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| SECTION D TEXTILES; PAPER |
| D 01 | NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING (metal threads B21; fibres or filaments of softened glass, minerals, or slag C03B 37/00; yarns D02) |
| D 01 H | SPINNING OR TWISTING (unwinding, paying-out, forwarding, winding, or coiling filamentary material, not intimately associated with spinning or twisting, B65H; cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled or wound material, e.g. bobbins, B65H; twisting oakum D01G 35/00; crimping or curling of fibres, filaments, or yarns D02G 1/00; making chenille D03D, D04D 3/00; testing yarns, rovings, slivers, fibres, or fibre webs G01) |
| Note |
| Attention is drawn to the Note following the title of class D01. |
| Subclass Index |
| SPINNING OR TWISTING MACHINES |
| With continuous wind-up; with intermittent wind-up |
| Open-end spinning |
| Drafting machines or arrangements |
| Spinning or twisting arrangements |
| COMMON STRUCTURAL FEATURES, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES |
| Replacing bobbins; confining or removing dust or fly |
| Other structural features, details, or accessories |
| Piecing arrangements; hand tools |
| Kinds or types of spinning or twisting machines; Drafting machines or arrangements; Twisting arrangements |
1/ | 00 | Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously (open-end spinning machines D01H 4/00) [5] |
1/ | 02 | . | ring type |
1/ | 04 | . | flyer type |
1/ | 06 | . | cap type |
1/ | 08 | . | cup, pot, or disc type, in which annular masses of yarn are formed by centrifugal action |
1/ | 10 | . | for imparting multiple twist, e.g. two-for-one twisting |
1/ | 11 | . | Spinning by false-twisting [5] |
1/ | 115 | . | . | using pneumatic means [5] |
1/ | 14 | . | Details (drafting arrangements D01H 5/00; twisting arrangements D01H 7/00) |
1/ | 16 | . | . | Framework; Casings; Coverings |
1/ | 18 | . | . | Supports for supply packages |
1/ | 20 | . | . | Driving or stopping arrangements (for open-end spinning machines D01H 4/12, D01H 4/20, D01H 4/42; safety devices D01H 13/14) [5] |
1/ | 22 | . | . | . | for rollers (regulating or varying draft D01H 5/32) |
1/ | 24 | . | . | . | for twisting arrangements, e.g. spindles (braking arrangements for spindles D01H 7/22; interrelated flyer and bobbin drive mechanisms D01H 7/50) |
1/ | 241 | . | . | . | . | driven by belt [2] |
1/ | 242 | . | . | . | . | driven by toothed wheels [2] |
1/ | 243 | . | . | . | . | driven by friction discs [2] |
1/ | 244 | . | . | . | . | each spindle driven by an electric motor [2] |
1/ | 26 | . | . | . | . | with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements |
1/ | 28 | . | . | . | for two or more machine elements possessing different characteristics but in operative association |
1/ | 30 | . | . | . | . | with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements |
1/ | 32 | . | . | . | for complete machines |
1/ | 34 | . | . | . | . | with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements |
1/ | 36 | . | . | Package-shaping arrangements, e.g. building motions |
1/ | 38 | . | . | Arrangements for winding reserve lengths of yarn on take-up packages, e.g. transfer tails |
1/ | 40 | . | . | Arrangements for connecting continuously- delivered material to bobbins or the like |
1/ | 42 | . | . | Guards or protectors for yarns or threads, e.g. separator plates, anti-ballooning devices (anti-ballooning devices on spindles D01H 7/18) |
3/ | 00 | Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up intermittently, e.g. mules |
3/ | 02 | . | Details (drafting arrangements D01H 5/00; twisting arrangements D01H 7/00) |
3/ | 04 | . | . | Carriages; Mechanisms effecting carriage movements |
3/ | 06 | . | . | . | Carriages; Carriage rails; Squaring motions |
3/ | 08 | . | . | . | Drawing-out or taking-in motions |
3/ | 10 | . | . | . | Moving-creel arrangements, e.g. for twiners |
3/ | 12 | . | . | Package-shaping motions; Faller arrangements |
3/ | 14 | . | . | Roller-driving arrangements (drafting arrangements of general application in spinning machines D01H 5/18) |
3/ | 16 | . | . | Spindle-driving arrangements (spindles, spindle bearings, spindle supports D01H 7/04) |
3/ | 18 | . | . | . | Tin rollers; Driving arrangements intimately associated with tin rollers |
3/ | 20 | . | . | . | Spindle-driving arrangements during drawing-out or backing-off |
3/ | 22 | . | . | . | Spindle-driving arrangements during taking-in |
3/ | 24 | . | . | . | . | Quadrant motions; Nosing motions |
3/ | 26 | . | . | Driving or stopping arrangements not otherwise provided for; Locking motions (safety devices D01H 13/14) |
4/ | 00 | Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques [5] |
| Note |
| In this group, the expression "open-end spinning" covers such expressions as "break spinning", "ringless spinning", "rotor spinning" and "friction spinning", but does not cover the expression "spinning by false-twisting". [5] |
4/ | 02 | . | imparting twist by a fluid, e.g. air vortex [5] |
