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| SECTION C CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY |
| C 03 | GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL |
| C 03 B | MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES |
| Subclass Index |
| MANUFACTURE OF GLASS |
| Processes before melting |
| Melting processes |
| Other processes |
| SHAPING |
| Blowing |
| Pressing |
| Rolling |
| Other methods |
| Manufacture of fibres or filaments |
| Transporting during manufacture |
| Preventing glass adhesion |
| Production of quartz or fused silica articles |
| AFTER-TREATMENTS |
| Thermic treatment |
| Tempering |
| Severing |
| Re-forming |
| of fibres or filaments |
| Melting the raw material |
1/ | 00 | Preparing the batches (chemical compositions C03C) |
1/ | 02 | . | Compacting the glass batches, e.g. pelletising [5] |
3/ | 00 | Charging the melting furnaces |
3/ | 02 | . | combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet [5] |
5/ | 00 | Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture |
| Note |
| Group C03B 5/02 takes precedence over groups C03B 5/04 to C03B 5/14. |
5/ | 02 | . | in electric furnaces |
5/ | 027 | . | . | by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating [3] |
5/ | 03 | . | . | . | Tank furnaces [5] |
5/ | 033 | . | . | by using resistance heaters above or in the glass bath, i.e. by indirect resistance heating [3] |
5/ | 04 | . | in tank furnaces |
5/ | 05 | . | . | Discontinuously-working tank furnaces, e.g. day tanks [5] |
5/ | 06 | . | in pot furnaces |
5/ | 08 | . | . | Glass-melting pots |
5/ | 10 | . | in combined tank furnaces and pots |
5/ | 12 | . | in shaft furnaces |
5/ | 14 | . | in revolving cylindrical furnaces |
5/ | 16 | . | Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces |
5/ | 167 | . | . | Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches (C03B 5/20, C03B 5/42 take precedence) [5] |
5/ | 173 | . | . | Apparatus for changing the composition of the molten glass in glass furnaces, e.g. for colouring the molten glass (chemical aspects C03C) [5] |
5/ | 18 | . | . | Stirring devices; Homogenisation |
5/ | 182 | . | . | . | by moving the molten glass along fixed elements, e.g. deflectors, weirs, baffle plates [5] |
5/ | 183 | . | . | . | using thermal means, e.g. for creating convection currents [5] |
5/ | 185 | . | . | . | . | Electric means [5] |
5/ | 187 | . | . | . | with moving elements [3] |
5/ | 193 | . | . | . | using gas, e.g. bubblers [3] |
5/ | 20 | . | . | Bridges, shoes, throats, or other devices for withholding dirt, foam, or batch |
5/ | 225 | . | . | Refining (C03B 5/18 takes precedence) [3] |
5/ | 23 | . | . | Cooling the molten glass (C03B 5/18, C03B 5/225 take precedence) [3] |
5/ | 235 | . | . | Heating the glass (C03B 5/02, C03B 5/18, C03B 5/225 take precedence) [3] |
5/ | 237 | . | . | . | Regenerators or recuperators specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces [5] |
5/ | 24 | . | . | Automatically regulating the melting process |
5/ | 26 | . | . | Outlets; Overflows |
5/ | 28 | . | . | Siphons |
5/ | 42 | . | . | Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls [3] |
5/ | 425 | . | . | . | Preventing corrosion or erosion (C03B 5/44 takes precedence) [5] |
5/ | 43 | . | . | . | Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks [5] |
5/ | 435 | . | . | . | Heating arrangements for furnace walls [5] |
5/ | 44 | . | . | . | Cooling arrangements for furnace walls [3] |
7/ | 00 | Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob |
7/ | 01 | . | Means for taking-off charges of molten glass [5] |
7/ | 02 | . | Forehearths, i.e. feeder channels [3] |
7/ | 04 | . | . | Revolving forehearths [3] |
7/ | 06 | . | . | Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass [3] |
7/ | 07 | . | . | . | Electric means [5] |
7/ | 08 | . | Feeder spouts, e.g. gob feeders [3] |
7/ | 082 | . | . | Pneumatic feeders [5] |
7/ | 084 | . | . | Tube mechanisms [5] |
7/ | 086 | . | . | Plunger mechanisms [5] |
7/ | 088 | . | . | Outlets, e.g. orifice rings [5] |
7/ | 09 | . | . | Spout blocks [5] |
7/ | 092 | . | . | Stirring devices; Homogenisation (C03B 5/18 takes precedence) [5] |
