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| SECTION C CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY |
| C 04 | CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES (alloys based on refractory metals C22C) [4] |
| C 04 B | LIME; MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS (devitrified glass-ceramics C03C 10/00); REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE [4] |
37/ | 00 | Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating (laminated products B32B, E04C) |
37/ | 02 | . | with metallic articles |
37/ | 04 | . | with articles made from glass |
38/ | 00 | Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof (treating slag with gases or gas generating material C04B 5/06) [4,6] |
| Note |
| Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware characterised by the ingredients or compositions are also classified in groups C04B 2/00 to C04B 35/00. [4] |
38/ | 02 | . | by adding chemical blowing agents [4] |
38/ | 04 | . | by dissolving-out added substances [4] |
38/ | 06 | . | by burning-out added substances [4] |
38/ | 08 | . | by adding porous substances [4] |
38/ | 10 | . | by using foaming agents (C04B 38/02 takes precedence) [4] |
40/ | 00 | Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability (active ingredients C04B 22/00 to C04B 24/00; hardening of a well-defined composition C04B 26/00 to C04B 28/00; making porous, cellular or lightening C04B 38/00; mechanical aspects B28, e.g. conditioning the materials prior to shaping B28B 17/02) [4,6] |
40/ | 02 | . | Selection of the hardening environment [4] |
40/ | 04 | . | Preventing evaporation of the mixing water (permanent coverings C04B 41/00) [4] |
40/ | 06 | . | Inhibiting the setting, e.g. mortars of the deferred action type containing water in breakable containers [4] |
| Note |
| In group C04B 41/00, the following terms or expressions are used with the meanings indicated: [6] |
| | "mortars", "concrete" and "artificial stone" cover materials after primary shaping. [6] |
41/ | 00 | After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone (conditioning of the materials prior to shaping C04B 40/00; applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces, in general B05; grinding or polishing B24; apparatus or processes for treating or working shaped articles of clay or other ceramic compositions, slag or mixtures containing cementitious material B28B 11/00; working stone or stone-like materials B28D; glazes, other than cold glazes, C03C 8/00; etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions C09K 13/00) [3] |
| Notes |
| (1) | In groups C04B 41/45 to C04B 41/91, in the absence of an indication to the contrary, classification is made in the last appropriate place. [4] |
| (2) | Treating, e.g. coating or impregnating, a material with the same material or with a substance which ultimately is transformed into the same material is not considered after-treatment for this group but is classified as preparation of the material, e.g. a carbon body impregnated with a carbonisable substance is classified in C04B 35/52. [4] |
41/ | 45 | . | Coating or impregnating (paints C09D) [4] |
41/ | 46 | . | . | with organic materials [4] |
41/ | 47 | . | . | . | Oils, fats or waxes [4] |
41/ | 48 | . | . | . | Macromolecular compounds [4] |
41/ | 49 | . | . | . | Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages [4] |
41/ | 50 | . | . | with inorganic materials [4] |
41/ | 51 | . | . | . | Metallising [4] |
41/ | 52 | . | . | Multiple coating or impregnating [4] |
41/ | 53 | . | involving the removal of part of the materials of the treated article [4] |
41/ | 60 | . | of only artificial stone [4] |
41/ | 61 | . | . | Coating or impregnating [4] |
41/ | 62 | . | . | . | with organic materials [4] |
41/ | 63 | . | . | . | . | Macromolecular compounds [4] |
41/ | 64 | . | . | . | . | Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages [4] |
41/ | 65 | . | . | . | with inorganic materials [4] |
41/ | 66 | . | . | . | . | Fluorides, e.g. ocratation [4] |
41/ | 67 | . | . | . | . | Phosphates [4] |
41/ | 68 | . | . | . | . | Silicic acid; Silicates [4] |
41/ | 69 | . | . | . | . | Metals [4] |
41/ | 70 | . | . | . | for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions [4] |
41/ | 71 | . | . | . | . | at least one coating being an organic material [4] |
41/ | 72 | . | . | involving the removal of part of the materials of the treated articles, e.g. etching [4] |
41/ | 80 | . | of only ceramics [4] |
41/ | 81 | . | . | Coating or impregnating [4] |
41/ | 82 | . | . | . | with organic materials [4] |
41/ | 83 | . | . | . | . | Macromolecular compounds [4] |
41/ | 84 | . | . | . | . | Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages [4] |