4/ | 04 | . | imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface [5] |
4/ | 06 | . | . | co-operating with suction means (D01H 4/08, D01H 4/16 take precedence) [5] |
4/ | 08 | . | . | Rotor spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a rotor [5] |
4/ | 10 | . | . | . | Rotors [5] |
4/ | 12 | . | . | . | Rotor bearings; Arrangements for driving or stopping (control therefor D01H 4/42) [5] |
4/ | 14 | . | . | . | . | Rotor driven by an electric motor [5] |
4/ | 16 | . | . | Friction spinning, i. e. the running surface being provided by a pair of closely spaced friction drums, e.g. at least one suction drum [5] |
4/ | 18 | . | . | . | Friction drums, e.g. arrangement of suction holes [5] |
4/ | 20 | . | . | . | Drum bearings; Arrangements for driving or stopping (control therefor D01H 4/42) [5] |
4/ | 22 | . | . | Cleaning of running surfaces [5] |
4/ | 24 | . | . | . | in rotor spinning [5] |
4/ | 26 | . | . | . | in friction spinning [5] |
4/ | 28 | . | using electrostatic fields [5] |
4/ | 30 | . | Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres [5] |
4/ | 32 | . | . | using opening rollers [5] |
4/ | 34 | . | . | using air-jet streams [5] |
4/ | 36 | . | . | with means for taking away impurities [5] |
4/ | 38 | . | Channels for feeding fibres to the yarn forming region [5] |
4/ | 40 | . | Removing running yarn from the yarn forming region, e.g. using tubes [5] |
4/ | 42 | . | Control of driving or stopping [5] |
4/ | 44 | . | . | in rotor spinning [5] |
4/ | 46 | . | . | in friction spinning [5] |
4/ | 48 | . | Piecing arrangements; Control therefor [5] |
4/ | 50 | . | . | for rotor spinning [5] |
4/ | 52 | . | . | for friction spinning [5] |
5/ | 00 | Drafting machines or arrangements (arrangements in which draft is dependent on linear movement of take-up spindles, e.g. in mules, D01H 3/00; devices for combing or orienting fibres for open-end spinning machines D01H 4/30) |
5/ | 02 | . | Gill boxes or other drafting machines employing fallers or like pinned bars (lubricating fibres in gill boxes D01G 29/00) |
5/ | 04 | . | . | with pinned bars actuated by screw members |
5/ | 06 | . | . | . | Intersecting gill boxes |
5/ | 08 | . | . | with bars connected by links, chains, or the like |
5/ | 10 | . | . | with pinned bars unconnected with each other but actuated through pressure of one against another |
5/ | 12 | . | . | Details |
5/ | 14 | . | . | . | Pinned bars |
5/ | 16 | . | . | . | Framework; Casings; Coverings |
5/ | 18 | . | Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars |
5/ | 20 | . | . | in which fibres are controlled by contact with stationary or reciprocating surfaces |
5/ | 22 | . | . | in which fibres are controlled by rollers only |
5/ | 24 | . | . | . | with porcupines or like pinned rotary members |
5/ | 26 | . | . | in which fibres are controlled by one or more endless aprons |
5/ | 28 | . | . | in which fibres are controlled by inserting twist during drafting (mules D01H 3/00; constructions of false-twist devices D02G 1/04) |
5/ | 30 | . | . | incorporating arrangements for severing continuous filaments, e.g. in direct spinning (converting tows to slivers or yarns D01G 1/06) |
5/ | 32 | . | . | Regulating or varying draft |
5/ | 34 | . | . | . | by manual adjustments |
5/ | 36 | . | . | . | according to a pre-arranged pattern, e.g. to produce slubs |
5/ | 38 | . | . | . | in response to irregularities in material |
5/ | 40 | . | . | . | . | employing mechanical time-delay devices |
5/ | 42 | . | . | . | . | employing electrical time-delay devices |
5/ | 44 | . | . | Adjusting drafting elements, e.g. altering ratch |
5/ | 46 | . | . | Loading arrangements |
5/ | 48 | . | . | . | using weights |
5/ | 50 | . | . | . | using springs |
5/ | 52 | . | . | . | using fluid pressure |
5/ | 54 | . | . | . | using magnetic arrangements |
5/ | 56 | . | . | Supports for drafting elements (saddles or top roller arms forming essential components of weighting arrangements D01H 5/48) |
5/ | 58 | . | . | Arrangements for traversing drafting elements (traversing arrangements for roving guides D01H 13/06) |
5/ | 60 | . | . | Arrangements maintaining drafting elements free of fibre accumulations |
5/ | 62 | . | . | . | Non-rotary cleaning pads or plates; Scrapers |
5/ | 64 | . | . | . | Rollers or aprons with cleaning surfaces |
5/ | 66 | . | . | . | Suction devices |
5/ | 68 | . | . | . | . | Suction end-catchers |
5/ | 70 | . | . | Constructional features of drafting elements |
5/ | 72 | . | . | . | Fibre-condensing guides (guides for slivers, rovings, or yarns applicable solely for spinning, twisting, curling, or crimping purposes D01H 13/04) |
5/ | 74 | . | . | . | Rollers |
5/ | 76 | . | . | . | . | Loose-boss assemblies |
5/ | 78 | . | . | . | . | with flutes or other integral surface characteristics |
5/ | 80 | . | . | . | . | with covers; Cots or covers |
5/ | 82 | . | . | . | . | Arrangements for coupling roller sections |
5/ | 84 | . | . | . | . | Porcupines |
5/ | 86 | . | . | . | Aprons; Apron supports; Apron-tensioning arrangements |
5/ | 88 | . | . | . | . | Cradles; Tensors |
| D01H 7/00 - D01H 17/02 |