7/ | 094 | . | . | Means for heating, cooling or insulation [5] |
7/ | 096 | . | . | . | for heating [5] |
7/ | 098 | . | . | . | . | electric [5] |
7/ | 10 | . | Cutting-off the glass flow with the aid of knives or scissors; Construction of the blades used [3] |
7/ | 11 | . | . | Construction of the blades [5] |
7/ | 12 | . | . | Cutting-off a free-hanging glass stream [3] |
7/ | 14 | . | Transferring molten glass or gobs to glass blowing or pressing machines (C03B 7/18 to C03B 7/22 take precedence) [3] |
7/ | 16 | . | . | using deflector chutes [3] |
7/ | 18 | . | Suction feeders [3] |
7/ | 20 | . | Scoop feeders [3] |
7/ | 22 | . | Gathering-devices in the form of rods or pipes [3] |
8/ | 00 | Production of glass by other processes than melting processes (C03B 37/014 takes precedence; preparation of finely divided silica, in general C01B 33/18) [4] |
8/ | 02 | . | by liquid phase reaction processes [4] |
8/ | 04 | . | by gas phase reaction processes [4] |
| Shaping of glass (manufacture of fibres C03B 37/00) |
9/ | 00 | Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles |
9/ | 02 | . | with the mouth; Auxiliary means therefor |
9/ | 03 | . | . | Blow pipes [3] |
9/ | 04 | . | . | Making hollow glass articles with feet or projections |
9/ | 06 | . | . | Making hollow glass articles with double walls, e.g. vacuum flasks |
9/ | 08 | . | Finish-blowing with compressed air of blanks blown with the mouth |
9/ | 10 | . | Blowing glass cylinders for sheet manufacture |
9/ | 12 | . | starting from a ribbon of glass; Ribbon machines |
9/ | 13 | . | in gob feeder machines (C03B 9/28, C03B 9/29 take precedence) [3] |
9/ | 14 | . | . | in "blow" machines or in "blow-and-blow" machines (C03B 9/193, C03B 9/20 take precedence) [3] |
9/ | 16 | . | . | . | in machines with turn-over moulds [3] |
9/ | 18 | . | . | . | . | Rotary-table machines [3] |
9/ | 19 | . | . | . | . | . | having only one rotary table [3] |
9/ | 193 | . | . | in "press-and-blow" machines [3] |
9/ | 195 | . | . | . | Rotary-table machines [3] |
9/ | 197 | . | . | . | Construction of the blank mould [3] |
9/ | 20 | . | in "vacuum blowing" or in "vacuum-and-blow" machines |
9/ | 22 | . | . | Rotary table machines |
9/ | 24 | . | . | Construction of the blank mould |
9/ | 28 | . | in machines of the endless-chain type (C03B 9/12 takes precedence) [3] |
9/ | 29 | . | Paste mould machines (C03B 9/28 takes precedence) [3] |
9/ | 295 | . | . | Rotary table machines [5] |
9/ | 30 | . | Details of blowing glass (for blowing with the mouth C03B 9/02); Use of materials for the moulds |
9/ | 31 | . | . | Blowing laminated glass articles or glass with enclosures, e.g. wires, bubbles [5] |
9/ | 32 | . | . | Giving special shapes to parts of hollow glass articles |
9/ | 325 | . | . | . | Forming screw threads or lips at the mouth of hollow glass articles; Neck moulds [3] |
9/ | 33 | . | . | . | Making hollow glass articles with feet or projections; Moulds therefor [3] |
9/ | 335 | . | . | . | Forming bottoms to blown hollow glass articles; Bottom moulds [3] |
9/ | 34 | . | . | Glass-blowing moulds not otherwise provided for |
9/ | 347 | . | . | . | Construction of the blank or blow mould [3] |
9/ | 353 | . | . | . | Mould holders [3] |
9/ | 36 | . | . | Blow heads; Supplying, ejecting, or controlling the air |
9/ | 38 | . | . | Means for cooling, heating, or insulating glass-blowing machines |
9/ | 40 | . | . | Gearing or controlling mechanisms specially adapted for glass-blowing machines |
9/ | 41 | . | . | . | Electric or electronic systems (in general G05B 19/00) [5] |
9/ | 42 | . | . | Means for fusing, burning-off, or edge-melting combined with glass-blowing machines (uniting glass pieces by fusing C03B 23/20) |
9/ | 44 | . | . | Means for discharging combined with glass-blowing machines, e.g. take-outs |
9/ | 447 | . | . | . | Means for the removal of glass articles from the blow-mould, e.g. take-outs [5] |
9/ | 453 | . | . | . | Means for pushing newly formed glass articles onto a conveyer, e.g. sweep-out mechanisms; Dead-plate mechanisms [5] |
9/ | 46 | . | . | Means for cutting the hot glass in glass-blowing machines (burning-off C03B 9/42) |
9/ | 48 | . | . | Use of materials for the moulds [3] |
| C03B 11/00 - C03B 25/12 |