneous methods and devices concerned with designing and making patterns D03D WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS D03D0001000000 Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles D03D0001020000 inflatable articles D03D0001040000 sack- or bag-like articles D03D0001060000 curtain heading tapes D03D0001080000 ladder tapes (ladder tapes per for venetian blinds E06B0009382000);; D03D0003000000 Woven fabrics characterised by their shape D03D0003020000 Tubular fabrics D03D0003040000 Endless fabrics D03D0003060000 Fabrics of varying width D03D0003080000 Arched, corrugated, or like fabrics D03D0005000000 Selvedges D03D0007000000 Woven fabrics designed to be resilient, i.e. to recover from compressive stress D03D0009000000 Open-work fabrics (ladder-tape fabrics D03D0001080000);; D03D0011000000 Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for D03D0011020000 Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks, or flaps (fabrics for curtain heading tapes D03D0001060000;fabrics consisting of a single tube D03D0003020000) D03D0013000000 Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft D03D0015000000 Woven fabrics characterised by the material or construction of the yarn or other warp or weft elements used D03D0015020000 the warp or weft elements being of stiff material, e.g. wire, cane, slat D03D0015040000 woven to produce shapes or effects upon differential shrinkage D03D0015060000 using scaffolding threads, i.e. threads removed after weaving D03D0015080000 using stretchable or elastic threads (woven fabrics whose elastic or stretch properties are due to the manner of weaving D03D0017000000);; D03D0015100000 using threads having high or low coefficients of friction D03D0015120000 using heat-resistant or fireproof threads D03D0017000000 Woven fabrics having elastic or stretch properties due to manner of weaving (fabrics using stretchable or elastic threads D03D0015080000);; D03D0019000000 Gauze and leno-woven fabrics D03D0021000000 Lappet or swivel woven fabrics D03D0023000000 General weaving methods not special to the production of any particular woven fabric or the use of any particular loom; Weaves not provided for in any other single group D03D0025000000 Woven fabrics not otherwise provided for D03D0027000000 Woven pile fabrics D03D0027020000 wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft D03D0027040000 Weft pile fabrics D03D0027060000 Warp pile fabrics D03D0027080000 Terry fabrics D03D0027100000 Fabrics woven face to face, e.g. double velvet D03D0027120000 wherein pile tufts are inserted during weaving D03D0027140000 with tufts around warps D03D0027160000 with tufts around wefts D03D0027180000 Chenille fabrics D03D0029000000 Hand looms D03D0031000000 Lappet, swivel or other looms for forming embroidery-like decoration on fabrics D03D0033000000 Multiple looms, i.e. two or more looms assembled together, whether or not they have mechanisms in common (D03D0035000000 takes precedence);; D03D0035000000 Smallware looms, i.e. looms for weaving ribbons or other narrow fabrics (D03D0047000000 takes precedence);; D03D0037000000 Circular looms (looms for weaving separate fabrics disposed in a circle or polygon D03D0033000000);; D03D0039000000 Pile-fabric looms D03D0039020000 Axminster looms, i.e. wherein pile tufts are inserted during weaving D03D0039040000 Spool Axminster looms D03D0039060000 Tuft yarn tube and spool frames D03D0039080000 Gripper Axminster looms D03D0039100000 Wire-tapestry looms, e.g. for weaving velvet or Brussels or Wilton carpets, the pile being formed over weftwise wires D03D0039120000 Mechanisms for operating the pile wires D03D0039140000 Construction of the pile wires, e.g. pile wires which cut D03D0039160000 Double plush looms, i.e. for weaving two pile fabrics face-to-face D03D0039180000 Separating the two plush layers, e.g. by cutting D03D0039200000 Looms forming pile over warpwise wires D03D0039220000 Terry looms D03D0039240000 Devices for cutting the pile on the loom (pile wires which cut D03D0039140000;separating two plush layers D03D0039180000) D03D0041000000 Looms not otherwise provided for, e.g. for weaving chenille yarn; Details peculiar to these looms D03D0043000000 Looms with change-boxes D03D0043020000 with drop boxes D03D0043040000 Operating mechanisms D03D0043060000 with rotary boxes D03D0043080000 Operating mechanisms D03D0043100000 Weft catchers, i.e. means for preventing entanglement of wefts D03D0045000000 Looms with automatic weft replenishment (automatic replenishment in smallware looms D03D0035000000, in circular looms D03D0037000000;bobbins rewound on loom D03J0001120000) D03D0045020000 Controlling replenishment D03D0045040000 Pirn feelers and other detectors for initiating replenishment (weft stop motions D03D0051340000);; D03D0045060000 mechanical D03D0045080000 of the side-slip type D03D0045100000 electrical D03D0045120000 optical D03D0045140000 Storing the need for replenishment or the colour required until the spent shuttle returns to the replenishing end of the loom D03D0045160000 selecting thereby weft of correct colour D03D0045180000 Shuttle feelers and other devices for preventing replenishment if shuttle is incorrectly positioned in shuttle box (shuttle stop motions D03D0051400000);; D03D0045200000 Changing bobbins, cops, or other shuttle stock D03D0045220000 effected with shuttle in normal shuttle box D03D0045240000 effected otherwise than in normal box D03D0045260000 Magazines D03D0045280000 for one type of thread, e.g. same colour D03D0045300000 rotary D03D0045320000 for several types of thread, e.g. multicolour D03D0045340000 Shuttle changing D03D0045360000 fresh shuttle being substituted for spent shuttle in the same cell of shuttle box D03D0045380000 Shuttle box with an extra cell which is used only during replenishment D03D0045400000 the spent shuttle being received in the normal cell and the fresh shuttle being picked from the extra cell D03D0045420000 the spent shuttle being received in the extra cell and the fresh shuttle being picked from the normal cell D03D0045440000 Magazines D03D0045460000 for one type of thread, e.g. single colour D03D0045480000 for several types of threads, e.g. multicolour D03D0045500000 Cutting, holding, manipulating, or disposing of, weft ends D03D0045520000 Cutting weft of depleted shuttle near shuttle and holding the piece attached to the fabric D03D0045540000 Cutting fresh weft and holding the piece attached to the fabric D03D0045560000 Cutting depleted and fresh wefts at selvedge D03D0045580000 Removing tip bunch or fresh weft end from fresh bobbin D03D0045600000 substantially by air stream or suction D03D0045620000 Disposing of waste pieces of cut weft end (D03D0045580000 takes precedence);; D03D0047000000 Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms (circular looms D03D0037000000);; D03D0047020000 wherein loops of continuous weft thread are inserted, i.e. double picks D03D0047040000 by a reciprocating needle having a permanently-threaded eye D03D0047060000 by a pivoted needle having a permanently-threaded eye D03D0047080000 the path of the needle being modified by cams, linkages, or other means D03D0047100000 by a forked needle pushing loop of weft through shed D03D0047120000 wherein single picks of weft thread are inserted, i.e. with shedding between each pick D03D0047140000 by a gripper needle taking the end of the weft through the shed D03D0047160000 by a gripper needle entering the shed empty and drawing the weft as it retracts D03D0047180000 two weft inserters meeting at or near the middle of the shed and transferring the weft from one to the other D03D0047200000 Constructional features of the thread-engaging device on the inserters D03D0047220000 adapted for working a loop of weft part-way inserted in the shed and then straightened-out D03D0047240000 by gripper or dummy shuttle (travelling-wave-shed looms D03D0047260000;inserting mechanisms for shuttles D03D0049240000; gripper or dummy shuttles per D03J0005060000) D03D0047260000 Travelling-wave-shed looms D03D0047280000 wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed D03D0047300000 by gas jet D03D0047320000 by liquid jet D03D0047340000 Handling the weft between bulk storage and weft-inserting means D03D0047360000 Measuring and cutting the weft D03D0047380000 Weft pattern mechanism D03D0047400000 Forming selvedges D03D0047420000 by knitting or interlacing loops of weft D03D0047440000 with additional selvedge thread D03D0047460000 by selvedge shuttle or other device passing selvedge thread through loop of weft (by knitting D03D0047420000);; D03D0047480000 by inserting cut end of weft in next shed, e.g. by tucking, by blowing D03D0047500000 by adhesion D03D0049000000 Details and constructional features not peculiar to looms of a particular type (temples D03J0001220000);; D03D0049020000 Construction of loom framework D03D0049040000 Control of the tension in warp and/or cloth D03D0049060000 Warp let-off mechanism (construction of warp beam D02H);; D03D0049080000 Warp beam brakes D03D0049100000 Driving the warp beam to let the warp off D03D0049120000 Controlling warp tension by means other than let-off mechanism D03D0049140000 Compensating for tension differences during shedding D03D0049160000 Warp supplied by creel D03D0049180000 Devices for indicating warp tension (measuring tension of threads per G01L0005040000);; D03D0049200000 Take-up motions; Cloth beams (storage racks for beams D02H);; D03D0049220000 Back rests; Lease rods; Brest beams D03D0049240000 Mechanisms for inserting shuttle in shed (shuttles per D03J);; D03D0049260000 Picking mechanism, e.g. for propelling gripper shuttles and dummy shuttles D03D0049280000 Driving mechanism for the picker stick D03D0049300000 operated by cam D03D0049320000 operated by previously-loaded spring or equivalent D03D0049340000 operated by liquid or gas pressure D03D0049360000 Pickers; Arresting means therefor (check straps D03D0049400000);; D03D0049380000 Picking sticks; Arresting means therefor (check straps D03D0049400000);; D03D0049400000 Check straps; Lug straps; Similar strap components D03D0049420000 whereby the shuttle is propelled by liquid or gas pressure D03D0049440000 whereby the shuttle is propelled by electric or magnetic means D03D0049460000 wherein the shuttle is pushed or pulled positively (travelling-wave-shed type looms D03D0047260000);; D03D0049480000 positioning shuttle in readiness for picking D03D0049500000 Miscellaneous devices and arrangements concerning insertion of the weft and not otherwise provided for D03D0049520000 Shuttle boxes (change-boxes D03D0043000000);; D03D0049540000 Braking means; Swells D03D0049560000 Shuttle relief mechanism, i.e. reducing shuttle swell pressure before picking D03D0049580000 Shuttle guards D03D0049600000 Construction or operation of slay D03D0049620000 Reeds mounted on slay D03D0049640000 wherein the slay dwells or moves slowly while the weft is being inserted D03D0049660000 Shuttle races D03D0049680000 Reeds and beat-up combs not mounted on the slay (loose reed stop motion D03D0051420000);; D03D0049700000 Devices for cutting weft threads (cutting weft in looms with automatic weft replenishment D03D0045500000;apparatus for slitting fabric D03J0001080000) D03D0051000000 Driving, starting, and stopping arrangements; Automatic stop motions D03D0051020000 General arrangements of driving mechanism D03D0051040000 Manual controls D03D0051060000 using particular methods of stopping D03D0051080000 stopping at definite point in weaving cycle, or moving to such point after stopping D03D0051100000 stopping suddenly D03D0051120000 for adjusting speed D03D0051140000 for reducing speed temporarily D03D0051160000 for varying speed cyclically D03D0051180000 Automatic stop motions D03D0051200000 Warp stop motions D03D0051220000 mechanical D03D0051240000 wherein droppers are suspended on individual warp threads or small groups of threads D03D0051260000 Detector healds D03D0051280000 electrical D03D0051300000 wherein droppers are suspended on individual warp threads or small groups of threads D03D0051320000 Detector healds D03D0051340000 Weft stop motions D03D0051360000 Centre weft forks D03D0051380000 Side weft forks D03D0051400000 Shuttle stop motions D03D0051420000 Loose reed mechanism D03D0051440000 acting on defective operation of loom mechanisms D03D0051460000 of shedding mechanisms D03J AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES D03J0001000000 Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms D03J0001020000 for treating warp, e.g. cleaning, moistening D03J0001040000 for treating weft D03J0001060000 for treating fabric (cutting pile on the loom D03D0039240000);; D03J0001080000 for slitting fabric D03J0001100000 for indicating pattern to weaver D03J0001120000 transferring bobbins between loom and winding station (bobbin-winding machines per B65H);; D03J0001140000 Apparatus for threading warp stop-motion droppers, healds, or reeds D03J0001160000 Apparatus for joining warp ends (knot-tying tools D03J0003000000);; D03J0001180000 for joining, e.g. tying, a complete series of fresh warp threads to the used warp threads D03J0001200000 Measuring length of fabric or number of picks woven D03J0001220000 Temples D03J0001240000 Mirrors and other arrangements for inspecting loom parts D03J0003000000 Weavers' tools, e.g. knot-tying tools D03J0003020000 Reed and heald hooks D03J0003040000 Shuttle-threading tools (threading devices in shuttles D03J0005200000);; D03J0005000000 Shuttles (swivel shuttles D03D0031000000;shuttles for smallware looms D03D0035000000; circular loom shuttles D03D0037000000; selvedge shuttles D03D0047460000) D03J0005020000 Construction of shuttle body D03J0005040000 Shuttle tips D03J0005060000 Dummy shuttles; Gripper shuttles D03J0005080000 Supports for pirns, bobbins, or cops D03J0005100000 Pegs or spindles D03J0005120000 removable D03J0005140000 pivoted D03J0005160000 bobbin clamps, e.g. for automatic bobbin-changing loom shuttles D03J0005180000 for coreless cops, i.e. shuttles having no peg or bobbin clamp D03J0005200000 Devices in shuttles for threading (separate tools for threading shuttles D03J0003040000);; D03J0005220000 for self-threading, i.e. threading automatically when shuttle is picked D03J0005240000 Tension devices (tension devices for threads in general B65H);; D04 BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS D04B KNITTING D04B0001000000 Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes D04B0001020000 Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features D04B0001040000 characterised by thread material D04B0001060000 Non-run fabrics or articles D04B0001080000 characterised by thread material D04B0001100000 Patterned fabrics or articles D04B0001120000 characterised by thread material D04B0001140000 Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials D04B0001160000 synthetic threads D04B0001180000 elastic threads D04B0001200000 crimped threads D04B0001220000 specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration D04B0001240000 