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| SECTION G PHYSICS |
| G 04 | HOROLOGY |
| G 04 C | ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES (mechanical parts of clocks or watches in general G04B; electronic time-pieces with no moving parts, electronic circuitry for producing timing pulses G04G) |
| Note |
| This subclass covers electric features of mechanically-driven clocks or watches, such as electric winding of such clocks or the provision of electric contacts thereon. |
| Subclass Index |
| ELECTRIC WINDING OF MECHANICAL CLOCKS |
| ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCK MOVEMENTS; ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC ESCAPEMENTS |
| TIME INDICATING |
| Optical; acoustical means |
| TIME SETTING |
| POWER SUPPLIES |
| SYNCHRONISATION; MASTER-AND-SLAVE CLOCK SYSTEM; SYNCHRONOUS-MOTOR CLOCKS |
| CLOCKS FOR OPERATING A DEVICE AT A PRESELECTED TIME |
| Electric winding of mechanical clocks; Independent electric clocks or watches |
1/ | 00 | Winding mechanical clocks electrically (winding mechanically G04B 3/00) |
1/ | 02 | . | by electromagnets |
1/ | 04 | . | by electric motors with rotating or with reciprocating movement |
1/ | 06 | . | . | winding-up springs |
1/ | 08 | . | . | raising weights |
1/ | 10 | . | Protection against overwinding (in mechanical clocks or watches G04B 1/20, G04B 3/06, G04B 3/10) |
1/ | 12 | . | . | of the spring |
1/ | 14 | . | . | of the weights |
3/ | 00 | Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means |
3/ | 02 | . | wherein movement is regulated by a pendulum |
3/ | 027 | . | . | using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and pendulum (G04C 3/033 takes precedence) [3] |
3/ | 033 | . | . | using torsion pendulums; using conical pendulums (construction thereof G04B 17/00) [3] |
3/ | 04 | . | wherein movement is regulated by a balance |
3/ | 06 | . | . | using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance [3] |
3/ | 08 | . | wherein movement is regulated by a mechanical oscillator other than a pendulum or balance, e.g. by a tuning fork [3] |
3/ | 10 | . | . | driven by electromagnetic means [3] |
3/ | 12 | . | . | driven by piezo-electric means; driven by magneto-strictive means [3] |
3/ | 14 | . | incorporating a stepping motor (G04C 3/02 to G04C 3/12 take precedence) [3] |
3/ | 16 | . | incorporating an electro-dynamic continuously rotating motor (G04C 3/02 to G04C 3/12 take precedence; clocks driven by synchronous motors G04C 15/00) [3] |
3/ | 18 | . | incorporating electro-thermal or electro-pneumatic driving means [3] |
5/ | 00 | Electric or magnetic means for converting oscillatory to rotary motion in time-pieces, i.e. electric or magnetic escapements (regulators G04C 3/00) [3] |
9/ | 00 | Electrically-actuated devices for setting the time-indicating means (of slave clocks G04C 13/03; mechanical setting devices G04B 27/00) [3] |
9/ | 02 | . | brought into action by radio transmission |
9/ | 04 | . | by blocking the driving means [3] |
9/ | 06 | . | by decoupling the driving means (combined with blocking means G04C 9/04) [3] |
9/ | 08 | . | by electric drive [3] |
10/ | 00 | Arrangements of electric power supplies in time-pieces [3] |
10/ | 02 | . | the power supply being a radioactive source [3] |
10/ | 04 | . | with means for indicating the condition of the power supply [3] |
| Electric clock installations; Master-and-slave clock systems; Synchronous-motor clocks |
11/ | 00 | Synchronisation of independently-driven clocks |
11/ | 02 | . | by radio |
11/ | 04 | . | over a line (transmitting time signals over telephone networks H04M 11/06) |
11/ | 06 | . | with direct mechanical action on the time-indicating means [3] |
11/ | 08 | . | using an electric magnet or motor [3] |
13/ | 00 | Driving mechanisms for clocks by master clocks |
13/ | 02 | . | Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations |
13/ | 03 | . | . | Pulse transmission systems with additional means for setting the time indication of slave clocks [3] |
13/ | 04 | . | . | Master clocks |
13/ | 06 | . | . | . | Contact devices (for simultaneously winding several clocks G04C 1/00) |
13/ | 08 | . | Slave clocks actuated intermittently |
13/ | 10 | . | . | by electromechanical step-advancing mechanisms |
13/ | 11 | . | . | . | with rotating armature [3] |
13/ | 12 | . | . | by continuously-rotating electric motors [3] |
13/ | 14 | . | . | by electrically-released mechanical driving mechanisms |
