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| SECTION F MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING |
| F 04 | POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS (portable fire extinguishers with manually-operated pumps A62C 11/00, with power-driven pumps A62C 25/00; charging or scavenging combustion engines by pumps F02B; engine fuel-injection pumps F02M; ion pumps H01J 41/12; electrodynamic pumps H02K 44/02) |
| F 04 C | ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS (engines F03C); ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS |
| Note |
| Attention is drawn to the Notes preceding class F01, especially as regards the definitions of "machines", "pumps", "positive displacement", "rotary-piston machines", "oscillating-piston machines", "rotary piston", "co-operating members", "movement of co-operating members", "teeth or tooth-equivalents", and "internal axis". |
| Subclass Index |
| MACHINES OR PUMPS |
| Rotary-piston |
| general characteristics; non-parallel axes of movement of co-operating members |
| resiliently-deformable chamber walls; fluid ring |
| Oscillating-piston |
| Combinations or adaptations |
| Other details or accessories |
| Pump installations |
| PUMPS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ELASTIC FLUIDS |
| Rotary-piston: General characteristics; fluid ring; sealing arrangements |
| Oscillating-piston |
| Combinations; adaptations |
| Other details or accessories |
| Pump installations |
| Rotary-piston, or oscillating-piston, positive-displacement machines or pumps for liquids; Rotary-piston, or oscillating-piston, positive-displacement pumps |
2/ | 00 | Rotary-piston machines or pumps (with non-parallel axes of co-operating members F04C 3/00; with the working-chamber walls at least partly resiliently deformable F04C 5/00; with fluid ring or the like F04C 7/00; rotary-piston machines or pumps in which the working-fluid is exclusively displaced by, or exclusively displaces, one or more reciprocating pistons F04B) [3] |
| Note |
| Group F04C 2/30 takes precedence over groups F04C 2/02 to F04C 2/28. [3] |
2/ | 02 | . | of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents [3] |
2/ | 04 | . | . | of internal-axis type [3] |
2/ | 06 | . | . | of other than internal-axis type (F04C 2/063 takes precedence) [3] |
2/ | 063 | . | . | with coaxially-mounted members having continuously-changing circumferential spacing between them [3] |
2/ | 067 | . | . | . | having cam-and-follower type drive [3] |
2/ | 07 | . | . | . | having crankshaft-and-connecting-rod type drive [3] |
2/ | 073 | . | . | . | having pawl-and-ratchet type drive [3] |
2/ | 077 | . | . | . | having toothed-gearing type drive [3] |
2/ | 08 | . | of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing [3] |
2/ | 10 | . | . | of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member [3] |
2/ | 107 | . | . | . | with helical teeth [3] |
2/ | 113 | . | . | . | the inner member carrying rollers intermeshing with the outer member [3] |
2/ | 12 | . | . | of other than internal-axis type [3] |
2/ | 14 | . | . | . | with toothed rotary pistons [3] |
2/ | 16 | . | . | . | . | with helical teeth, e.g. chevron-shaped, screw type [3] |
2/ | 18 | . | . | . | . | with similar tooth forms (F04C 2/16 takes precedence) [3] |
2/ | 20 | . | . | . | . | with dissimilar tooth forms (F04C 2/16 takes precedence) [3] |
2/ | 22 | . | of internal-axis type with equidirectional movement of co-operating members at the points of engagement, or with one of the co-operating members being stationary, the inner member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents than the outer member [3] |
2/ | 24 | . | of counter-engagement type, i.e. the movement of co-operating members at the points of engagement being in opposite directions [3] |
2/ | 26 | . | . | of internal-axis type [3] |
2/ | 28 | . | . | of other than internal-axis type [3] |
2/ | 30 | . | having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C 2/02, F04C 2/08, F04C 2/22, F04C 2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members [3] |
2/ | 32 | . | . | having both the movement defined in group F04C 2/02 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members [3] |