wearing apparel D04B0001260000 stockings D04B0001280000 gloves D04B0003000000 Hand tools or implements D04B0003020000 Needles D04B0003040000 Finger protectors; Thread tensioners D04B0003060000 Ball holders or receptacles D04B0005000000 Knitting apparatus or machines without needles for domestic use (with needles D04B0007080000);; D04B0007000000 Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles (straight-bar machines with fixed needles D04B0011000000);; D04B0007020000 with one set of needles D04B0007040000 with two sets of needles D04B0007060000 for purl work or Links-Links loop formation D04B0007080000 for domestic use D04B0007100000 with provision for narrowing or widening to produce fully-fashioned goods D04B0007120000 with provision for incorporating pile threads D04B0007140000 with provision for incorporating internal threads in laid-in fabrics D04B0007160000 for producing fabrics consisting of, or incorporating, elastic threads D04B0007180000 incorporated as weft or inlaid threads D04B0007200000 with provision for changing the fabric construction, e.g. from plain to rib-loop fabric D04B0007220000 with special provision for commencing goods, e.g. with non-run edges D04B0007240000 for producing patterned fabrics D04B0007260000 with colour patterns D04B0007280000 with stitch patterns D04B0007300000 specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration D04B0007320000 tubular goods D04B0007340000 gloves D04B0009000000 Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles (with fixed spring or bearded needles D04B0013000000);; D04B0009020000 with one set of needles D04B0009040000 with spring or bearded needles D04B0009060000 with needle cylinder and dial for ribbed goods D04B0009080000 for interlock goods D04B0009100000 with two needle cylinders for purl work or for Links-Links loop formation D04B0009120000 with provision for incorporating pile threads D04B0009140000 with provision for incorporating loose fibres, e.g. in high-pile fabrics D04B0009160000 with provision for incorporating internal threads in laid-in fabrics D04B0009180000 with provision for splicing by incorporating reinforcing threads D04B0009200000 with provision for narrowing or widening; with reciprocatory action, e.g. for knitting of flat portions D04B0009220000 with provision for changing the fabric construction, e.g. from plain to rib loop fabric D04B0009240000 with special provision for commencing goods, e.g. with non-run edges D04B0009260000 for producing patterned fabrics D04B0009280000 with colour patterns D04B0009300000 by striping D04B0009320000 by wrap striping D04B0009340000 by plating D04B0009360000 Intarsia work obtained by reciprocatory action D04B0009380000 with stitch patterns D04B0009400000 with provision for transfer of knitted goods from one machine to another D04B0009420000 specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration D04B0009440000 elongated tubular articles of small diameter, e.g. coverings for cables (sheathing electric cables H01B0013220000);; D04B0009460000 stockings, or portions thereof D04B0009480000 non-run stockings D04B0009500000 micromesh stockings D04B0009520000 surgical stockings D04B0009540000 welts, e.g. double or turned welts D04B0009560000 heel or toe portions D04B0009580000 gloves D04B0011000000 Straight-bar knitting machines with fixed needles (flat-bed machines with independently-movable needles D04B0007000000);; D04B0011020000 with one set of needles D04B0011040000 with two sets of needles D04B0011060000 with provision for narrowing or widening to produce fully-fashioned goods D04B0011080000 with provision for incorporating pile threads D04B0011100000 with provision for incorporating internal threads in laid-in fabrics D04B0011120000 for producing fabrics from, or incorporating, elastic threads D04B0011140000 with provision for changing the fabric construction, e.g. from plain to rib-loop fabric D04B0011160000 with special provision for commencing goods, e.g. with non-run edges D04B0011180000 for producing patterned fabrics D04B0011200000 with colour patterns D04B0011220000 with stitch patterns D04B0011240000 with provision for transfer of knitted goods from one machine to another D04B0011260000 specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration D04B0011280000 stockings, or portions thereof D04B0011300000 non-run stockings D04B0011320000 welts, e.g. double or turned welts D04B0011340000 heel or toe portions D04B0011360000 other wearing apparel D04B0013000000 Circular knitting machines with fixed spring or bearded needles, e.g. loop-wheel machines (with independently-movable needles D04B0009000000);; D04B0013020000 with horizontal needles D04B0015000000 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind (details or auxiliary devices not so restricted D04B0035000000);; D04B0015020000 Loop-transfer points D04B0015040000 for straight-bar knitting machines D04B0015060000 Sinkers D04B0015080000 Needle latch openers; Brushes D04B0015100000 Needle beds D04B0015120000 Shogging devices therefor D04B0015140000 Needle cylinders D04B0015160000 Driving devices for reciprocatory action D04B0015180000 Dials D04B0015200000 Needle bars D04B0015220000 Driving devices therefor D04B0015240000 Sinker heads; Sinker bars D04B0015260000 Slurcocks D04B0015280000 Needle pressers D04B0015300000 Driving devices for thread-carrier rods D04B0015320000 Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments D04B0015340000 for dials D04B0015360000 for flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015380000 Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles (in general B65H);; D04B0015400000 Holders or supports for thread packages D04B0015420000 Frames for assemblies of two or more reels D04B0015440000 Tensioning devices for individual threads D04B0015460000 for elastic threads D04B0015480000 Thread-feeding devices D04B0015500000 for elastic threads D04B0015520000 for straight-bar knitting machines D04B0015540000 Thread guides D04B0015560000 for flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015580000 for circular knitting machines; Thread-changing devices D04B0015600000 with thread-clamping or severing devices D04B0015610000 arranged within needle circle D04B0015620000 with thread knotters D04B0015640000 for straight-bar knitting machines D04B0015660000 Devices for determining or controlling patterns D04B0015680000 by selection of the knitting instruments D04B0015700000 in flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015720000 in straight-bar knitting machines D04B0015740000 Pattern drums D04B0015760000 Pattern wheels D04B0015780000 Electrical devices D04B0015800000 by selection of the thread guides D04B0015820000 by selection of the needle cams D04B0015840000 Jacquard cards or mechanisms (stamping apparatus therefor D03C);; D04B0015860000 in flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015880000 Take-up, or draw-off, devices for knitting products D04B0015900000 for flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015920000 pneumatic D04B0015940000 Driving-gear not otherwise provided for D04B0015960000 in flat-bed knitting machines D04B0015980000 in straight-bar knitting machines D04B0015990000 Electrically controlled D04B0017000000 Repairing knitted fabrics by knitting operations D04B0017020000 by darning D04B0017040000 by picking-up dropped stitches D04B0019000000 Unravelling knitted fabrics D04B0021000000 Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes D04B0021020000 Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features D04B0021040000 characterised by thread material D04B0021060000 Patterned fabrics or articles (openwork fabrics D04B0021100000);; D04B0021080000 characterised by thread material D04B0021100000 Open-work fabrics D04B0021120000 characterised by thread material D04B0021140000 Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes (pile fabrics D04B0021020000;non-woven fabrics per D04H) D04B0021160000 incorporating synthetic threads D04B0021180000 incorporating elastic threads D04B0021200000 specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration D04B0023000000 Flat warp knitting machines D04B0023020000 with two sets of needles D04B0023040000 with independently-movable knitting needles D04B0023060000 for producing fabrics consisting of, or incorporating, elastic threads D04B0023080000 with provision for incorporating pile threads D04B0023100000 for knitting through thread, fleece, or fabric layers, or around elongated core material D04B0023120000 with provision for incorporating unlooped wefts extending from selvedge to selvedge D04B0023140000 with provision for incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes D04B0023160000 specially adapted for producing fabrics, or article blanks, of particular form or configuration D04B0023180000 with provision for narrowing or widening D04B0023200000 for producing stocking blanks D04B0023220000 with special thread-guiding means D04B0023240000 with cut needle presser arrangements to produce patterns D04B0025000000 Warp knitting machines not otherwise provided for D04B0025020000 Tubular machines D04B0025040000 Milanese machines D04B0025060000 Galloon crocheting machines D04B0025080000 for producing pile fabrics D04B0025100000 for producing patterned fabrics D04B0025120000 with independently-movable weft thread guides controlled by Jacquard mechanisms D04B0025140000 specially adapted for producing articles of particular configuration D04B0027000000 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind (details or auxiliary devices not so restricted D04B0035000000);; D04B0027020000 Warp-thread guides D04B0027040000 Sinkers D04B0027060000 Needle bars; Sinker bars D04B0027080000 Driving devices therefor D04B0027100000 Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles (in general B65H);; D04B0027120000 Tensioning devices for individual threads D04B0027140000 Thread tensioning rod arrangements D04B0027160000 Warp beams; Bearings therefor D04B0027180000 Warp beam braking devices for thread tensioning D04B0027200000 Warp beam driving devices D04B0027220000 electrically controlled D04B0027240000 Thread guide bar assemblies D04B0027260000 Shogging devices therefor D04B0027280000 with arrangements to reduce the number of members of pattern chains D04B0027300000 with driving gear comprising force-multiplication devices D04B0027320000 with independently-movable thread guides controlled by Jacquard mechanisms D04B0027340000 Take-up or draw-off devices for knitted products D04B0027360000 with temples D04B0031000000 Crocheting processes for the production of fabrics or articles D04B0031020000 Crocheted strips or threads D04B0033000000 Crocheting tools for apparatus D04B0035000000 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for D04B0035020000 Knitting tools or instruments not provided for in group D04B0015000000; or D04B0027000000; (needle manufacture B21G0001000000);; D04B0035040000 Latch needles D04B0035060000 Sliding-tongue needles D04B0035080000 Spring or bearded needles D04B0035100000 Indicating, warning, or safety devices, e.g. stop motions D04B0035120000 responsive to thread consumption D04B0035140000 responsive to thread breakage D04B0035160000 with detectors associated with a series of threads D04B0035180000 responsive to breakage, misplacement, or malfunctioning of knitting instruments D04B0035200000 responsive to defects, e.g. holes in knitted products D04B0035220000 Devices for preparatory treatment of threads D04B0035240000 by moistening or lubricating D04B0035260000 by heating D04B0035280000 Devices for lubricating machine parts (in general F16N);; D04B0035300000 Devices for controlling temperature of machine parts D04B0035320000 Devices for removing lint or fluff D04B0035340000 Devices for cutting knitted fabrics D04B0035360000 Devices for printing, coating, or napping knitted fabrics D04B0037000000 Auxiliary apparatus or devices for use with knitting machines (Jacquard cards, pattern chains, apparatus for punching same D03C);; D04B0037020000 with weft knitting machines D04B0037040000 for inserting or adjusting pattern pins or like elements in pattern drums or wheels D04B0037060000 with warp knitting machines D04B0039000000 Miscellaneous knitting processes, apparatus, or machines, not otherwise provided for D04B0039020000 with work carrier in screw form D04B0039040000 adapted for combined weft and warp knitting D04B0039060000 adapted for combined knitting and weaving D04B0039080000 Sewing machines modified for knitting D04C BRAIDING AND MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE (machines for making soles from strips of material A43D0029000000;cane working B27J0001000000) D04C0001000000 Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof D04C0001020000 made from particular materials D04C0001040000 Carbonised or like lace D04C0001060000 Braid or lace serving particular purposes D04C0001080000 Tulle fabrics D04C0001100000 Pattern tulle fabrics D04C0001120000 Cords, lines, or tows D04C0003000000 Braiding or lacing machines D04C0003020000 with spool carriers guided by track plates or by bobbin heads exclusively D04C0003040000 with spool carriers guided and reciprocating in non-endless paths D04C0003060000 with spool carriers moving always in the same direction in endless paths D04C0003080000 with means for superimposing threads or braids D04C0003100000 with means for forming edge loops, ears, or eyes D04C0003120000 with means for introducing core threads D04C0003140000 Spool carriers D04C0003160000 for horizontal spools D04C0003180000 for vertical spools D04C0003200000 Arrangements of bobbin heads and guide or track plates in the machine D04C0003220000 Guide or track plates (with means for controlling spool carriers D04C0003240000);; D04C0003240000 Devices for controlling spool carriers to obtain patterns, e.g. devices on guide or track plates D04C0003260000 by stopping bobbin heads D04C0003280000 by stopping only the spool carrier D04C0003300000 by controlling switches of guide or track plates D04C0003320000 Pattern input D04C0003340000 Beater, or beat-up, mechanisms D04C0003360000 Frames D04C0003380000 Driving-gear; Starting or stopping mechanisms D04C0003400000 for making tubular braids by circulating strand supplies around braiding centre at equal distances D04C0003420000 with means for forming sheds by controlling guides for individual threads D04C0003440000 with means for forming sheds by subsequently diverting various threads using the same guiding means D04C0003460000 with thread carriers supported on rolls D04C0003480000 Auxiliary devices D04C0005000000 Twist or bobbin-net lace-making machines D04C0005020000 Net looms for tulle fabrics D04C0005040000 Net or lace curtain machines D04C0005060000 Machines for making twist-lace fabrics D04C0005080000 Bobbin carriages (bobbins B65H0075020000);; D04C0005100000 Bobbin-carriage guides; Drives for swinging bobbin carriages D04C0005120000 Drives for advancing bobbin carriages D04C0005140000 Pattern input D04C0005160000 Warp thread feeding and