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| SECTION F MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING |
| F 16 | ENGINEERING ELEMENTS OR UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL |
| F 16 K | VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING |
| Notes |
| (1) | Attention is drawn to the Notes following the titles of class B81 and subclass B81B relating to "micro-structural devices" and "micro-structural systems". [7] |
| (2) | Attention is drawn to the following places: |
| A47J 27/09 | Safety devices for pressure cookers |
| A47J 31/46 | Dispensing spouts, drain valves or like beverage-making apparatus |
| A61B 5/0235 | Valves specially adapted for measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels |
| A61F 2/24 | Heart valves |
| A61M 16/20 | Valves specially adapted for medical respiratory devices |
| A61M 39/00 | Tube connectors, tube couplings, valves or branch units specially adapted for medical use in general |
| A62B 9/02 | Valves for respiratory apparatus |
| A62B 18/10 | Valves for breathing masks or helmets |
| A62C | Fire extinguishers |
| B05B | Nozzles, spray heads or other discharge apparatus for spraying or atomising |
| B60C 29/00 | Arrangements of tyre-inflating valves relative to tyres or wheel rims; Connection of valves to wheel rims, tyres or other inflatable elastic bodies |
| B60G 17/048 | Valves specially adapted for adjusting vehicle fluid-spring characteristics |
| B60T | Valves specially adapted for vehicle brake control systems |
| B62D 5/08 | Vehicle power-assisted steering characterised by the type of valve used |
| B63B 7/00, B63C 9/00 | Arrangement of inflating valves for floatable live-saving equipment |
| B65D 47/04 | Container closures with discharging valves |
| B65D 83/28, B65D 83/44 | Nozzles or valves specially adapted for aerosol containers |
| B65D 90/32 | Safety valves for large containers |
| B65D 90/54 | Gates or closures on large containers |
| B67C 3/28 | Flow control devices for bottling liquids |
| B67D | Dispensing, delivering or transferring liquids |
| E02B 8/00 | Details, e.g. valves, of barrages or weirs |
| E02B 13/02 | Closures for irrigation conduits |
| E03D | Flushing valves for water-closets or urinals |
| E05F 3/12 | Valve arrangement in door closers |
| E21B 21/10 | Valve arrangements in drilling-fluid circulation systems |
| E21B 34/00 | Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells |
| F01B 25/10 | Working-fluid valves for controlling machines or engines in general or of positive-displacement type |
| F01D 17/10 | Final actuators for controlling non-positive displacement machines or engines |
| F01L | Cyclically operated valves for machines or engines |
| F02D 9/08 | Throttle valves for controlling combustion engines |
| F02K 9/58 | Propellant feed valves for rocket-engines |
| F02M | Carburettors, fuel injection |
| F02M 59/46 | Valves for fuel injection pumps |
| F04 | Pumps |
| F16F 9/34 | Valves for shock absorbers |
| F16L 29/00, F16L 37/28 | Pipe joints or quick-acting couplings with fluid cut-off means |
| F16L 55/00 | Arrangement of valves in pipes |
| F16L 55/055 | Valves specially adapted to prevent or minimise the effect of water hammer |
| F16L 55/46 | Launching devices for pigs or moles |
| F16N 23/00 | Check valves for lubrication systems |
| F17C 13/04 | Arrangement of valves in pressure vessels |
| F22B 37/44 | Arrangement of safety valves on steam boilers |
| F22D 5/34 | Application of valves to automatic water-feed in boiler |
| F23L 13/00 | Valves for air supply control to burners |
| F23Q 2/173 | Valves for lighters with gaseous fuel and adjustable flame |
| F24C 3/12, F24C 5/16 | Arrangement of valves on stoves or ranges |
| F24F | Air conditioning; Ventilation |
| F25B 41/04 | Disposition of fluid circulation valves in refrigeration machines |
| G05D | Controlling non-electric variables |
| G10B 3/06 | Valves for organs |
| G10D 9/04 | Valves for other wind-actuated musical instruments. [5] |
| Subclass Index |
| CONSTRUCTIONAL TYPES |
| Lift-valves, gate valves or sliding valves, taps, diaphragm cut-off apparatus |
| Multiple-way valves |
| Other constructional types of cut-off apparatus, arrangements for cutting off |
| FUNCTIONAL TYPES |
| Check valves; safety or equalising valves; arrangements for mixing fluids |