2/ | 324 | . | . | . | with vanes hinged to the inner member and reciprocating with respect to the outer member [3] |
2/ | 328 | . | . | . | . | and hinged to the outer member [3] |
2/ | 332 | . | . | . | with vanes hinged to the outer member and reciprocating with respect to the inner member [3] |
2/ | 336 | . | . | . | . | and hinged to the inner member [3] |
2/ | 34 | . | . | having the movement defined in group F04C 2/08 or F04C 2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members [3] |
2/ | 344 | . | . | . | with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member [3] |
2/ | 348 | . | . | . | . | the vanes positively engaging, with circumferential play, an outer rotatable member [3] |
2/ | 352 | . | . | . | . | the vanes being pivoted on the axis of the outer member [3] |
2/ | 356 | . | . | . | with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member [3] |
2/ | 36 | . | . | having both the movements defined in groups F04C 2/22 and F04C 2/24 [3] |
2/ | 38 | . | . | having the movement defined in group F04C 2/02 and having a hinged member (F04C 2/32 takes precedence) [3] |
2/ | 39 | . | . | . | with vanes hinged to the inner as well as to the outer member [3] |
2/ | 40 | . | . | having the movement defined in group F04C 2/08 or F04C 2/22 and having a hinged member [3] |
2/ | 44 | . | . | . | with vanes hinged to the inner member [3] |
2/ | 46 | . | . | . | with vanes hinged to the outer member [3] |
3/ | 00 | Rotary-piston machines or pumps, with non-parallel axes of movement of co-operating members, e.g. of screw type (with the working-chamber walls at least partly resiliently deformable F04C 5/00) |
3/ | 02 | . | the axes being arranged at an angle of 90 degrees [5] |
3/ | 04 | . | . | of intermeshing engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing [5] |
3/ | 06 | . | the axes being arranged otherwise than at an angle of 90 degrees [5] |
3/ | 08 | . | . | of intermeshing engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing [5] |
5/ | 00 | Rotary-piston machines or pumps with the working-chamber walls at least partly resiliently deformable |
7/ | 00 | Rotary-piston machines or pumps with fluid ring or the like |
9/ | 00 | Oscillating-piston machines or pumps |
11/ | 00 | Combinations of two or more machines or pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations (F04C 13/00 takes precedence; fluid gearing F16H) |
13/ | 00 | Adaptations of machines or pumps for special use, e.g. for extremely high pressures |
15/ | 00 | Component parts, details, or accessories, of machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups |
15/ | 02 | . | Control of working-fluid admission or discharge |
15/ | 04 | . | Other regulation or control |
| Rotary-piston, or oscillating-piston, positive-displacement pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids |
18/ | 00 | Rotary-piston pumps (with fluid ring or the like F04C 19/00; rotary-piston pumps in which the working-fluid is exclusively displaced by one or more reciprocating pistons F04B) [3] |
| Note |
| Group F04C 18/30 takes precedence over groups F04C 18/02 to F04C 18/28 and F04C 18/48 to F04C 18/56. [3,5] |
18/ | 02 | . | of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents [3] |
18/ | 04 | . | . | of internal-axis type [3] |
18/ | 06 | . | . | of other than internal-axis type (F04C 18/063 takes precedence) [3] |
18/ | 063 | . | . | with coaxially-mounted members having continuously-changing circumferential spacing between them [3] |
18/ | 067 | . | . | . | having cam-and-follower type drive [3] |
18/ | 07 | . | . | . | having crankshaft-and-connecting-rod type drive [3] |
18/ | 073 | . | . | . | having pawl-and-ratchet type drive [3] |
18/ | 077 | . | . | . | having toothed-gearing type drive [3] |
18/ | 08 | . | of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing [3] |
18/ | 10 | . | . | of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member [3] |
18/ | 107 | . | . | . | with helical teeth [3] |
18/ | 113 | . | . | . | the inner member carrying rollers intermeshing with the outer member [3] |
18/ | 12 | . | . | of other than internal-axis type [3] |
18/ | 14 | . | . | . | with toothed rotary pistons [3] |
