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IP Outreach Research > IP Crime

Reference

Title: Digital Piracy: A Latent Class Analysis
Author: George E Higgins and Scott E Wolfe [University of Louisville], Melissa L Ricketts [Shippensburg University]
Source:

Social Science Computer Review 27, no. 1: 24-40

Year: 2009

Details

Subject/Type: Piracy
Focus: Music
Country/Territory: United States of America
Objective: To examine whether subgroups (i.e. classes) exist in samples designed to capture digital piracy.
Sample: 355 undergraduate students at three universities in the south-eastern United States
Methodology: Self-report questionnaire

Main Findings

Analysing digital music piracy (downloading a CD, downloading music from MySpace) among university students, the study found that respondents can be grouped into three classes:

- the low downloading class (69%) is not likely to have performed music piracy, with the exception of 1-2 times of downloading a CD in the past 12 months. It corresponds to a low-intention group for digital piracy, with less than 25% intention, consideration and likelihood of performing digital piracy

- moderate pirates (12.6%) have performed both forms of music piracy (downloading a CD, downloading music from MySpace) at least 1-2 times (and up to 5 times) during the last 12 months. They correspond to a medium-intention group for digital piracy, with about 60% intention, consideration and likelihood in performing this behaviour

- heavy pirates (18.4%) have downloaded a CD at least five times in the last 12 months, and have downloaded music from MySpace more than 2 times during the same time period. They correspond to a high-intention digital piracy group, consistently reporting high intentions, consideration and likelihood for digital piracy (between 60% and 90%)

The study authors recommend the development of curricula to reduce the association with digital piracy peers, positive attitudes toward digital piracy, and the attractiveness of digital piracy.

[Date Added: Apr 3, 2009 ]