| Fluid-delivery valves; valves for preventing drip from nozzles |
| For venting or aerating enclosures |
| DETAILS OR GENERAL MEANS |
| Handling or control |
| Auxiliary means |
| Safety |
| Details: contact between valve members and seats, housings, floats, sealings |
| Other details |
| Constructional types (check valves F16K 15/00) |
| Note |
| In groups F16K 1/00 to F16K 13/00, an initial seal breaking or final sealing movement which is different from the opening or closing movement of the valve is not considered in determining the movement to be classified. [2] |
1/ | 00 | Lift valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces (diaphragm valves F16K 7/00) |
1/ | 02 | . | with screw-spindle (F16K 1/12 to F16K 1/28 take precedence; actuating mechanisms with screw-spindles F16K 31/50) |
1/ | 04 | . | . | with a cut-off member rigid with the spindle, e.g. main valves |
1/ | 06 | . | . | Special arrangements for improving the flow, e.g. special shape of passages or casings |
1/ | 08 | . | . | . | in which the spindle is perpendicular to the general direction of flow |
1/ | 10 | . | . | . | in which the spindle is inclined to the general direction of flow |
1/ | 12 | . | with streamlined valve member around which the fluid flows when the valve is opened |
1/ | 14 | . | with ball-shaped valve members (check valves F16K 15/04) |
1/ | 16 | . | with pivoted closure members |
1/ | 18 | . | . | with pivoted discs or flaps |
1/ | 20 | . | . | . | with axis of rotation arranged externally of valve member |
1/ | 22 | . | . | . | with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves |
1/ | 226 | . | . | . | . | Shape or arrangement of the sealing |
1/ | 228 | . | . | . | . | . | Movable sealing bodies |
1/ | 24 | . | with valve members that, on opening of the valve, are initially lifted from the seat and next are turned around an axis parallel to the seat |
1/ | 26 | . | . | Shape or arrangement of the sealing |
1/ | 28 | . | . | . | Movable sealing bodies |
1/ | 30 | . | specially adapted for pressure containers |
1/ | 32 | . | Details (details of more general applicability F16K 25/00 to F16K 51/00) |
1/ | 34 | . | . | Cutting-off parts (F16K 1/06, F16K 1/12, F16K 1/14, F16K 1/26 take precedence) |
1/ | 36 | . | . | . | Valve members (for double-seat valves F16K 1/44) |
1/ | 38 | . | . | . | . | of conical shape |
1/ | 40 | . | . | . | . | of helical shape |
1/ | 42 | . | . | . | Valve seats (for double-seat valves F16K 1/44) |
1/ | 44 | . | . | . | Details of seats or valve members of double-seat valves |
1/ | 46 | . | . | . | Attachment of sealing rings |
1/ | 48 | . | . | Attaching valve members to valve-spindles [4] |
1/ | 50 | . | . | Preventing rotation of valve members |
1/ | 52 | . | . | Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow |
1/ | 54 | . | . | Arrangements for modifying the way in which the rate of flow varies during the actuation of the valve |
3/ | 00 | Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing (F16K 5/00 takes precedence; in barrages or weirs E02B 8/04) |
3/ | 02 | . | with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor |
3/ | 03 | . | . | with a closure member in the form of an iris-diaphragm |
3/ | 04 | . | . | with pivoted closure members |
3/ | 06 | . | . | . | in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages (F16K 3/10 takes precedence) |
3/ | 08 | . | . | . | . | with circular closure plates rotatable around their centres |
3/ | 10 | . | . | . | with special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together |
3/ | 12 | . | . | with wedge-shaped arrangements of sealing faces |
3/ | 14 | . | . | . | with special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together |
3/ | 16 | . | . | with special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together (F16K 3/10, F16K 3/14 take precedence) |
3/ | 18 | . | . | . | by movement of the closure members |
3/ | 20 | . | . | . | by movement of the seats |
3/ | 22 | . | with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution (F16K 13/02 takes precedence; with resilient valve members F16K 3/28) |
3/ | 24 | . | . | with cylindrical valve members |
3/ | 26 | . | . | . | with fluid passages in the valve member |
3/ | 28 | . | with resilient valve members |