guiding devices D04C0005180000 Guide bars; Guiding means therefor; Pattern input by control thereof D04C0005200000 Jacks or pickers; Pattern input by control thereof D04C0005220000 Delivery devices D04C0005240000 Driving-gear; Starting or stopping mechanisms D04C0005260000 Auxiliary devices D04C0007000000 Tools or apparatus for braiding or lacing by hand D04D TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES, OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (fittings or trimmings for hats, e.g. hat bands, A42C0005000000;decorating art B44; yarns or threads D02G; weaving D03; braid or lace D04C; non-woven fabrics D04H) D04D0001000000 Ropes or like decorative or ornamental elongated trimmings made from filamentary material (ropes or cords in general D07B);; D04D0001020000 by twisting strands around centrally arranged cores D04D0001040000 by threading or stringing pearls or beads on filamentary material D04D0003000000 Chenille trimmings (chenille yarns D02G;making chenille trimmings by weaving D03D) D04D0005000000 Fringes (tasselled D04D0007080000);; D04D0007000000 Decorative or ornamental textile articles D04D0007020000 Flat articles D04D0007040000 Three-dimensional articles (ornamental buttons A44B0001040000);; D04D0007060000 Ball-like tufts, e.g. pompons D04D0007080000 Tassels or tasselled fringes D04D0007100000 Decorative bow structures (neckties with ready-made knots or bows A41D0025020000);; D04D0009000000 Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for (made by laminating B32B;binders for packaging purposes B65D; adhesive tape C09J0007020000; made by weaving D03; made by braiding D04C) D04D0009020000 made by lengthwise folding of fabric strip D04D0009040000 built-up from several strips or elements D04D0009060000 made by working plastics D04D0011000000 Ribbon-threading apparatus or devices (needles D05B);; D04G MAKING NETS BY KNOTTING OF FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; MAKING KNOTTED CARPETS OR TAPESTRIES; KNOTTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (binding knotters for harvesters A01D0059040000;wire netting B21F; tying articles by knotting B65B; knotting in association with winding or unwinding B65H0069000000; knotting in weaving D03J; making nets, carpets, or tapestries by other techniques, see the appropriate sub-classes); D04G0001000000 Making nets by knotting of filamentary material D04G0001020000 in machines D04G0001040000 using a single thread D04G0001060000 using a single thread and a series of threads D04G0001080000 using two series of threads D04G0003000000 Making knotted carpets or tapestries D04G0003020000 by hand; Tools therefor D04G0003040000 in machines D04G0005000000 Other knotting D04H MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL (weaving D03;knitting D04B; braiding D04C; net-making D04G; sewing D05B; tufting D05C; finishing non-woven fabrics D06); FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING (non-woven fabrics having an intermediate or external layer of a different kind, e.g. of woven fabric, B32B);; D04H0001000000 Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres D04H0001020000 Cotton-wool; Wadding (carding D01G);; D04H0001040000 from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, pre-stretched or fibrillated artificial fibres (felting apparatus D04H0017000000);; D04H0001060000 by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping, or curling of fibres (curling or crimpling of fibres, filaments, or yarns D02G0001000000);; D04H0001080000 and hardened by felting; Felts or felted products D04H0001100000 Felts made from mixtures of fibres D04H0001120000 and incorporating artificial organic fibres D04H0001140000 and incorporating inorganic fibres D04H0001160000 Laminated felts in which the separate layers are united by a felting process D04H0001200000 Felts incorporating inserts or attachments, e.g. for ornamental purposes D04H0001220000 Three-dimensional articles formed by felting processes D04H0001240000 Covers felted on to three-dimensional articles D04H0001400000 from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties D04H0001420000 characterised by the choice of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece D04H0001440000 the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling D04H0001460000 by needling or like operations to cause interlocking of fibres (needling machines D04H0018000000);; D04H0001480000 in combination with at least one other method of consolidation, e.g. with application of bonding agents D04H0001500000 by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling fibres (curling or crimping of fibres, filaments, or yarns D02G0001000000);; D04H0001520000 by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements (knitting D04B;sewing D05B) D04H0001540000 by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving (in combination with needling D04H0001480000);; D04H0001560000 in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres D04H0001580000 by applying, incorporating, or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives (in combination with needling D04H0001480000);; D04H0001600000 the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently D04H0001620000 at spaced points or locations D04H0001640000 the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions D04H0001660000 at spaced points or locations (D04H0001680000 takes precedence);; D04H0001680000 the bonding agent being applied in the form of foam D04H0001700000 characterised by the arrangements of the fibres D04H0001720000 the fibres being randomly arranged D04H0001740000 the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel D04H0003000000 Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length D04H0003020000 characterised by the arrangement of the yarn or filaments D04H0003030000 at random D04H0003040000 in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles D04H0003050000 in another pattern, e.g. zig-zag, sinusoidal D04H0003070000 otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way D04H0003080000 characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating D04H0003100000 with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically (needling machines D04H0018000000;knitting D04B; sewing D05B) D04H0003120000 with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form D04H0003140000 with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding D04H0003160000 with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion D04H0005000000 Non-woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively-short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length D04H0005020000 strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling (needling machines D04H0018000000;knitting D04B; sewing D05B) D04H0005040000 strengthened or consolidated by applying or incorporating chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents in solid or liquid form D04H0005060000 strengthened or consolidated by welding-together thermoplastic fibres, filaments, or yarns D04H0005080000 characterised by the arrangement of fibres and yarns D04H0011000000 Non-woven pile fabrics (woven pile fabrics D03D;tufting D05C; layered products forming non-woven pile fabrics B32B) D04H0011040000 formed by zig-zag folding of a fleece or layer of staple fibres, filaments, or yarns, strengthening or consolidating at the folds D04H0011080000 formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking (needling machines D04H0018000000);; D04H0013000000 Other non-woven fabrics D04H0017000000 Felting apparatus D04H0017100000 for felting between rollers, e.g. heated rollers D04H0017120000 Multi-roller apparatus D04H0018000000 Needling machines D05 SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING D05B SEWING (appliances for the tailoring trade A41H;sewing tables A47B0029000000; sewing in bookbinding B42B0001000000; sewing machines modified for knitting D04B0039080000) D05B0001000000 General types of sewing apparatus or machines without mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both D05B0001020000 for making single-thread seams D05B0001040000 Running-stitch seams D05B0001060000 Single chain-stitch seams D05B0001080000 for making multi-thread seams D05B0001100000 Double chain-stitch seams D05B0001120000 Lock-stitch seams D05B0001140000 Combined or alternative chain-stitch and lock-stitch seams D05B0001160000 Pseudo-lock-stitch seams in which the thread loops do not positively interlock (shoe or welt sewing machines D05B0015020000);; D05B0001180000 Seams for protecting or securing edges (zig-zag sewing machines D05B0003020000, D05B0003040000);; D05B0001200000 Overedge seams D05B0001220000 combined with joining or securing seams D05B0001240000 for making blind-stitch seams D05B0001260000 for making fluid-tight seams (sewing machines for concurrently making thread and welded seams D05B0017000000);; D05B0003000000 Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing (with automatic control to obtain particular configuration of seams D05B0021000000);; D05B0003020000 with needle-bar control D05B0003040000 with work-feed control D05B0003060000 for sewing buttonholes (buttonholes A41F0001020000);; D05B0003080000 for buttonholes with eyelet ends D05B0003100000 for making piped openings D05B0003120000 for fastening articles by sewing D05B0003140000 perforated or press buttons D05B0003160000 shank buttons D05B0003180000 hooks or eyelets D05B0003200000 labels (labelling fabrics otherwise than by sewing B65C0005000000;labels and securing means therefor, in general G09F0003000000) D05B0003220000 Article, e.g. button, feed mechanisms therefor D05B0003240000 formed by general-purpose sewing machines modified by attachments, e.g. by detachable devices D05B0005000000 Sewing machines for temporarily connecting articles, e.g. pairs of socks D05B0007000000 Linking machines, e.g. for joining knitted fabrics D05B0009000000 Hem-stitch sewing machines D05B0011000000 Machines for sewing quilts or mattresses (control of work-piece-holding frames, or of sewing machines, in order to obtain particular seam configuration D05B0021000000);; D05B0013000000 Machines for sewing sacks D05B0013020000 for closing filled bags or sacks (combined with bag or sack filling apparatus B65B);; D05B0015000000 Machines for sewing leather goods (making pseudo-lock-stitch seams per D05B0001160000);; D05B0015020000 Shoe sewing machines D05B0015040000 for lock-stitch work (D05B0015080000 takes precedence);; D05B0015060000 Welt sewing machines D05B0015080000 for lock-stitch work D05B0015100000 Lining sewing machines D05B0017000000 Sewing machines for concurrently making thread and welded seams (for making non-welded fluid-tight seams D05B0001260000);; D05B0019000000 Sewing machines with programme-controlled sequence of operations D05B0021000000 Sewing machines with devices for automatically controlling movement of work-carrier relative to stitch-forming mechanism in order to obtain particular configuration of seam, e.g. programme-controlled for sewing collars, for attaching pockets D05B0023000000 Sewing apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for (for making zip closures A44B0019000000);; D05B0025000000 Sewing units consisting of combinations of several sewing machines (feeding or delivering thin materials to or from machines B65H);; D05B0027000000 Work-feeding means D05B0027020000 with feed dogs having horizontal and vertical movements D05B0027040000 arranged above the work-pieces D05B0027060000 arranged above and below the work-pieces D05B0027080000 with differential feed motions D05B0027100000 with rotary circular feed members D05B0027120000 rotating continuously D05B0027140000 rotating discontinuously D05B0027160000 with differential feed motions D05B0027180000 Feed cups D05B0027200000 constituted by sewing needles D05B0027220000 with means for setting length of stitch D05B0027240000 Feed-dog lifting and lowering devices D05B0027260000 in machines for sewing leather D05B0029000000 Pressers; Presser feet (for feeding D05B0027040000);; D05B0029020000 Presser-control devices D05B0029040000 Pressers in machines for sewing leather D05B0029060000 Presser feet D05B0029080000 comprising relatively-movable parts D05B0029100000 with rollers D05B0029120000 Presser-foot attachment D05B0031000000 Work-piece holders or holddowns in machines for sewing leather D05B0031020000 Welt guides D05B0033000000 Devices incorporated in sewing machines for supplying or removing the work (in general B65H);; D05B0033020000 and connected, for synchronous operation, with the work-feeding devices of the sewing machine D05B0035000000 Work-feeding or handling elements not otherwise provided for D05B0035020000 for facilitating seaming; Hem-turning elements; Hemmers D05B0035040000 with movable tools D05B0035060000 for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding D05B0035080000 for ruching, gathering, casing, or filling lace, ribbons, or bindings; Pleating devices; Cuttlers; Gathering feet; Crimpers; Curlers; Rufflers D05B0035100000 Edge guides D05B0035120000 Indicators for positioning work, e.g. with graduated scales D05B0037000000 Devices incorporated in sewing machines for slitting, grooving, or cutting (severing sewing-threads D05B0065000000);; D05B0037020000 Slitting or grooving devices D05B0037040000 Cutting devices D05B0037060000 with oscillating tools D05B0037080000 with rotatable tools D05B0037100000 with heated tools D05B0039000000 Workpiece carriers (for automatically controlling movement of work-carrier to obtain particular configuration of seam D05B0021000000;in general A41H0015000000) D05B0041000000 Work-collecting devices D05B0043000000 Spool-pin assemblies incorporated in sewing machines D05B0045000000 Applications of measuring devices for determining the length of threads used in sewing machines (measuring devices in embroidery machines D05C, in general G01B);; D05B0047000000 Needle-thread tensioning devices; Applications of tensometers D05B0047020000 Manually-controlled tensioning devices D05B0047040000 Automatically-controlled tensioning devices D05B0047060000 Applications of tensometers (application of tension indicators in handling thin or filamentary material B65H0059400000;for embroidery machines D05C0011080000; tensometers per G01L) D05B0049000000 Take-up devices, e.g. levers for the needle thread D05B0049020000 operated by cams or linkages D05B0049040000 rotary D05B0049060000 for machines for sewing leather D05B0051000000 Applications of needle-thread guards; Thread-break detectors (in general B65H;for embroidery machines D05C0011000000) D05B0053000000 Thread or cord laying mechanisms; Thread fingers D05B0055000000 Needle holders; Needle bars (needles per D05B0085000000);; D05B0055020000 Devices for fastening needles to needle bars D05B0055040000 Devices for inserting needles D05B0055060000 Needle guides; Needle protectors (finger-protecting devices D05B0083000000);; D05B0055080000 Driving arrangements for curved needles D05B0055100000 Needle bars for multiple-needle sewing machines