18/ | 16 | . | . | . | . | with helical teeth, e.g. chevron-shaped, screw type [3] |
18/ | 18 | . | . | . | . | with similar tooth forms (F04C 18/16 takes precedence) [3] |
18/ | 20 | . | . | . | . | with dissimilar tooth forms (F04C 18/16 takes precedence) [3] |
18/ | 22 | . | of internal-axis type with equidirectional movement of co-operating members at the points of engagement, or with one of the co-operating members being stationary, the inner member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents than the outer member [3] |
18/ | 24 | . | of counter-engagement type, i.e. the movement of co-operating members at the points of engagement being in opposite directions [3] |
18/ | 26 | . | . | of internal-axis type [3] |
18/ | 28 | . | . | of other than internal-axis type [3] |
18/ | 30 | . | having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C 18/02, F04C 18/08, F04C 18/22, F04C 18/24, F04C 18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members [3] |
18/ | 32 | . | . | having both the movement defined in group F04C 18/02 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members [3] |
18/ | 324 | . | . | . | with vanes hinged to the inner member and reciprocating with respect to the outer member [3] |
18/ | 328 | . | . | . | . | and hinged to the outer member [3] |
18/ | 332 | . | . | . | with vanes hinged to the outer member and reciprocating with respect to the inner member [3] |
18/ | 336 | . | . | . | . | and hinged to the inner member [3] |
18/ | 34 | . | . | having the movement defined in group F04C 18/08 or F04C 18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members [3] |
18/ | 344 | . | . | . | with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member [3] |
18/ | 348 | . | . | . | . | the vanes positively engaging, with circumferential play, an outer rotatable member [3] |
18/ | 352 | . | . | . | . | the vanes being pivoted on the axis of the outer member [3] |
18/ | 356 | . | . | . | with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member [3] |
18/ | 36 | . | . | having both the movements defined in groups F04C 18/22 and F04C 18/24 [3] |
18/ | 38 | . | . | having the movement defined in group F04C 18/02 and having a hinged member (F04C 18/32 takes precedence) [3] |
18/ | 39 | . | . | . | with vanes hinged to the inner as well as to the outer member [3] |
18/ | 40 | . | . | having the movement defined in group F04C 18/08 or F04C 18/22 and having a hinged member [3] |
18/ | 44 | . | . | . | with vanes hinged to the inner member [3] |
18/ | 46 | . | . | . | with vanes hinged to the outer member [3] |
18/ | 48 | . | Rotary-piston pumps with non-parallel axes of movement of co-operating members [5] |
18/ | 50 | . | . | the axes being arranged at an angle of 90 degrees [5] |
18/ | 52 | . | . | . | of intermeshing engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing [5] |
18/ | 54 | . | . | the axes being arranged otherwise than at an angle of 90 degrees [5] |
18/ | 56 | . | . | . | of intermeshing engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing [5] |
19/ | 00 | Rotary-piston pumps with fluid ring or the like |
21/ | 00 | Oscillating-piston pumps |
23/ | 00 | Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations; Multi-stage pumps (F04C 25/00 takes precedence) |
23/ | 02 | . | Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors (predominant aspects of the engines or motors, see the relevant classes) |
25/ | 00 | Adaptations of pumps for special use |
25/ | 02 | . | for producing high vacuum (sealing arrangements F04C 27/00; silencing F04C 29/06) |
27/ | 00 | Sealing arrangements in rotary-piston pumps (sealing in general F16J) |
27/ | 02 | . | Liquid sealing for high-vacuum pumps |
29/ | 00 | Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04C 18/00 to F04C 27/00 |
29/ | 02 | . | Lubrication (of machines or engines in general F01M); Lubricant separation (separation in general B01D) |
29/ | 04 | . | Heating; Cooling (of machines or engines in general F01P); Heat insulation (heat insulation in general F16L 59/00) |
29/ | 06 | . | Silencing (gas-flow silencers or exhaust apparatus for machines or engines in general F01N) |
29/ | 08 | . | Control of working-fluid admission or discharge |
29/ | 10 | . | Other regulation or control |