3/ | 30 | . | Details |
3/ | 312 | . | . | Line blinds |
3/ | 314 | . | . | Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle |
3/ | 316 | . | . | Guiding of the slide |
3/ | 32 | . | . | Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow |
3/ | 34 | . | . | Arrangements for modifying the way in which the rate of flow varies during the actuation of the valve |
3/ | 36 | . | . | Features relating to lubrication |
5/ | 00 | Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary (taps of the lift-valve type F16K 1/00) |
5/ | 02 | . | with plugs having conical surfaces; Packings therefor |
5/ | 04 | . | with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor |
5/ | 06 | . | with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor |
5/ | 08 | . | Details |
5/ | 10 | . | . | Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow |
5/ | 12 | . | . | Arrangements for modifying the way in which the rate of flow varies during the actuation of the valve |
5/ | 14 | . | . | Special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together |
5/ | 16 | . | . | . | for plugs with conical surfaces |
5/ | 18 | . | . | . | for plugs with cylindrical surfaces |
5/ | 20 | . | . | . | for plugs with spherical surfaces |
5/ | 22 | . | . | Features relating to lubrication |
7/ | 00 | Diaphragm cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage (container gates or closures operating by deformation of flexible walls B65D 90/56; means for plugging pipes or hoses F16L 55/10) |
7/ | 02 | . | with tubular diaphragm |
7/ | 04 | . | . | constrictable by external radial force |
7/ | 06 | . | . | . | by means of a screw-spindle, cam, or other mechanical means |
7/ | 07 | . | . | . | by means of fluid pressure |
7/ | 08 | . | . | constrictable by twisting |
7/ | 10 | . | with inflatable member |
7/ | 12 | . | with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm |
7/ | 14 | . | . | arranged to be deformed against a flat seat |
7/ | 16 | . | . | . | the diaphragm being mechanically actuated, e.g. by screw-spindle or cam |
7/ | 17 | . | . | . | the diaphragm being actuated by fluid pressure |
7/ | 18 | . | with diaphragm secured at one side only, e.g. to be laid on the seat by rolling action |
7/ | 20 | . | with a compressible solid closure member |
11/ | 00 | Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves; Arrangement of valves and flow lines specially adapted for mixing fluid [4] |
11/ | 02 | . | with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit |
11/ | 04 | . | . | comprising only lift valves |
11/ | 044 | . | . | . | with movable valve members positioned between valve seats [4] |
11/ | 048 | . | . | . | with valve seats positioned between movable valve members [4] |
11/ | 052 | . | . | . | with pivoted closure members, e.g. butterfly valves [4] |
11/ | 056 | . | . | . | with ball-shaped valve members [4] |
11/ | 06 | . | . | comprising only sliding valves |
11/ | 065 | . | . | . | with linearly sliding closure members [4] |
11/ | 07 | . | . | . | . | with cylindrical slides [4] |
11/ | 072 | . | . | . | with pivoted closure members [4] |
11/ | 074 | . | . | . | . | with flat sealing faces [4] |
11/ | 076 | . | . | . | . | with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution [4] |
11/ | 078 | . | . | . | with pivoted and linearly movable closure members [4] |
11/ | 08 | . | . | comprising only taps or cocks |
11/ | 083 | . | . | . | with tapered plug [2] |
11/ | 085 | . | . | . | with cylindrical plug [2] |
11/ | 087 | . | . | . | with spherical plug [2] |
11/ | 10 | . | with two or more closure members not moving as a unit |
11/ | 12 | . | . | with one plug turning in another |
11/ | 14 | . | . | operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle (with one plug turning in another F16K 11/12) |
11/ | 16 | . | . | . | which only slides, or only turns, or only swings in one plane |
11/ | 18 | . | . | . | with separate operating movements for separate closure members |
11/ | 20 | . | . | operated by separate actuating members (with one plug turning in another F16K 11/12) |
11/ | 22 | . | . | . | with an actuating member for each valve, e.g. interconnected to form multiple-way valves |
11/ | 24 | . | . | . | with an electromagnetically-operated valve, e.g. for washing machines |
| F16K 13/00 - F16K 51/02 |