D05B0055120000 with provision for varying the distance between the needles D05B0055140000 Needle-bar drives D05B0055160000 with provision for disengaging individual needle bars D05B0057000000 Loop takers, e.g. loopers D05B0057020000 for chain-stitch sewing machines, e.g. oscillating D05B0057040000 rotary D05B0057060000 for overedge-stitch sewing machines D05B0057080000 for lock-stitch sewing machines D05B0057100000 Shuttles D05B0057120000 oscillating D05B0057140000 with rotary hooks D05B0057160000 with bobbin casings guided in tracks D05B0057180000 with bobbin casings held by removable caps D05B0057200000 with bobbin casings held by magnetic forces D05B0057220000 with spool-size bobbin for lower thread D05B0057240000 with lower thread packages mounted for controlled sliding movements D05B0057260000 Bobbin holders or casings; Bobbin holder or case guards; Bobbin discharge devices D05B0057280000 Applications of bobbins for storing the lower thread (bobbins in general B65H0075000000);; D05B0057300000 Driving gear for loop takers D05B0057320000 in chain-stitch sewing machines D05B0057340000 in overedge-stitch sewing machines D05B0057360000 in lock-stitch sewing machines D05B0057380000 Shuttle drives D05B0059000000 Applications of bobbin winding or changing devices; Indicating or control devices associated therewith D05B0059020000 Devices for determining or indicating the length of thread still on the bobbin D05B0059040000 Devices for changing the bobbins D05B0061000000 Loop holders; Loop spreaders; Stitch-forming fingers D05B0063000000 Devices associated with the loop-taker thread, e.g. for tensioning D05B0063020000 Loop-taker thread take-up levers D05B0063040000 Loop-taker thread guards D05B0065000000 Devices for severing the needle or lower thread D05B0065020000 controlled by the sewing mechanisms D05B0065040000 controlled by the work-pieces D05B0065060000 and for disposing of the severed thread end D05B0067000000 Devices incorporated in sewing machines for lubricating, waxing, or colouring the threads D05B0069000000 Driving-gear; Control devices D05B0069020000 Mechanical drives D05B0069040000 Manual drives D05B0069060000 Pedal drives D05B0069080000 Fluid drives, e.g. pneumatic D05B0069100000 Electrical or electromagnetic drives D05B0069120000 using rotary electric motors D05B0069140000 Devices for changing speed or for reversing direction of rotation D05B0069160000 mechanical D05B0069180000 electric D05B0069200000 Control devices responsive to the number of stitches made D05B0069220000 Devices for stopping drive when sewing tools have reached a predetermined position (electric motor control systems in general H02P);; D05B0069240000 Applications of devices for indicating or ascertaining sewing-tool position D05B0069260000 with automatic means to reduce speed of drive, e.g. in one or more steps D05B0069280000 Applications of servo devices for tool positioning purposes D05B0069300000 Details (work-feeding drives D05B0027000000;needle-bar drives D05B0055140000; loop-taker drives D05B0057300000) D05B0069320000 Vibration-minimising devices D05B0069340000 Hand-wheel clutches D05B0069360000 Devices for stopping drive when abnormal conditions occur, e.g. thread breakage (in handling thin or filamentary material in general B65H, e.g. B65H0063000000);; D05B0071000000 Lubricating or cooling devices D05B0071020000 Loop-taker lubricating devices D05B0071040000 Needle cooling devices D05B0073000000 Casings D05B0073020000 Upper casings D05B0073040000 Lower casings D05B0073060000 for free-arm sewing machines D05B0073080000 for column-type sewing machines D05B0073100000 Devices for converting free-arm sewing machines into flat-bed machines D05B0073120000 Slides; Needle plates D05B0075000000 Frames, stands, tables, or other furniture adapted to carry sewing machines (furniture aspects A47B, A47C);; D05B0075020000 for drop-head sewing machines D05B0075040000 with noise-suppressing devices D05B0075060000 Arrangements, e.g. hinges, for mounting sewing machine casings to frames, stands, or tables D05B0077000000 Covers, or portable enclosures, for sewing machines D05B0079000000 Incorporations or adaptations of lighting equipment D05B0081000000 Sewing machines incorporating devices serving purposes other than sewing, e.g. for blowing air, for grinding D05B0083000000 Guards or like devices for preventing injury to operator (machine safety devices in general F16P);; D05B0085000000 Needles (surgical needles A61B0017060000;manufacture of needles B21G0001000000) D05B0085020000 with slotted eyes D05B0085040000 Spring or bearded needles D05B0085060000 Curved needles D05B0085080000 Flexible needles D05B0085100000 Hollow needles D05B0085120000 Coated needles D05B0085140000 Latch needles D05B0087000000 Needle-threading devices D05B0087020000 with mechanical means for moving thread through needle eye D05B0087040000 with optical devices to assist threading D05B0089000000 Seam-ripping devices D05B0091000000 Tools, implements, or accessories for hand sewing (needles, needle threaders D05B0085000000, D05B0087000000;appliances for the tailoring trade A41H) D05B0091020000 Bodkins D05B0091040000 Thimbles; Finger shields; Palm protectors D05B0091060000 Work holders or supports D05B0091080000 Mushrooms; Darning eggs D05B0091100000 Hoops or frames (for embroidery D05C);; D05B0091120000 Tool receptacles D05B0091140000 Thread-spool pins D05B0091160000 Thread-spool receptacles D05B0093000000 Stitches; Stitch seams D05B0093020000 strengthened by auxiliary elements, e.g. rivets, staples D05B0095000000 Preparatory or finishing operations in connection with hand sewing D05B0095040000 Softening material prior to sewing D05B0095060000 Flattening, pounding, or pressing stitched seams (in shoe-making A43D0007180000);; D05B0097000000 Hand sewing processes or apparatus for special work or not otherwise provided for D05B0097020000 Hand-guided apparatus D05B0097040000 for darning D05B0097060000 using apparatus with latch or bearded needles D05B0097080000 using special threads or wires D05B0097100000 for attaching buttons or fasteners D05B0097120000 for attaching patches or like small pieces of fabric D05C EMBROIDERING; TUFTING (making non-woven fabrics D04H;sewing D05B) D05C0001000000 Apparatus, devices, or tools for hand embroidering D05C0001020000 Work frames D05C0001040000 circular D05C0001060000 Needles specially adapted for hand embroidering (sewing needles D05B0085000000);;Holders for needles or threads D05C0001080000 Patterns for hand embroidering; Manufacture thereof D05C0003000000 General types of embroidering machines D05C0003020000 with vertical needles D05C0003040000 with horizontal needles D05C0005000000 Embroidering machines with arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps D05C0005020000 by electrical or magnetic control devices D05C0005040000 by input of recorded information, e.g. on perforated tape D05C0005060000 with means for recording the information D05C0007000000 Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines D05C0007020000 with accessories for peculiar kinds of embroidery D05C0007040000 for boring or jogging D05C0007060000 for embroidering festoons D05C0007080000 for attaching cords, tapes, bands, or the like D05C0007100000 for separating and burning-off parts of the base fabric (making patterns or designs on fabrics by singeing or etching D06C0023020000);; D05C0007120000 for making cotton buttons D05C0009000000 Appliances for holding or feeding the base fabric in embroidering machines D05C0009020000 in machines with vertical needles D05C0009040000 Work holders, e.g. frames D05C0009060000 Feeding arrangements therefor, e.g. influenced by patterns, operated by pantographs D05C0009080000 in machines with horizontal needles D05C0009100000 Work holders or carriers D05C0009120000 Holding or stretching arrangements for the base fabric in embroidery work holders D05C0009140000 Suspension or balancing arrangements therefor D05C0009160000 Feeding arrangements therefor D05C0009180000 Movement of the base fabric in one of the two directions controlled by embroidering needles D05C0009200000 Movement of the base fabric controlled by the presser feet; Driving arrangements therefor D05C0009220000 Adjusting or registering devices for the base fabric, e.g. for alignment with respect to the needles (registering webs in general B65H0023000000);; D05C0011000000 Devices for guiding, feeding, handling, or treating the threads in embroidering machines; Machine needles; Operating or control mechanisms therefor D05C0011020000 Machine needles D05C0011040000 Arrangements for fastening or inserting in bars or carriers D05C0011060000 Needle driving or control mechanisms D05C0011080000 Thread tensioning arrangements (in general B65H);; D05C0011100000 Guides, e.g. resilient D05C0011120000 Rollers D05C0011140000 Stop motions responsive to thread tension or breakage D05C0011160000 Arrangements for repeating thread patterns or for changing threads D05C0011180000 Shuttles D05C0011200000 Arrangements for cutting the needle or lower threads D05C0011220000 Arrangements for cutting-out broken threads D05C0011240000 incorporating devices for dyeing or impregnating the threads D05C0013000000 Auxiliary devices incorporated in embroidering machines, not otherwise provided for; Ancillary apparatus for use with embroidering machines D05C0013020000 Counting, measuring, indicating, warning, or safety devices D05C0013040000 Lubricating devices D05C0013060000 Apparatus for filling or threading shuttles D05C0015000000 Making pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features by inserting loops into a base material (layered products B32B;non-woven pile fabrics D04H0011000000) D05C0015020000 Rooting of hair in doll heads or wigs (wigs A41G0003000000;hair or wigs for doll heads A63H0003440000) D05C0015040000 Tufting D05C0015060000 Hand tufting needles D05C0015080000 Tufting machines D05C0015100000 operating with a plurality of needles, e.g. in one row D05C0015120000 in more than one row D05C0015140000 Arrangements or devices for holding or feeding the base material (D05C0015260000 takes precedence);; D05C0015160000 Arrangements or devices for manipulating threads (D05C0015260000 takes precedence);; D05C0015180000 Thread feeding or tensioning arrangements D05C0015200000 Arrangements or devices, e.g. needles, for inserting loops; Driving mechanisms therefor D05C0015220000 Loop-catching arrangements, e.g. loopers; Driving mechanisms therefor D05C0015240000 Loop cutters; Driving mechanisms therefor D05C0015260000 with provision for producing patterns D05C0015280000 by moving the base material laterally D05C0015300000 by moving the tufting tools laterally D05C0015320000 by altering the loop length D05C0015340000 by inserting loops of different nature or colour D05C0015360000 by selective cutting of loops D05C0015380000 by passing thread material in zig-zag manner through spaced layers of base material and subsequently cutting along a central plane D05C0017000000 Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products (layered products B32B;non-woven pile fabrics D04H0011000000) D05C0017020000 Tufted products D06 TREATMENT OF TEXTILES, etc.; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR D06C FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING, OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS; TREATING TEXTILE FABRICS, YARNS, OR OTHER FIBROUS MATERIALS WITH GASES OR VAPOURS (see D06L-D06Q; for chemical matters;treating textiles with liquid B05C; drying F26B) D06C0001000000 Treating textile fabrics, yarns, or other fibrous materials with gases or vapours (after-treatment of fibre board D21J;damping wood, treating reed, or similar materials B27K) D06C0001020000 Agitating loose materials in chambers containing gases or vapours D06C0001040000 Passing gases or vapours into or through chambers containing stationary materials D06C0001060000 Passing materials in continuous lengths, or loose materials on conveyers, through gases or vapours D06C0001080000 Passing materials in continuous lengths supported on conveyers through gases or vapours, e.g. decating D06C0001100000 Sealing inlets or outlets for materials to chambers containing gases or vapours D06C0003000000 Stretching, tentering, or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics (shaping or stretching tubular fabrics upon cores or internal frames D06C0005000000;tensioning webs, guiding webs B65H; removing skew or disorientation of weft threads in woven fabrics D06H0003120000) D06C0003020000 by endless chain or like apparatus (hooks or pin-blocks per D06C0003100000);; D06C0003040000 Tentering clips D06C0003060000 by rotary disc, roller, or like apparatus D06C0003080000 by frames or like apparatus D06C0003100000 Hooks, pin-blocks, or like apparatus D06C0005000000 Shaping or stretching of tubular fabrics upon cores or internal frames (supports simply for drying D06F0059000000);; D06C0007000000 Heating or cooling textile fabrics (during operations provided for elsewhere, see the relevant groups for such operations;treating with gases or vapours D06C0001000000; hoisery boarding D06C0005000000; singeing D06C0009000000) D06C0007020000 Setting D06C0007040000 Carbonising or oxidising (processes comprising combined chemical and mechanical treatment D06M);; D06C0009000000 Singeing (for making patterns or designs D06C0023020000);; D06C0009020000 by flame D06C0009040000 by contact with heated elements D06C0011000000 Teasing, napping, or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics (for making patterns or designs D06C0023000000);; D06C0013000000 Shearing, clipping, or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges (for making patterns or designs D06C0023000000;cutting or severing fabrics D06H) D06C0013020000 Arrangements for detecting the presence of a seam in the fabric to lift the shearing blade D06C0013040000 Shearing lace or embroidery, e.g. cutting loose threads D06C0013060000 Removing floats D06C0013080000 Cutting pile loops (on the loom D03D0039240000);; D06C0013100000 Splitting double pile fabrics (on the loom D03D0039160000);; D06C0013120000 Trimming hosiery or seamed edges of fabrics D06C0015000000 Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing, or glazing textile fabrics (shrinking by compressing D06C0021000000;for making patterns or designs D06C0023000000; domestic, laundry, or like ironing or pressing D06F) D06C0015020000 between co-operating press or calender rolls D06C0015040000 between rollers and co-operating concave surfaces (D06C0015060000 takes precedence);; D06C0015060000 between rollers and co-operating moving surfaces formed of flexible material, e.g. bands D06C0015080000 Rollers therefor D06C0015100000 between flat plates of a press D06C0015120000 for pressing a pile of fabrics D06C0015140000 Beetling D06C0017000000 Fulling D06C0017020000 by rollers D06C0017040000 by hammers or beaters D06C0019000000 Breaking or softening of fabrics (by stretching D06C0003000000;by calendering, pressing, or beetling D06C0015000000; by fulling