41/ | 85 | . | . | . | with inorganic materials [4] |
41/ | 86 | . | . | . | . | Glazes; Cold glazes [4] |
41/ | 87 | . | . | . | . | Ceramics [4] |
41/ | 88 | . | . | . | . | Metals [4] |
41/ | 89 | . | . | . | for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions [4] |
41/ | 90 | . | . | . | . | at least one coating being a metal [4] |
41/ | 91 | . | . | involving the removal of part of the materials of the treated articles, e.g. etching [4] |
| Indexing scheme associated with group C04B 35/00, relating to high critical-temperature superconductive ceramics. The indexing code should be unlinked. [6] |
| Note |
| Attention is drawn to Chapter IV of the Guide which sets forth the rules concerning the application and presentation of the different types of indexing code. [6] |
101: | 00 | High critical-temperature superconductive ceramics [6] |
| Indexing scheme associated with groups C04B 22/00 and C04B 24/00, relating to the function or property of the active ingredients. The indexing codes should be unlinked. [6] |
| Note |
| Attention is drawn to Chapter IV of the Guide which sets forth the rules concerning the application and presentation of the different types of indexing code. [6] |
103: | 00 | Function or property of the active ingredients [6] |
103: | 10 | . | Accelerators [6] |
103: | 12 | . | . | Set accelerators [6] |
103: | 14 | . | . | Hardening accelerators [6] |
103: | 20 | . | Retarders [6] |
103: | 22 | . | . | Set retarders [6] |
103: | 24 | . | . | Hardening retarders [6] |
103: | 30 | . | Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers [6] |
103: | 32 | . | . | Superplasticisers [6] |
103: | 40 | . | Surface-active agents, dispersants [6] |
103: | 42 | . | Pore formers [6] |
103: | 44 | . | Thickening, gelling or viscosity increasing agents [6] |
103: | 46 | . | Water-loss reducers, hygroscopic or hydrophilic agents [6] |
103: | 48 | . | Foam stabilisers [6] |
103: | 50 | . | Defoamers, air detrainers [6] |
103: | 52 | . | Grinding aids [6] |
103: | 54 | . | Pigments; Dyes [6] |
103: | 56 | . | Opacifiers [6] |
103: | 60 | . | Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack [6] |
103: | 61 | . | . | Corrosion inhibitors [6] |
103: | 63 | . | . | Flame-proofing agents [6] |
103: | 65 | . | . | Water proofers or repellants [6] |
103: | 67 | . | . | Biocides [6] |
103: | 69 | . | . | . | Fungicides [6] |
| Indexing scheme associated with groups C04B 26/00 to C04B 32/00, relating to the function, property or use of the mortars, concrete or artificial stone. The indexing codes should be unlinked. [6] |
| Note |
| Attention is drawn to Chapter IV of the Guide which sets forth the rules concerning the application and presentation of the different types of indexing code. [6] |
111: | 00 | Function, property or use of the mortars, concrete or artificial stone [6] |
111: | 10 | . | Compositions characterized by the absence of a specified material [6] |
111: | 12 | . | . | Absence of asbestos, e.g. cement-asbestos substitutes [6] |
111: | 20 | . | Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack [6] |
111: | 21 | . | . | Efflorescence resistance [6] |
111: | 22 | . | . | Carbonation resistance [6] |
111: | 23 | . | . | Acid resistance [6] |
111: | 24 | . | . | Sea water resistance [6] |
111: | 25 | . | . | Graffiti resistance [6] |
111: | 26 | . | . | Corrosion of reinforcement resistance [6] |
111: | 27 | . | . | Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water repellant materials [6] |
111: | 28 | . | . | Fire resistance [6] |
111: | 30 | . | Nailable or sawable materials [6] |
111: | 32 | . | Expansion inhibited materials [6] |
111: | 34 | . | Non-shrinking materials [6] |
111: | 40 | . | Porous or lightweight materials [6] |
111: | 42 | . | . | Floating materials [6] |
111: | 50 | . | Flexible or elastic materials [6] |
111: | 52 | . | Sound insulating materials [6] |
111: | 54 | . | Substitutes for natural stone, e.g. artificial marble [6] |
111: | 56 | . | Compositions suited for fabrication of pipes, e.g. by centrifugal casting [6] |
111: | 60 | . | Flooring materials [6] |
111: | 62 | . | . | Self-levelling compositions [6] |
111: | 70 | . | Grouts [6] |
111: | 72 | . | Compositions used for repairing existing buildings or building materials [6] |
111: | 74 | . | Underwater applications [6] |
111: | 76 | . | Use at sub-zero temperatures [6] |
111: | 80 | . | Optical properties, e.g. transparency [6] |
111: | 82 | . | . | Coloured materials [6] |
111: | 90 | . | Electrical properties [6] |
111: | 92 | . | . | Electrically insulating materials [6] |
111: | 94 | . | . | Electrically conducting materials [6] |
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