15/ | 00 | Clocks driven by synchronous motors |
| Indicating the time or producing time signals electrically |
17/ | 00 | Indicating the time optically by electric means (G04C 19/00 takes precedence; liquid crystal materials C09K 19/00; by mechanical means G04B 19/00, G04B 19/20) [3] |
17/ | 02 | . | by electric lamps |
19/ | 00 | Producing optical time signals at prefixed times by electric means |
19/ | 02 | . | by electric lamps |
19/ | 04 | . | by indicating members moved electrically, e.g. flap, band |
21/ | 00 | Producing acoustic time signals by electrical means |
21/ | 02 | . | Constructional details (G04C 21/04, G04C 21/16 take precedence) |
21/ | 04 | . | Indicating the time of the day (acoustic indication of time G04B 21/00) |
21/ | 06 | . | . | by striking mechanism |
21/ | 08 | . | . | . | with snail |
21/ | 10 | . | . | . | with locking plate |
21/ | 12 | . | . | by electro-acoustic means |
21/ | 14 | . | . | . | Electro-acoustic time announcement, i.e. spoken |
21/ | 16 | . | producing the signals at adjustable fixed times |
21/ | 18 | . | . | by mechanically unlocking an electromechanical vibrator, e.g. actuated by the leakage flux of the electric driving means |
21/ | 20 | . | . | by closing a contact to ring an electromechanical alarm |
21/ | 22 | . | . | . | put into action by the arbor of a mechanical alarm work |
21/ | 24 | . | . | . | put into action by the spring of a mechanical alarm work |
21/ | 26 | . | . | . | put into action by the vibrations caused by the operation of a mechanical alarm work |
21/ | 28 | . | . | by closing a contact to put into action electro-acoustic means, e.g. awakening by music |
21/ | 30 | . | . | with provision for a number of operations at different times, e.g. ringing the bells in a school |
21/ | 32 | . | . | . | giving indications at a number of places, each at a different time, e.g. system of alarms in a hotel |
21/ | 34 | . | . | Devices on watches or similar portable time-pieces |
21/ | 36 | . | . | Signal-repeating devices |
21/ | 38 | . | . | Adjusting the duration of signals |
23/ | 00 | Clocks with attached or built-in means operating any device at preselected times or after preselected time-intervals (if restricted to producing acoustic time signals by electrical means G04C 21/00; mechanical alarm clocks G04B 23/02; apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined intervals G04F 3/06; time or time-programme switches which automatically terminate their operation after the programme is completed H01H 43/00) |
23/ | 02 | . | Constructional details |
23/ | 04 | . | . | Housings, supports, shielding, or similar stationary parts |
23/ | 06 | . | . | Driving or regulating means |
23/ | 08 | . | . | Programming means |
23/ | 10 | . | . | for actuating any element which operates, or initiates the operation of, the device concerned |
23/ | 12 | . | . | Electric circuitry |
23/ | 14 | . | Mechanisms continuously running to relate the operation(s) to the time of day |
23/ | 16 | . | . | acting only at one preselected time or during one adjustable time interval |
23/ | 18 | . | . | for operating one device at a number of different times |
23/ | 20 | . | . | . | with contacts operated, or formed, by clock hands or elements of similar form |
23/ | 22 | . | . | . | with the actuating element carried by a disc |
23/ | 24 | . | . | . | . | the actuating element controlling another element mechanically |
23/ | 26 | . | . | for operating a number of devices at different times |
23/ | 28 | . | . | . | with contacts operated, or formed, by clock hands or elements of similar form |
23/ | 30 | . | . | . | with the actuating element carried by a disc |
23/ | 32 | . | . | . | . | the actuating element controlling another element mechanically |
23/ | 34 | . | . | with provision for automatic modification of the programme, e.g. on Sunday |
23/ | 36 | . | . | . | by external influences |
23/ | 38 | . | Mechanisms measuring a chosen time interval independently of the time of day at which the interval starts |
23/ | 40 | . | . | using continuously-running mechanism |
23/ | 42 | . | . | acting only at the end of a single time interval |
23/ | 44 | . | . | . | with provision for selection from a number of preset intervals |
23/ | 46 | . | . | . | with provision for adjustment of the interval (G04C 23/44 takes precedence) |
23/ | 48 | . | . | acting at the ends of successive time intervals |
23/ | 50 | . | . | with provision for modification of the interval(s) by external influences |