D06C0017000000) D06C0021000000 Shrinking by compressing D06C0023000000 Making patterns or designs on fabrics (by printing B41F;decoration in general B44) D06C0023020000 by singeing, teasing, shearing, etching, or brushing D06C0023040000 by shrinking, embossing, moiréing, or crêping D06C0025000000 Treating selvedges or other edges, e.g. stiffening (trimming edges D06C0013120000;forming selvedges on the loom, e.g. by adhesive, D03D0047400000) D06C0027000000 Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for D06C0029000000 Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups D06F LAUNDERING (see D06L, D06M for chemical matters;apparatus for blocking, pressing, steaming, or stretching hats A42C) D06F0001000000 Washing receptacles (of washing machines D06F0037000000, D06F0039000000);; D06F0001020000 Wash-tubs, Supports therefor D06F0001040000 the tub walls or bottom having corrugations (rubbing boards D06F0003020000);; D06F0001060000 Wash-boiler receptacles D06F0001080000 with special means for water circulation by heat, e.g. fountain-washers D06F0001100000 Covers; Handles D06F0001120000 Racks or other rigid open containers of skeleton or like apertured construction supporting clothes in washing receptacles D06F0003000000 Hand rubbing apparatus (corrugated tub-walls D06F0001040000);; D06F0003020000 Rubbing boards D06F0003040000 Hand rubbers, e.g. gloves with corrugated surfaces D06F0005000000 Hand implements for washing purposes, e.g. sticks (hand rubbing appliances D06F0003000000;brushes A46B) D06F0005020000 Plungers, dollies, pounders, squeezers, or the like D06F0005040000 adapted for removable mounting on receptacles such as wash-tubs D06F0005060000 Grippers D06F0007000000 Washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle, e.g. for removable mounting on wash-tubs, bath-tubs, or the like D06F0007020000 of the rotary-impeller type D06F0007040000 of the vibrator type D06F0007060000 agitating the washing liquid by air D06F0009000000 Brushing-type washing machines D06F0011000000 Washing machines using rollers, e.g. of the mangle-type D06F0013000000 Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, with agitators therein contacting the articles being washed (plungers or the like adapted for removable mounting on receptacles D06F0005040000;washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle D06F0007000000) D06F0013020000 wherein the agitator has an oscillatory rotary motion only D06F0013040000 wherein the agitator has an axial motion only D06F0013060000 wherein the agitator has both rotary, e.g. oscillating rotary, motion and axial motion D06F0013080000 wherein the agitator has a gyratory or orbital motion D06F0015000000 Washing machines having beating, rubbing or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes (plungers or the like adapted for removable mounting on receptacles D06F0005040000;mangle-type washing machines D06F0011000000) D06F0015020000 wherein the articles being washed are squeezed by a flexible diaphragm or bag D06F0017000000 Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid (washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle D06F0007000000;using vibrations for washing purposes D06F0019000000) D06F0017020000 by pumps (D06F0017040000 takes precedence);; D06F0017040000 solely by water jets D06F0017060000 by rotary impellers D06F0017080000 Driving arrangements for the impeller D06F0017100000 Impellers ; per D06F0017120000 solely by gases, e.g. air or steam introduced into the washing liquid D06F0019000000 Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes (devices of the vibrator type adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle D06F0007040000;generating sonic or ultrasonic vibrations in general B06B) D06F0021000000 Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement (with receptacles serving both for washing and centrifugally draining D06F0023000000, D06F0025000000;with receptacles moving bodily about an axis D06F0027000000; programme control aspects D06F0033000000) D06F0021020000 about a horizontal axis D06F0021040000 within an enclosing receptacle D06F0021060000 about a vertical axis D06F0021080000 within an enclosing receptacle D06F0021100000 about an inclined axis D06F0021120000 the receptacle having a wobbling motion D06F0021140000 with rubbing or beating means not secured to, or forming part of, the receptacle D06F0023000000 Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and centrifugally draining (with further drying means D06F0025000000;programme control aspects D06F0033000000) D06F0023020000 and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis D06F0023040000 and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis D06F0023060000 and rotating or oscillating about an inclined axis D06F0025000000 Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and centrifugally draining and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air (programme-control aspects D06F0033000000);; D06F0027000000 Washing machines with receptacles moving bodily, e.g. reciprocating, swinging D06F0029000000 Combinations of a washing machine with other separate apparatus in a common frame or the like, e.g. with rinsing apparatus D06F0029020000 with liquid-extracting apparatus (with roller wringer D06F0045120000);; D06F0031000000 Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies D06F0033000000 Controlling a series of operations in washing machines, e.g. programme-control arrangements for washing and drying cycles (D06F0031000000 takes precedence;electrical or mechanical programme-control arrangements in general G05G) D06F0033020000 electrically D06F0033040000 non-electrically D06F0033060000 substantially mechanically D06F0033080000 substantially hydraulically D06F0033100000 substantially pneumatically D06F0035000000 Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for D06F0037000000 Details of washing machines of kinds covered by groups D06F0021000000-D06F0025000000, restricted to machines of these kinds(details of more general application D06F0039000000);; D06F0037020000 Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums D06F0037040000 adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis D06F0037060000 Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle D06F0037080000 Partitions D06F0037100000 Doors; Securing means therefor D06F0037120000 adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis D06F0037140000 Ribs or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle D06F0037160000 Partitions D06F0037180000 Doors or covers; Securing means therefor D06F0037200000 Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub, or casing; preventing or damping vibrations (damping vibrations in general F16F);; D06F0037220000 in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis D06F0037240000 in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis D06F0037260000 Casings; Tubs D06F0037280000 Doors; Security means therefor D06F0037300000 Driving arrangements D06F0037320000 for rotating the receptacle at one speed only D06F0037340000 in opposite directions, e.g. oscillating D06F0037360000 for rotating the receptacle at more than one speed D06F0037380000 in opposite directions D06F0037400000 for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively D06F0037420000 Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door D06F0039000000 Details of washing machines in so far as such details are not special to washing machines of groups ; D06F0021000000-D06F0025000000; or to any particular type of washing machine defined in groups D06F0009000000-D06F0019000000 and D06F0027000000 D06F0039020000 Devices for adding soap or other washing agents D06F0039040000 Heating arrangements D06F0039060000 Arrangements for preventing or destroying scum D06F0039080000 Liquid supply and discharge arrangements (supplying liquid detergent D06F0039020000);; D06F0039100000 Filtering arrangements D06F0039120000 Casings; Tubs D06F0039140000 Doors or covers; Securing means therefor D06F0041000000 Rinsing apparatus D06F0043000000 Dry-cleaning apparatus using volatile solvents (D06F0009000000-D06F0041000000; take precedence);; D06F0043020000 having one rotary cleaning receptacle only D06F0043040000 having more than one rotary cleaning receptacle D06F0043060000 wherein the articles to be cleaned are passed through a cleaning chamber or bath D06F0043080000 Associated apparatus for handling and recovering the solvents (separate apparatus for purifying dry-cleaning solvents B01D);; D06F0045000000 Wringing machines with two or more co-operating rollers; Similar cold-smoothing apparatus D06F0045020000 wherein the pressure is transmitted by spring means D06F0045040000 with hand-operated quick-release means D06F0045060000 with automatically-operated quick-release means D06F0045080000 wherein the pressure is applied by fluid means D06F0045100000 with three or more co-operating rollers D06F0045120000 combined with washing machines D06F0045140000 with means for removable attachment to washing machines, tables or other supports (combined with tables A47B);; D06F0045160000 Details D06F0045180000 Driving and control arrangements for rotation of the rollers D06F0045200000 Toggle or other lever means for transmitting pressure to the rollers D06F0045220000 Rollers D06F0045240000 Frames guiding or housing the roller shafts; Stands for supporting the roller framework D06F0045260000 Draining boards; Feed or discharge boards; Stripping means D06F0045280000 Belt arrangements for guiding the linen between the rollers D06F0047000000 Apparatus of the press type for expelling water from the linen D06F0047020000 by a mechanically-actuated ram D06F0047040000 by a fluid-actuated ram D06F0047060000 by a flexible diaphragm D06F0047080000 Covers; Securing means therefor D06F0049000000 Domestic spin-dryers or similar spin-dryers not suitable for industrial use (centrifuges in general B04B);; D06F0049020000 Bowl construction D06F0049040000 Bowl drive D06F0049060000 Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the bowl or casings; Preventing or damping vibrations (damping vibrations in general F16F);; D06F0049080000 Liquid discharge arrangements D06F0051000000 Apparatus for expelling or draining water from the linen, not provided for in the preceding groups D06F0051020000 by twisting D06F0053000000 Clothes-lines; Supports therefor (drying frames incorporating clothes-lines D06F0057000000;ropes, cables, per, D07B; arrangements for storing and repeatedly paying-out and rewinding lines B65H0075340000) D06F0053020000 Clothes-lines D06F0053040000 Supports, e.g. poles, props for clothes-lines (poles in general E04H);; D06F0055000000 Clothes-pegs D06F0055020000 with pivoted clamping members D06F0057000000 Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired (adapted to retain the shape of particular articles being dried D06F0059000000;garment hangers A47J; in combination with means for heating or positive air circulation F26B) D06F0057020000 mounted on pillar, e.g. rotatably D06F0057040000 and having radial arms, e.g. collapsible D06F0057060000 comprising vertical members connected by horizontal bars D06F0057080000 Folding stands (D06F0057060000 takes precedence);; D06F0057100000 of the lazy-tongs type D06F0057120000 specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects D06F0059000000 Supports adapted to retain the shape of particular articles being dried, e.g. incorporating heating means D06F0059020000 for garments D06F0059040000 for gloves D06F0059060000 for stockings D06F0059080000 for curtains, table cloths, or other articles of sheet form D06F0061000000 Ironing machines using two or more co-operating pressing rollers D06F0061020000 with two rollers D06F0061040000 with three or more rollers one above the other D06F0061060000 with successive pairs of rollers D06F0061080000 with one central roller co-operating with a plurality of circumferential rollers D06F0061100000 with two or more central rollers co-operating with a plurality of circumferential rollers D06F0063000000 Ironing machines having a roller or rollers co-acting with a fixed or moving flat bed or table (coverings or pads D06F0083000000);; D06F0063020000 with two or more rollers co-acting with a fixed or moving flat bed or table D06F0065000000 Ironing machines with rollers rotating against curved surfaces D06F0065020000 with one roller only D06F0065040000 the bed being urged against the roller by hand or foot D06F0065060000 the bed being urged against the roller by power D06F0065080000 the roller being urged against the bed D06F0065100000 with two or more rollers co-operating with two or more curved surfaces D06F0065120000 Driving arrangements D06F0065140000 Beds; Heating arrangements therefor coverings or pads ; D06F0083000000) D06F0067000000 Details common to ironing machines of groups ; D06F0061000000, D06F0063000000, and D06F0065000000 D06F0067020000 Rollers; Heating arrangements therefor (coverings or pads D06F0083000000);; D06F0067040000 Arrangements for feeding or spreading the linen D06F0067060000 Means for stripping the linen from the rollers D06F0069000000 Ironing machines not otherwise provided for D06F0069020000 using endless or other ironing or pressing belts or aprons D06F0069040000 with relatively-sliding flat surfaces D06F0071000000 Apparatus for hot-pressing clothes, linen, or other textile articles, i.e. wherein there is substantially no relative movement between pressing element and article while pressure is being applied to the article; Similar machines for cold-pressing clothes, linen, or other textile articles (devices, for household use, for cold-pressing garments A47J);; D06F0071020000 actuated wholly by hand or foot (D06F0071080000 takes precedence);; D06F0071040000 power-actuated (D06F0071080000 takes precedence);; D06F0071060000 fluid-actuated D06F0071080000 wherein one or more of the pressing elements is moved laterally between successive pressing operations D06F0071100000 by movement about a vertical axis D06F0071120000 by movement about a horizontal axis D06F0071140000 by a rectilinear movement D06F0071160000 having a pressing element or buck adapted to provide interior support for a garment to be pressed (D06F0071180000 takes precedence);; D06F0071180000 specially adapted for pressing particular garments or parts thereof (for pressing seams D06F0071300000);; D06F0071200000 for pressing shirts D06F0071220000 for pressing collars D06F0071240000 for pressing cuffs D06F0071260000 for pressing shoulders or necks D06F0071280000 for pressing sleeves, trousers, or other tubular garments or tubular parts of garments D06F0071300000 specially adapted for pressing seams D06F0071320000 Details D06F0071340000 Heating arrangements; Arrangements for supplying or removing steam or other gases D06F0071360000 Pressing elements (for use in pressing particular garments or parts thereof D06F0071180000;coverings or pads therefor D06F0083000000) D06F0071380000 Feeding arrangements (feeding by lateral movement of pressing elements D06F0071080000);; D06F0071400000 Holders