|
|
| SECTION B PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING |
| B 31 | MAKING PAPER ARTICLES; WORKING PAPER (making layered products not composed wholly of paper or cardboard B32B; handling thin material, e.g. sheets, webs, B65H) |
| B 31 F | MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER OR CARDBOARD (cutting, trimming, in general B26; incising, scoring, in general B26D 3/08; making layered products not composed wholly of paper or cardboard B32B; multi-ply material of paper or cardboard, its manufacture D21H) |
1/ | 00 | Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material including combined deformation and laminating (embossing combined with application of ink, type marking presses, selective embossing machines B41F, B41J, B41K, B41M; machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks B44B 5/00; artists hand tools for embossing B44B 11/04; producing decorative effects by processes for stamping ornamental designs on surfaces B44C 1/24; mechanical deformation during paper or board making, kinds of paper or board D21) [2] |
1/ | 07 | . | Embossing (corrugating B31F 1/20) [3] |
1/ | 08 | . | Creasing (corrugating B31F 1/20; zig-zag folding B65H 45/20) [2] |
1/ | 10 | . | . | by rotary tools |
1/ | 12 | . | Crêping paper |
1/ | 14 | . | . | by doctor blades arranged crosswise to the web |
1/ | 16 | . | . | by elastic belts |
1/ | 18 | . | . | by tools arranged in the direction of web feed |
1/ | 20 | . | Corrugating; Corrugating combined with laminating to other paper or cardboard layers (corrugating veneer B27D) [2] |
1/ | 22 | . | . | Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is longitudinal with the web feed |
1/ | 24 | . | . | Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed |
1/ | 26 | . | . | . | by interengaging toothed cylinders [2] |
1/ | 28 | . | . | . | . | combined with uniting the corrugated webs to flat webs |
1/ | 29 | . | . | . | by making use of rods, e.g. co-operating with a toothed cylinder [2] |
1/ | 30 | . | . | . | Tools secured to endless chains |
1/ | 32 | . | . | Corrugating already corrugated webs |
1/ | 36 | . | Moistening and heating webs to facilitate mechanical deformation and drying deformed webs |
5/ | 00 | Attaching together paper or cardboard sheets, strips, or webs; Reinforcing edges of paper or cardboard (means for applying adhesive or glue B05C; stapling in box or like making B31B; attaching the replacement web to the expiring web during web-roll changing B65H 19/18; apparatus for splicing webs during handling B65H 21/00) |
5/ | 02 | . | by crimpling or slotting |
5/ | 04 | . | by exclusive use of adhesives |
5/ | 06 | . | by adhesive tape |
5/ | 08 | . | . | for reinforcing edges |
7/ | 00 | Processes for working paper not otherwise provided for |
7/ | 02 | . | Breaking the coating on paper |