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| SECTION F MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING |
| F 04 | POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS (portable fire extinguishers with manually-operated pumps A62C 11/00, with power-driven pumps A62C 25/00; charging or scavenging combustion engines by pumps F02B; engine fuel-injection pumps F02M; ion pumps H01J 41/12; electrodynamic pumps H02K 44/02) |
| F 04 D | NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS |
| Notes |
| (1) | This subclass covers non-positive-displacement pumps for liquids, for elastic fluids, or for liquids and elastic fluids whether rotary or not having pure rotation. |
| (2) | This subclass does not cover combinations of non-positive-displacement pumps with other pumps, which are covered by subclass F04B, except that the use of such other pumps for priming or boosting non-positive-displacement is covered by this subclass. |
| (3) | Attention is drawn to the Notes preceding class F01, especially as regards the definition of "pump". |
| Subclass Index |
| ROTARY PUMPS FOR LIQUID AND ELASTIC FLUID OR LIQUID ALONE |
| Kind of flow: radial or helico-centrifugal; axial; circumferential or transverse; other |
| For handling specific fluids |
| Priming, preventing vapour lock |
| Pumping installations or systems; control |
| ROTARY PUMPS FOR ELASTIC FLUID |
| Kind of flow: radial or helico-centrifugal; axial; other |
| Involving supersonic speed of fluid |
| Pumping installations; control |
| DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES |
| OTHER KINDS OF PUMPS |
| Pumping liquid and elastic fluid at the same time |
| With other than pure rotation |
| Wave producers |
| Pumping liquids, or liquids and elastic fluids, by rotary pumps (pumping liquids and elastic fluids at the same time F04D 31/00) |
1/ | 00 | Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps (adapted for pumping specific fluids F04D 7/00; priming or boosting F04D 9/00) |
1/ | 02 | . | having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal |
1/ | 04 | . | Helico-centrifugal pumps |
1/ | 06 | . | Multi-stage pumps (F04D 1/02 takes precedence) |
1/ | 08 | . | . | the stages being situated concentrically |
1/ | 10 | . | . | with means for changing the flow-path through the stages, e.g. series/parallel |
1/ | 12 | . | Pumps with scoops or like paring members protruding in the fluid circulating in a bowl |
1/ | 14 | . | Pumps raising fluids by centrifugal force within a conical rotary bowl with vertical axis |
3/ | 00 | Axial-flow pumps (priming or boosting F04D 9/00) |
3/ | 02 | . | of screw type |
5/ | 00 | Pumps with circumferential or transverse flow |
7/ | 00 | Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts |
7/ | 02 | . | of centrifugal type |
7/ | 04 | . | . | the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous |
7/ | 06 | . | . | the fluids being hot or corrosive, e.g. liquid metal |
7/ | 08 | . | . | the fluids being radioactive |
9/ | 00 | Priming; Preventing vapour lock |
9/ | 02 | . | Self-priming pumps |
9/ | 04 | . | using priming pumps; using booster pumps to prevent vapour lock |
9/ | 06 | . | . | of jet type |
11/ | 00 | Other rotary non-positive-displacement pumps (pumping installations or systems F04D 13/00) |
13/ | 00 | Pumping installations or systems (controlling F04D 15/00) |
13/ | 02 | . | Units comprising pumps and their driving means (predominant aspects of the driving means, see the relevant classes for such means) |
13/ | 04 | . | . | the pump being fluid-driven |
13/ | 06 | . | . | the pump being electrically driven |
13/ | 08 | . | . | . | for submerged use |
13/ | 10 | . | . | . | . | adapted for use in mining bore holes |
13/ | 12 | . | Combinations of two or more pumps (combinations with priming pumps or booster pumps to counter-act vapour lock F04D 9/04) |
13/ | 14 | . | . | the pumps being all of centrifugal type |
13/ | 16 | . | with storage reservoirs |
15/ | 00 | Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations, or systems |
15/ | 02 | . | Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions |
| Pumping elastic fluids by rotary pumps |
17/ | 00 | Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps (F04D 21/00 takes precedence) |
17/ | 02 | . | having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal |
17/ | 04 | . | . | of transverse-flow type |
17/ | 06 | . | Helico-centrifugal pumps |
17/ | 08 | . | Centrifugal pumps |
17/ | 10 | . | . | for compressing or evacuating |
17/ | 12 | . | . | . | Multi-stage pumps |
17/ | 14 | . | . | . | . | with means for changing the flow-path through the stages, e.g. series/parallel (surge control F04D 27/02) |
17/ | 16 | . | . | for displacing without appreciable compression |
17/ | 18 | . | . | characterised by use of centrifugal force of liquids entrained in pumps |
19/ | 00 | Axial-flow pumps (F04D 21/00 takes precedence) |
19/ | 02 | . | Multi-stage pumps |
19/ | 04 | . | . | specially adapted to the production of a high vacuum, e.g. molecular pumps |
21/ | 00 | Pumps involving supersonic speed of pumped fluids |
23/ | 00 | Other rotary non-positive-displacement pumps (pumping installations or systems F04D 25/00) |
25/ | 00 | Pumping installations or systems (controlling F04D 27/00) |
25/ | 02 | . | Units comprising pumps and their driving means (predominant aspects of the driving means, see the relevant classes for such means) |
25/ | 04 | . | . | the pump being fluid-driven |
25/ | 06 | . | . | the pump being electrically driven (F04D 25/08 takes precedence) |
25/ | 08 | . | . | the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation |
25/ | 10 | . | . | . | the unit having provisions for automatically changing the direction of output air |
25/ | 12 | . | . | . | the unit being adapted for mounting in apertures |
25/ | 14 | . | . | . | . | and having shutters, e.g. automatically closed when not in use |
25/ | 16 | . | Combinations of two or more pumps |
27/ | 00 | Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations, or systems |
27/ | 02 | . | Surge control |
29/ | 00 | Details, component parts, or accessories (machine elements in general F16) |
29/ | 02 | . | Selection of particular materials (for handling specific liquids F04D 7/00) |
29/ | 04 | . | Shafts; Bearings; Lubrication (of machines or engines in general F01M) |
29/ | 06 | . | . | Lubrication |
29/ | 08 | . | Sealings |
29/ | 10 | . | . | Shaft sealings |
29/ | 12 | . | . | . | using sealing-rings |
29/ | 14 | . | . | . | operative only when pump is inoperative |
29/ | 16 | . | . | between pressure and suction sides |
29/ | 18 | . | Rotors (specially for elastic fluids F04D 29/26) |
29/ | 20 | . | . | Mounting rotors on shafts |
29/ | 22 | . | . | specially for centrifugal pumps |
29/ | 24 | . | . | . | Vanes |
29/ | 26 | . | Rotors specially for elastic fluids |
29/ | 28 | . | . | for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps |
29/ | 30 | . | . | . | Vanes |
29/ | 32 | . | . | for axial-flow pumps |
29/ | 34 | . | . | . | Blade mountings |
29/ | 36 | . | . | . | . | adjustable |
29/ | 38 | . | . | . | Blades |
29/ | 40 | . | Casings; Connections for working fluid |
29/ | 42 | . | . | for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps |
29/ | 44 | . | . | . | Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers |
29/ | 46 | . | . | . | . | adjustable |
29/ | 48 | . | . | . | . | . | for unidirectional fluid flow in reversible pumps |
29/ | 50 | . | . | . | . | . | for reversing fluid flow |
29/ | 52 | . | . | for axial pumps |
29/ | 54 | . | . | . | Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers |
29/ | 56 | . | . | . | . | adjustable |
29/ | 58 | . | Cooling (of machines or engines in general F01P); Heating; Diminishing heat transfer |
29/ | 60 | . | Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling |
29/ | 62 | . | . | of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps |
29/ | 64 | . | . | of axial pumps |
29/ | 66 | . | Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration, or the like (gas-flow silencers for machines or engines in general F01N); Balancing (surge control F04D 27/02) |
29/ | 68 | . | . | by influencing boundary layers |
29/ | 70 | . | Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning |
| Other non-positive-displacement pumps |
31/ | 00 | Pumping liquids and elastic fluids at the same time |
33/ | 00 | Non-positive-displacement pumps with other than pure rotation, e.g. of oscillating type (F04D 35/00 takes precedence; hand-held fans A45B) [2] |
35/ | 00 | Pumps producing waves in liquids, i.e. wave-producers (for bath tubs A47K 3/10) [2] |