or stretchers for the article to be pressed D06F0073000000 Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam (stretchers for drying purposes D06F0059000000;combined with external pressure means D06F0071000000; stretchers for use with presses D06F0071400000; dress forms for the tailoring trade A41H; garment stretchers without the application of heat A47J0051000000) D06F0075000000 Hand irons D06F0075020000 Externally-heated hand irons; Hand irons internally heated by means other than electricity, e.g. by solid fuel, by steam D06F0075040000 by pre-heated block D06F0075060000 with means for supplying steam or liquid to the article being ironed (D06F0075320000 takes precedence);; D06F0075080000 Hand irons internally heated by electricity D06F0075100000 with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed (D06F0075320000 takes precedence);; D06F0075120000 the steam being produced from water supplied to the iron from an external source D06F0075140000 the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron D06F0075160000 the reservoir being heated to produce the steam D06F0075180000 the water being fed slowly, e.g. drop by drop, from the reservoir to a steam generator D06F0075200000 Arrangements for discharging the steam to the article being ironed D06F0075220000 with means for supplying liquid to the article being ironed (D06F0075100000 takes precedence);; D06F0075240000 Arrangements of the heating means within the iron; Arrangements for distributing, conducting, or storing the heat (electric heating in general H05B);; D06F0075260000 Temperature control or indicating arrangements (thermally-actuated switches per H01H);; D06F0075280000 Arrangements for attaching, protecting, or supporting the electric supply cable D06F0075300000 Hand irons of special external shape or form D06F0075320000 Attachments for converting hand irons to steam irons D06F0075340000 Handles; Handle mountings D06F0075360000 Casings D06F0075380000 Sole plates (D06F0075200000 takes precedence);; D06F0075400000 Stands or supports attached to the iron D06F0077000000 Arrangements for exerting pressure on, lifting, or guiding hand irons D06F0079000000 Accessories for hand irons D06F0079020000 Stands or supports neither attached to, nor forming part of, the iron or ironing board D06F0079040000 Stoves or other heating means specially adapted for heating irons externally (stoves in general F24);; D06F0079060000 Means, not forming part of the iron, for cooling the iron D06F0081000000 Ironing boards (coverings or pads therefor D06F0083000000;combined with tables, mounted in kitchen cabinets A47B; tables in general A47B; combined with ladders E06C; «A64C»); D06F0081020000 with collapsible underframe D06F0081040000 with means for adjusting height D06F0081060000 attachable to independent supports, e.g. walls D06F0081080000 incorporating heating, steaming, or forced ventilation means D06F0081100000 Top board elements D06F0081120000 Sleeve boards; Attaching means therefor D06F0081140000 Means for attaching covers D06F0083000000 Coverings or pads for ironing or pressing members D06F0085000000 Independent elements for interposition between the article and the ironing or pressing surface D06F0087000000 Apparatus for moistening or otherwise conditioning the article to be ironed or pressed D06F0089000000 Apparatus for folding garments (apparatus solely for folding articles in sheet or web form B65H);; D06F0091000000 Starching apparatus D06F0093000000 Counting, sorting, or marking arrangements specially adapted for laundry purposes D06F0095000000 Laundry systems and arrangements of apparatus or machines; Mobile laundries (D06F0031000000 takes precedence;laundries as buildings E04H) D06G MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES (mechanical preparation or mechanical treatment of bed feathers B68G0003000000);; D06G0001000000 Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics (brushes A46B;suction cleaners per A47L; domestic cleaning apparatus A47L; cleaning in general B08B; apparatus for cleaning bed feathers B68G0003000000) D06G0003000000 Turning inside-out flexible tubular or other hollow articles (in combination with inspecting D06H0003160000);; D06G0003020000 by mechanical means D06G0003040000 pneumatically D06G0005000000 Mechanical, vacuum, or pressure cleaning in combination with the turning inside-out of flexible tubular or other hollow articles D06H MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING, OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS (seaming by sewing D05B;in connection with manufacturing, see the relevant sub-classes); D06H0001000000 Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting D06H0001020000 Marking by printing or analogous processes D06H0001040000 by attaching threads, tags, or the like D06H0003000000 Inspecting textile materials (testing physical properties of textile materials G01N);; D06H0003020000 visually (D06H0003120000, D06H0003140000, D06H0003160000 take precedence);; D06H0003040000 wherein the material is supported on a table D06H0003060000 wherein the material is supported on a drum D06H0003080000 by photo-electric or television means (D06H0003120000, D06H0003140000, D06H0003160000 take precedence);; D06H0003100000 by non-optical apparatus (D06H0003120000, D06H0003140000, D06H0003160000 take precedence);; D06H0003120000 Detecting and/or automatically correcting errors in the position of weft threads in woven fabrics D06H0003140000 Detecting and removing metal particles, e.g. broken needles, or card clothing, from fabrics D06H0003160000 Inspecting hosiery or other tubular fabric; Inspecting in combination with turning inside-out, classifying, or other handling (turning inside-out per D06G0003000000);; D06H0005000000 Seaming textile materials D06H0007000000 Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials (trimming seamed edges, shearing surfaces of fabrics D06C;cutting-out devices for use in the tailoring trade A41H; hand cutting tools in general B26B; cutting machines in general B26D; severing otherwise than by cutting in general B26F; web delivery apparatus combined with cutting devices B65H) D06H0007020000 transversely (D06H0007140000 takes precedence);; D06H0007040000 longitudinally (D06H0007140000 takes precedence);; D06H0007060000 Removing selvedge edges D06H0007080000 for cutting tubular fabric longitudinally D06H0007100000 obliquely D06H0007120000 cutting a tubular fabric helically D06H0007140000 Cutting fabrics by cutting the weft or warp threads while making special provision to avoid cutting warp or weft threads, respectively, adjacent to the cut D06H0007160000 specially adapted for cutting lace or embroidery (shearing, e.g. cutting loose threads, D06C);; D06H0007180000 Cutting rolls of material without unwinding D06H0007200000 Tearing D06H0007220000 Severing by heat or by chemical agents D06H0007240000 Devices specially adapted for cutting-out samples D06J PLEATING, KILTING, OR GOFFERING TEXTILE FABRICS OR WEARING APPAREL (corrugating, creasing, or otherwise deforming paper, or material worked in a manner analogous to paper, without removing material B31F;by weaving D03D; by sewing D05B; apparatus for pressing or setting formed pleats D06C) D06J0001000000 Pleating, kilting, or goffering textile fabrics or wearing apparel D06J0001020000 continuously and transversely to the direction of feed D06J0001040000 by co-operating ribbed or grooved rollers or belts D06J0001060000 by reciprocating blades D06J0001080000 which introduce the folds between rollers or belts D06J0001100000 continuously and longitudinally to the direction of feed D06J0001120000 Forms of pleats or the like D06L BLEACHING, e.g. OPTICAL BLEACHING, DRY-CLEANING, OR WASHING FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS, OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS (see D06C, D06F for mechanical matters;chemical treatment of fibrous material to obtain fibres for spinning D01; bleaching paper pulp or cotton linters D21; treatment of fibres or filaments of glass, mineral wool, or slag wool C03) D06L0001000000 Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers, or made-up fibrous goods D06L0001020000 using organic solvents D06L0001040000 together with additives (D06L0001060000 takes precedence);; D06L0001060000 De-sizing D06L0001080000 Multi-step processes D06L0001100000 Regeneration of used chemical baths D06L0001120000 using aqueous baths D06L0001140000 De-sizing D06L0001160000 Multi-step processes D06L0001180000 Working under pressure in closed vessels D06L0001200000 combined with mechanical means D06L0001220000 Processes involving successive treatments with aqueous and organic materials D06L0003000000 Bleaching fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers, or made-up fibrous goods, leather, or furs D06L0003020000 using compounds which develop oxygen (D06L0003060000 takes precedence);; D06L0003040000 by irradiation or ozonisation D06L0003060000 using compounds which contain halogen D06L0003080000 chlorites; chlorine dioxide D06L0003100000 using reducing agents D06L0003120000 Optical bleaching D06L0003140000 Multi-step processes D06L0003160000 combined with cleaning or washing D06M TREATMENT, NOT COVERED IN SUB-CLASS D06L, p, q, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS, OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS(see D06C-D06J; for other mechanical matters);; D06M0001000000 Treating cellulosic fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, mercerising, partially depolymerising D06M0001020000 with alkaline means D06M0001040000 gaseous D06M0001060000 alkaline lyes D06M0001080000 combined with the use of wetting agents D06M0001100000 combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising D06M0001120000 with complexes of metal oxides with ammonia or amines D06M0001140000 with acid means D06M0001160000 gaseous D06M0001180000 with acid reacting salts D06M0001200000 with inert means D06M0001220000 Multi-step processes (D06M0001240000 takes precedence);; D06M0001240000 combined with mechanical treatment (D06M0001100000 takes precedence);; D06M0003000000 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers, or fibrous goods made of proteins or of nitrogen-containing synthetic fibres with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, partially depolymerising, fulling D06M0003020000 made of proteins D06M0003040000 with alkaline means (D06M0003060000, D06M0003080000 take precedence);; D06M0003060000 with sulphur-containing compounds D06M0003080000 with oxidising or reducing means (D06M0003060000 takes precedence);; D06M0003100000 Multi-step processes (D06M0003120000 takes precedence);; D06M0003120000 combined with mechanical treatment D06M0003140000 Fulling D06M0003160000 made of nitrogen-containing synthetic fibres D06M0003180000 with alkaline means D06M0003200000 with acid means D06M0003220000 with oxidising or reducing means D06M0003240000 with inert means D06M0003260000 Multi-step processes (D06M0003280000 takes precedence);; D06M0003280000 combined with mechanical treatment D06M0003300000 made of polyamides D06M0003320000 with alkaline means D06M0003340000 with acid means D06M0003360000 with oxidising or reducing means D06M0003380000 with inert means D06M0003400000 Multi-step processes (D06M0003420000 takes precedence);; D06M0003420000 combined with mechanical treatment D06M0005000000 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of non-nitrogenous esters of oxygen-containing acids, with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, hydrolysing ester groups D06M0005020000 with alkaline means D06M0005040000 with acid means D06M0005060000 with oxidising or reducing means D06M0005080000 with inert means D06M0005100000 Multi-step processes (D06M0005120000 takes precedence);; D06M0005120000 combined with mechanical treatment D06M0005140000 made of cellulose esters D06M0005160000 with alkaline means D06M0005180000 with acid means D06M0005200000 with oxidising or reducing means D06M0005220000 with inert means D06M0005240000 Multi-step processes (D06M0005260000 takes precedence);; D06M0005260000 combined with mechanical treatment D06M0007000000 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling (treating fibres or filaments made of glass, mineral, or slag wool C03C);; D06M0007020000 made of organic compounds D06M0009000000 Treating yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods which contain kinds of fibres covered by more than one of groups ; D06M0001000000, D06M0003000000, D06M0005000000 and D06M0007000000, with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium D06M0009020000 Dissolving one kind of these fibres D06M0009040000 with alkaline means D06M0009060000 with acid means D06M0009080000 with oxidising or reducing means D06M0009100000 with inert means D06M0009120000 Multi-step processes (D06M0009140000 takes precedence);; D06M0009140000 combined with mechanical treatment D06M0011000000 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances which either combine chemically with, or remain in or on, the fibrous material at least for the duration of subsequent mechanical treatments, e.g. cross-linking, weighting, delustering, lubricating, finishing, sizing D06M0011020000 with acids D06M0011040000 with salts D06M0011060000 silicates D06M0011080000 phosphates D06M0011100000 with amphoteric hydroxides D06M0011120000 with oxides D06M0011140000 with bases D06M0011160000 combined with mechanical treatment D06M0011180000 Treating in several separate stages D06M0013000000 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with low-molecular-weight organic compounds which either combine chemically with or remain in or on the fibrous material at least for the duration of subsequent mechanical treatments, e.g. crosslinking, esterifying on the surface, lubricating, finishing, proofing D06M0013020000 with hydrocarbons D06M0013040000 together with salts of amphoteric metal hydroxides D06M0013060000 tar, bitumen, or the like D06M0013080000 with halogenated hydrocarbons D06M0013100000 with compounds containing oxygen D06M0013120000 aldehydes; ketones D06M0013140000 formaldehyde D06M0013160000 alcohols; neutral esters; phenols D06M0013180000 ethers D06M0013200000 carboxylic acids; acid esters; anhydrides or halogenides of carboxylic acids D06M0013220000 substitutes, e.g. hydroxy, keto D06M0013240000 water-insoluble metal salts D06M0013260000 with compounds containing sulphur or phosphorus D06M0013280000 containing S-C or P-C-linkages D06M0013300000 sulphonic acids; phosphonic acids D06M0013320000 containing S-O-C or P-O-C linkages D06M0013340000 with compounds containing nitrogen D06M0013360000 basic compounds or salts thereof D06M0013380000 containing nitrogen, oxygen, or sulphur D06M0013400000 amides; amino-carboxylic acids D06M0013420000 isocyanates D06M0013440000 containing nitrogen and phosphorus D06M0013460000 quaternary compounds D06M0013480000 containing the ethylene imine ring D06M0013500000 with organo-metallic compounds D06M0013520000 combined with mechanical treatment D06M0013540000 Treating in several separate stages D06M0015000000 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular organic compounds which remain in or on the treated goods at least for the duration of subsequent mechanical treatments, e.g. finishing, proofing D06M0015020000 with water-soluble natural products or derivatives thereof D06M0015040000 polysaccharides or related compounds or derivatives thereof D06M0015060000 proteins or derivatives thereof D06M0015080000 with water-soluble polymerisation or polycondensation products D06M0015100000 polycondensation products of polyhydric alcohols or of ethers of polyhydric alcohols D06M0015120000 containing nitrogen D06M0015140000 containing free carboxyl groups of salts thereof D06M0015160000 with water-insoluble natural or synthetic polymerisation or polycondensation products or derivatives thereof D06M0015180000 natural D06M0015200000 cellulose or derivatives thereof D06M0015220000 cellulose esters D06M0015240000 cellulose ethers D06M0015260000 polymerised hydrocarbons D06M0015280000 natural or synthetic rubber D06M0015300000 polymerised compounds containing other atoms besides carbon and hydrogen D06M0015320000 polymerised halogenated hydrocarbons D06M0015340000 chlorinated rubber D06M0015360000 polymerised alcohols, acids, amides, nitriles, esters, e.g. polymerised unsaturated condensation products D06M0015380000 derived from unsaturated carboxylic acids D06M0015400000 derived from unsaturated alcohols D06M0015420000 polycondensation products D06M0015440000 not containing nitrogen D06M0015460000 phenol-aldehyde resins or precondensation products forming them D06M0015480000 polyesters D06M0015500000 alkyd resins D06M0015520000 containing nitrogen D06M0015540000 amino-aldehyde resins or their precondensation products D06M0015560000 Use of special catalysts D06M0015580000 urea aldehyde resins or their precondensation products D06M0015600000 polyamides D06M0015620000 containing phosphorus D06M0015640000 containing phosphorus and nitrogen D06M0015660000 containing silicon D06M0015680000 containing other atoms not mentioned before D06M0015700000 combined with mechanical treatment D06M0015720000 Treating in several separate stages D06M0017000000 Producing multi-layer textile fabrics D06N WALL, FLOOR, AND LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, "ARTIFICIAL LEATHER", ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (laminates in general B32B;coated webs which retain the character of paper or cardboard D21) D06N0001000000 Linoleum D06N0003000000 Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, other than rubber, synthetic rubber or derivatives thereof D06N0003020000 with cellulose derivatives D06N0003040000 with polymerisation products D06N0003060000 with polyvinyl chloride or its copolymerisation products D06N0003080000 with a finishing layer consisting of polyacrylates, polyamides, or polyurethanes D06N0003100000 with styrene-butadiene copolymerisation products D06N0003120000 with polycondensation or polyaddition D06N0003140000 products with polyurethanes D06N0003160000 with oil varnishes D06N0003180000 with two layers of different macromolecular materials (D06N0003080000 takes precedence);; D06N0005000000 Roofing felt, i.e. fibrous webs coated with bitumen D06N0007000000 Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for D06N0007020000 composed of mixtures of substances D06N0007040000 characterised by their surface properties D06N0007060000 impregnated D06P DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS, OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM (see D06C, B41F for mechanical matters;mordanting D06M; dyeing paper D21H; printing on surfaces of materials other than textiles B41M; dyeing glass fibres C03C) D06P0001000000 General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, and general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, and auxiliary substances employed D06P0001020000 using azo dyes (D06P0001180000, D06P0001380000 take precedence);; D06P0001040000 not containing metal D06P0001060000 containing acid groups D06P0001080000 not containing acid groups D06P0001100000 containing metal D06P0001120000 prepared ; in situ D06P0001140000 using phthalocyanine dyes without vatting (D06P0001380000, D06P0001400000 take precedence);; D06P0001160000 using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs D06P0001180000 azo dyes D06P0001200000 anthraquinone dyes D06P0001220000 using vat dyestuffs D06P0001240000 anthraquinone dyes D06P0001260000 phthalocyanine dyes D06P0001280000 esters of vat dyestuffs D06P0001300000 using sulphur dyes D06P0001320000 using oxidation dyes D06P0001340000 using natural dyestuffs D06P0001360000 using mordant dyes D06P0001380000 using reactive dyes D06P0001400000 using acid dyes without azo-groups D06P0001420000 using basic dyes without azo-groups D06P0001440000 using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders (D06P0001680000 takes precedence);; D06P0001460000 using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof D06P0001480000 derivatives of carbohydrates D06P0001500000 derivatives of cellulose D06P0001520000 using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances (D06P0001600000 takes precedence);; D06P0001540000 substances with reactive groups together with cross-linking agents D06P0001560000 condensation products or precondensation products prepared with aldehydes D06P0001580000 together with other synthetic macromolecular substances D06P0001600000 using compositions containing non-ionogenic alkylene oxide condensation products D06P0001620000 using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulphate or sulphonate groups D06P0001640000 using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulphate or sulphonate groups D06P0001660000 compositions containing compounds with quaternary ammonium groups D06P0001680000 Use of auxiliary substances while dyeing or printing D06P0001700000 natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof D06P0001720000 derivatives of carbohydrates D06P0001740000 derivatives of cellulose D06P0001760000 synthetic macromolecular substances (D06P0001820000 takes precedence);; D06P0001780000 condensation products or precondensation products prepared with aldehydes D06P0001800000 together with other synthetic macromolecular substances D06P0001820000 non-ionogenic alkylene oxide condensation products D06P0001840000 low molecular weight organic compounds with sulphate or sulphonate groups D06P0001860000 low molecular weight organic compounds without sulphate or sulphonate groups D06P0001880000 compounds with quaternary ammonium groups D06P0003000000 Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles and dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form classified according to the material treated D06P0003020000 material containing basic nitrogen D06P0003040000 containing amide groups D06P0003060000 using acid dyes D06P0003080000 using oxidation dyes D06P0003100000 using reactive dyes D06P0003120000 preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003140000 wool D06P0003160000 using acid dyes D06P0003180000 using basic dyes D06P0003200000 using mordant dyes D06P0003220000 Preparing azo dyes on the fibre D06P0003240000 polyamides; polyurethanes D06P0003260000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003280000 preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003300000 furs D06P0003320000 leather D06P0003340000 material containing ester groups (D06P0003040000 takes precedence);; D06P0003360000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003380000 preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003400000 cellulose acetate D06P0003420000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003440000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003460000 cellulose triacetate D06P0003480000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003500000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003520000 polyesters D06P0003540000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003560000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003580000 material containing hydroxyl groups D06P0003600000 natural or regenerated cellulose D06P0003620000 using direct dyes D06P0003640000 using mordant dyes D06P0003660000 using reactive dyes D06P0003680000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003700000 material containing nitrile groups D06P0003720000 using dispersed dyestuffs D06P0003740000 using acid dyes D06P0003760000 using basic dyes D06P0003780000 Preparing azo dyes on the material D06P0003800000 inorganic fibres (glass, mineral, and slag wool C03C);; D06P0003820000 textiles which contain different kinds of fibres D06P0003840000 in the same shade D06P0003860000 in different shade D06P0005000000 Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form D06P0005020000 After-treatment D06P0005040000 with organic compounds D06P0005060000 containing nitrogen D06P0005080000 macromolecular D06P0005100000 with compounds containing metal D06P0005120000 Reserving parts of the material before dyeing or printing D06P0005140000 Locally or completely stripping or discharging the dye, combined or not combined with repeated dyeing or printing D06P0005160000 vat dyes D06P0005180000 azo dyes D06P0007000000 Dyeing or printing processes combined with mechanical treatment D06Q DECORATING TEXTILES (see D06C for mechanical matters;dyeing or printing D06P) D06Q0001000000 Decorating textiles (reserving parts of the material before dyeing or printing textiles D06P0005120000);; D06Q0001020000 Producing patterns by locally destroying or modifying the fibres of a web by chemical action D06Q0001040000 Metallising (covering textiles with metals, in general, C23B, C23C);; D07 ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC D07B ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL (joining ropes or cables to one another or to other objects B65H0069000000, F16G0011000000;mechanical finishing or dressing of ropes D02J; decorative ropes or cords D04D; specially adapted for driving or for being driven by, pulleys or other gearing elements F16G0009000000; electric cables and joints insofar as electrical aspects are essential H01B, H01R) D07B0001000000 Constructional features of ropes or cables D07B0001020000 Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics D07B0001040000 with a core of fibres or filaments arranged parallel to the centre line D07B0001060000 Ropes or cables built-up from metal wire, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core D07B0001080000 the layers of which are formed of profiled interlocking wires, i.e. the strands forming concentric layers D07B0001100000 with a core of wires arranged parallel to the centre line D07B0001120000 Ropes or cables with a hollow core D07B0001140000 Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for making, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable D07B0001160000 Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing and/or inlays of rubber or plastics (D07B0001040000, D07B0001100000 take precedence);; D07B0001180000 Grommets D07B0001200000 Buoyant ropes, e.g. with air-filled cellular cores; Accessories therefor D07B0001220000 Flat or flat-sided ropes; Sets of ropes consisting of a series of parallel ropes D07B0003000000 General-purpose machines or apparatus for producing twisted ropes or cables from component strands of the same or different material D07B0003020000 in which the supply reels rotate about the axis of the rope or cable D07B0003040000 and are arranged in tandem along the axis of the machine D07B0003060000 and are spaced radially from the axis of the machine D07B0003080000 in which the take-up reel rotates about the axis of the rope or cable and the supply reels are fixed in position D07B0003100000 with provision for imparting more than one complete twist to the ropes or cables for each revolution of the take-up reel D07B0003120000 operating with rotating loops of filaments D07B0003140000 hand-operated D07B0005000000 Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form D07B0005020000 from straw or like vegetable material D07B0005040000 Rope bands D07B0005060000 from natural or artificial staple fibres D07B0005080000 agglutinated by adhesives D07B0005100000 from strands of non-circular cross-section D07B0005120000 of low twist or low tension by processes comprising setting or straightening treatments D07B0007000000 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines D07B0007020000 Machine details; Auxiliary devices D07B0007040000 Devices for imparting reverse rotation to bobbin or reel cages D07B0007060000 Bearing supports or brakes for supply bobbins or reels D07B0007080000 Alarms or stop motions responsive to exhaustion or breakage of filamentary material fed from supply reels or bobbins D07B0007100000 Devices for taking-up or winding the finished rope or cable D07B0007120000 for softening, lubricating, or impregnating ropes, cables or component strands thereof D07B0007140000 for coating or wrapping ropes, cables or component strands thereof (applying liquids or semi-liquids to surfaces in general B05;wrapping elongated cores in general B65H0081060000) D07B0007160000 Auxiliary apparatus D07B0007180000 for spreading or untwisting ropes or cables into constituent parts for treatment or splicing purposes D07B0009000000 Binding or sealing ends, e.g. to prevent unravelling D21 PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE D21B FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS AND THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT D21B0001000000 Fibrous raw materials and their mechanical treatment D21B0001020000 Pre-treatment of the raw materials by physical or chemical means (removal of bark B27L);; D21B0001040000 by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres (breaking-up or cutting wood or the like by dry methods B27L;disintegrating peat C10F0007020000; obtaining fibres mechanically for spinning from rags, peat, or the like D01B) D21B0001060000 by dry methods D21B0001080000 the raw material being waste paper (chemical part D21C0005020000);;the raw material being rags D21B0001100000 by cutting actions D21B0001120000 by wet methods, by the use of steam (beaters D21D0001000000);; D21B0001140000 Disintegrating in mills (in general B02C);; D21B0001160000 in the presence of chemical agents D21B0001180000 in magazine-type machines D21B0001200000 with chain feed D21B0001220000 with screw feed D21B0001240000 of the pocket type D21B0001260000 Driving or feeding arrangements D21B0001280000 Dressers for mill stones, combined with the mill D21B0001300000 Defibrating by other means D21B0001320000 of waste paper D21B0001340000 Kneading or mixing; Pulpers D21B0001360000 Explosive disintegration by sudden pressure reduction D21B0001380000 Conserving the finely-divided cellulosic material D21C PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSIC SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR D21C0001000000 Pre-treatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting (of waste paper D21C0005020000);; D21C0001020000 with water or steam D21C0001040000 with acid reacting compounds D21C0001060000 with alkaline reacting compounds D21C0001080000 with oxygen-generating compounds D21C0001100000 Physical methods for facilitating impregnation D21C0003000000 Pulping cellulose-containing materials (digesters D21C0007000000);; D21C0003020000 with inorganic bases or alkaline reacting compounds, e.g. sulphate processes D21C0003040000 with acids, acid salts, or acid anhydrides D21C0003060000 sulphur dioxide; sulphurous acid; bisulphites D21C0003080000 calcium bisulphite D21C0003100000 magnesium bisulphite D21C0003120000 sodium bisulphite D21C0003140000 ammonium bisulphite D21C0003160000 nitrogen oxides; nitric acid D21C0003180000 with halogens or halogen-generating compounds (bleaching cellulose pulp D21C0009120000);; D21C0003200000 with organic solvents D21C0003220000 Other features of pulping processes D21C0003240000 Continuous processes D21C0003260000 Multi-stage processes D21C0003280000 Prevention of foam D21C0005000000 Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters (obtaining fibres for spinning D01C);; D21C0005020000 Working-up waste paper (mechanical part D21B0001080000, D21B0001320000);; D21C0007000000 Digesters D21C0007020000 Rotary digesters D21C0007040000 Linings D21C0007060000 Feeding devices D21C0007080000 Discharge devices D21C0007100000 Heating devices D21C0007120000 Devices for regulating or controlling D21C0007140000 Means for circulating the lye D21C0007160000 Safety devices D21C0009000000 After-treatment of cellulose pulp or cotton linters D21C0009020000 Washing D21C0009040000 in diffusers D21C0009060000 in filters D21C0009080000 Removal of fats, resins, pitch, or waxes D21C0009100000 Bleaching D21C0009120000 with halogen or halogen-containing compounds D21C0009140000 with ClO; 2 or chlorites D21C0009160000 with per compounds D21C0009180000 De-watering (de-watering in general F26B);; D21C0011000000 Regeneration of pulp liquors D21C0011020000 of sulphite lye D21C0011040000 of alkali lye D21C0011060000 Treatment of pulp gases; Recovery of the heat content of the gases D21C0011080000 Deodorisation D21C0011100000 Concentrating spent liquor by evaporation (evaporators B01D);; D21C0011120000 Combustion of pulp liquors D21C0011140000 Wet combustion D21D TREATMENT OF THE DIGESTED MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE; PROCESSES FOR ADDING SUBSTANCES TO THE FORMED WEB ON THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE D21D0001000000 Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type (knotter screens D21F);; D21D0001020000 Methods of beating; Beaters of the Hollander type D21D0001040000 Beater rolls and bars D21D0001060000 Bed plates D21D0001080000 Beaters with means for driving the pulp quickly D21D0001100000 Beaters with means for regulating the pressure between the beater roll and the bed plate D21D0001120000 Beaters with means for continuous pulp discharge D21D0001140000 Beaters with one beater roll and with vertical stuff circulation canal D21D0001160000 Beaters with means for returning the pulp over the head of the beater roll D21D0001180000 Beaters with two or more beater rolls D21D0001200000 Methods of refining D21D0001220000 Jordans D21D0001240000 Jordan rolls D21D0001260000 Jordan bed plates D21D0001280000 Ball or rod mills D21D0001300000 Disc mills D21D0001320000 Hammer mills D21D0001340000 Other mills or refiners D21D0001360000 with vertical shaft D21D0001380000 with horizontal shaft D21D0001400000 Washing the fibres D21D0003000000 Processes for adding substances to the wet pulp or to the formed web on the paper-making machine, e.g. sizing, impregnating (bleaching cellulose D21C0009100000;paper or cardboard produced by adding substances to the pulp or to the formed web on the paper-making machines D21H0003000000) D21D0005000000 Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor (centrifuges, cyclones B04);; D21D0005020000 Straining or screening the pulp D21D0005040000 Flat screens D21D0005060000 Rotary screen-drums D21D0005080000 combined with a rocking movement D21D0005100000 of the tank D21D0005120000 of the screen D21D0005140000 of the tank and the screen D21D0005160000 Cylinders and plates for screens D21D0005180000 with the aid of centrifugal force D21D0005200000 in apparatus with a horizontal axis D21D0005220000 in apparatus with a vertical axis D21D0005240000 in cyclones D21D0005260000 De-aeration of paper stock D21D0005280000 Tanks for storing or agitating pulp D21F PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER ON THEM D21F0001000000 Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0001020000 Head boxes of Fourdrinier machines D21F0001040000 Head boxes of cylinder machines D21F0001060000 Regulating pulp flow D21F0001080000 Regulating consistency D21F0001100000 Wire-cloths (production of wire-cloths B21F);; D21F0001120000 Seams thereof D21F0001140000 welded D21F0001160000 sewn D21F0001180000 Shaking-apparatus for wire-cloths and associated parts D21F0001200000 in Fourdrinier machines D21F0001220000 in cylinder machines D21F0001240000 Tilting, raising and lowering mechanisms for wire-cloths D21F0001260000 in Fourdrinier machines D21F0001280000 in cylinder machines D21F0001300000 Protecting wire-cloths from mechanical damage D21F0001320000 Washing wire-cloths or felts D21F0001340000 Construction or arrangement of spraying pipes D21F0001360000 Guiding mechanisms (suction rolls D21F0003100000);; D21F0001380000 Pads D21F0001400000 Rolls D21F0001420000 Jets D21F0001440000 Watermaking devices D21F0001460000 Dandy rolls D21F0001480000 Suction apparatus (suction rolls D21F0003100000);; D21F0001500000 Suction boxes with rolls D21F0001520000 Suction boxes without rolls D21F0001540000 Skimming devices, e.g. froth ledges D21F0001560000 Deckles frame arrangements D21F0001580000 Deckle straps D21F0001600000 Cylinder moulds D21F0001620000 Sand traps D21F0001640000 Magnetic separators D21F0001660000 Pulp catching, de-watering, and recovering; Re-use of pulp-water D21F0001680000 using hydrocyclones (hydrocyclones B04C);; D21F0001700000 by flotation D21F0001720000 using funnels D21F0001740000 using cylinders D21F0001760000 with suction D21F0001780000 with pressure D21F0001800000 using endless screening belts D21F0001820000 adding fibre agglomeration compositions D21F0002000000 Transferring webs from wet ends to press sections (handling webs in general B65H);; D21F0003000000 Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0003020000 Wet presses D21F0003040000 Arrangements thereof D21F0003060000 Means for regulating the pressure D21F0003080000 Pressure rolls D21F0003100000 Suction rolls, e.g. couch rolls D21F0005000000 Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0005020000 Drying on cylinders D21F0005040000 on two or more drying cylinders D21F0005060000 Regulating temperature D21F0005080000 Arrangement of steam points in the cylinders D21F0005100000 Removing condensate from the interior of the cylinders D21F0005120000 Festoon drying D21F0005140000 Drying webs by applying vacuum D21F0005160000 Drying webs by electrical heating D21F0005180000 Drying webs by hot air D21F0005200000 Waste heat recovery D21F0007000000 Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0007020000 Mechanical driving arrangements D21F0007040000 Paper-break control devices D21F0007060000 Indicating or regulating the thickness of the layer; Signal devices D21F0007080000 Felts D21F0007100000 Seams thereof D21F0007120000 Drying D21F0009000000 Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F0009020000 of the Fourdrinier type D21F0009040000 of the cylinder type D21F0011000000 Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibreboard production, on paper-making machines D21F0011020000 of the Fourdrinier type D21F0011040000 paper or board consisting of two or more layers D21F0011060000 of the cylinder type D21F0011080000 paper or board consisting of two or more layers D21F0011100000 Making imitation mould-made paper D21F0011120000 Making corrugated paper or board D21F0011140000 Making cellulose wadding, filter or blotting paper D21F0011160000 Making paper strips for spinning or twisting D21F0013000000 Making discontinuous sheets of paper, pulpboard or cardboard, or of wet web for fibreboard production (making discontinuous sheets of board in moulds D21J;drying paper, pulpboard, or cardboard, in discontinuous sheet form F26B) D21F0013020000 Making hand-made paper D21F0013040000 on cylinder board machines D21F0013060000 Format rolls D21F0013080000 Automatic cut-off rolls D21F0013100000 using board presses D21F0013120000 Platen presses D21G CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES (winders and rewinders for finished products, means for adjustment of wrinkles or lateral extensions B65H);; D21G0001000000 Calenders (if restricted to the treatment of particular materials, see the relevant class, e.g. B29D0007000000, D06);;Smoothing apparatus D21G0001020000 Rolls; Their bearings (in general F16C0013000000);; D21G0003000000 Doctors D21G0003020000 for calenders D21G0003040000 for drying cylinders D21G0005000000 Safety devices D21G0007000000 Damping devices D21G0009000000 Other accessories for paper-making machines D21H CARDBOARD; PAPER; THEIR MANUFACTURE NOT COVERED BY SUB-CLASS ; D21F D21H0001000000 Paper; Cardboard (fibreboard D21J);; D21H0001020000 Multi-ply material D21H0001040000 by using an adhesive D21H0001060000 Apparatus D21H0001080000 with incorporated laminae of threads or fabric D21H0001100000 preparing by applying substances to finished paper or cardboard (processes D21H0005000000);; D21H0001120000 metallised D21H0001140000 by applying metal foil D21H0001160000 by applying liquid or powdered metal D21H0001180000 by applying metal vapour D21H0001200000 by electrolytic deposition of metal D21H0001220000 with pigmented coatings; with pigmented coatings based essentially on specified materials D21H0001240000 vegetable materials, e.g. starch, vegetable protein D21H0001260000 animal products, e.g. animal glue D21H0001280000 synthetic materials D21H0001300000 cellulose derivatives D21H0001320000 polyvinyl alcohol D21H0001340000 with non-pigmented coatings D21H0001360000 waxes D21H0001380000 water-soluble organic material D21H0001400000 water-insoluble organic compounds D21H0001420000 cellulose derivatives D21H0001440000 natural resins D21H0001460000 by dyeing D21H0001480000 after-treated D21H0003000000 Paper or cardboard prepared by adding substances to the pulp or to the formed web on the paper-making machine (processes for adding substances D21D0003000000);; D21H0003020000 by adding compounds or mixtures essentially based on organic compounds D21H0003040000 hydrocarbons or waxes D21H0003060000 bitumen D21H0003080000 carboxylic acids, salts, esters, anhydrides, or halides thereof D21H0003100000 fats or fatty oils D21H0003120000 amino-compounds or quaternary ammonium compounds D21H0003140000 proteins or hydrolysates thereof D21H0003160000 sulphates or sulphonates D21H0003180000 lignin derivatives, e.g. sulphite lye D21H0003200000 polysaccharides; derivatives thereof D21H0003220000 cellulose derivatives D21H0003240000 cellulose esters D21H0003260000 cellulose ethers D21H0003280000 starch; derivatives thereof D21H0003300000 alginic acid; derivatives thereof D21H0003320000 natural or synthetic resins D21H0003340000 natural resins; derivatives thereof D21H0003360000 synthetic resins D21H0003380000 polymers or copolymers D21H0003400000 of hydrocarbons D21H0003420000 of halogenated hydrocarbons D21H0003440000 of unsaturated alcohols or esters D21H0003460000 of unsaturated nitriles D21H0003480000 polycondensation or polyaddition products D21H0003500000 from aldehydes or ketones with phenols D21H0003520000 from aldehydes with compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen (with aminophenols D21H0003500000);; D21H0003540000 with acyclic compounds containing at least once the configuration X=C , in which X is O, S, or NH D21H0003560000 with substituted triazines, e.g. melamine D21H0003580000 polyamides D21H0003600000 polyesters; polyethers; polyacetals D21H0003620000 silicon-containing compounds D21H0003640000 natural or synthetic rubber; derivatives thereof D21H0003660000 by adding inorganic compounds or mixtures essentially based on inorganic compounds D21H0003680000 water-soluble compounds D21H0003700000 swelling agents for cellulose D21H0003720000 strongly-alkaline reacting compounds, e.g. hydroxides D21H0003740000 acid reacting compounds, e.g. acids D21H0003760000 complexes from metal oxides and ammonia D21H0003780000 water-insoluble compounds, including precipitation of insoluble compounds on to the pulp D21H0003800000 by adding dyeing or fluorescent substances, e.g. optical bleaching substances D21H0003820000 by adding insoluble coloured substances, e.g. powders, fibres, pieces of metal for obtaining different colours in the paper D21H0005000000 Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for (duplicating or recording paper B41M);; D21H0005020000 Patterned paper D21H0005040000 marbled D21H0005060000 Apparatus D21H0005080000 Vegetable parchment D21H0005100000 Security paper D21H0005120000 characterised by the use of special fibrous materials (felts or other non-woven fabrics D04);; D21H0005140000 of cellulose fibres only D21H0005160000 Tobacco and cigarette paper D21H0005180000 of inorganic fibres with or without cellulose fibres D21H0005200000 of organic non-cellulosic fibres too short for spinning, with or without cellulose fibres D21H0005220000 Fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal, disinfecting, antiseptic, or corrosion-inhibiting paper D21H0005240000 having enhanced flexibility or extensibility produced by mechanical treatment of the unfinished paper (crêping paper B31F0001120000);; D21H0005260000 manufactured by dry method D21J FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE D21J0001000000 Fibreboard (stock preparation or addition of chemical agents D21B, D21C, D21H;formation of the wet web D21F) D21J0001020000 Cutting, e.g. using wet saws D21J0001040000 Pressing D21J0001060000 Drying D21J0001080000 Impregnated or coated fibreboard D21J0001100000 After-treatment D21J0001120000 Hardening D21J0001140000 Conditioning D21J0001160000 Special fibreboard D21J0001180000 Hardboard D21J0001200000 Insulating board D21J0003000000 Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâchê, between moulds D21J0003020000 of rings D21J0003040000 of tubes D21J0003060000 of stoppers D21J0003080000 of bobbins D21J0003100000 of hollow bodies D21J0003120000 of sheets; of diaphragms D21J0005000000 Manufacture of hollow articles by transferring sheets, produced from fibres suspensions or papier-mâchê by suction on wire-net moulds, to couch moulds D21J0007000000 Manufacture of hollow articles from fibre suspensions or papier-mâchê by deposition of fibres in or on a wire-net mould