IPC 7 English version
B21J-B21J01904

SECTION B – PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING


B 21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL (casting, powder metallurgy B22; shearing B23D; working of metal by the action of a high concentration of electric current B23H; soldering, welding, flame-cutting B23K; other working of metal B23P; punching sheet material in general B26F; processes for changing of physical properties of metals C21D, C22F; electroforming C25D 1/00)


B 21 JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES (rolling of metal B21B; making particular products by forging or pressing B21K; cladding or plating B23K; finishing surfaces by hammering B23P 9/04; compacting surfaces by blasting with particulate material B24C 1/10; general features of presses, presses for consolidating scrap B30B; furnaces in general F27)


Subclass Index

PREPARING METAL STOCK 

B21J 1/00 

FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING 

General methods, equipment therefor 

B21J 5/00 

Machines, presses, hammers 

B21J 7/00 to B21J 13/00 

Lubrication 

B21J 3/00 

Furnaces 

B21J 17/00 

RIVETING 

B21J 15/00 

OTHER BLACKSMITHS' REQUISITES 

B21J 19/00 



1/

00Preparing metal stock

1/

02.Preliminary treatment of metal stock without particular shaping, e.g. salvaging segregated zones, forging or pressing in the rough (modifying the physical properties by deformation C21D 7/00, C22F 1/00)

1/

04.Shaping in the rough solely by forging or pressing

1/

06.Heating or cooling methods or arrangements specially adapted for performing forging or pressing operations


3/

00Lubricating during forging or pressing (lubricating in general F16N)


5/

00Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing (for working sheet metal or metal tubes, rods, or profiles B21D; for working wire B21F); Special equipment or accessories therefor

5/

02.Die forging; Trimming by making use of special dies

5/

04.by directly applied fluid pressure or explosive action

5/

06.for performing particular operations

5/

08..Upsetting

5/

10..Piercing billets (in combination with extrusion B21C 23/00)

5/

12..Forming profiles on internal or external surfaces (making screw-thread by forging, pressing, or hammering B21K)


7/

00Hammers; Forging machines with hammers or die jaws acting by impact (hand hammers B25D; electrical features section H)

7/

02.Special design or construction

7/

04..Power hammers

7/

06..Drop hammers

7/

08...with rigidly-guided hammer

7/

10..with both drive and hammer connected to a fulcrumed lever, e.g. tail hammers

7/

12...the lever being a spring, i.e. spring hammers

7/

14..Forging machines working with several hammers

7/

16...in rotary arrangements

7/

18..Forging machines working with die jaws, e.g. pivoted, movable laterally of the forging or pressing direction, e.g. for swaging

7/

20.Drives for hammers; Transmission means therefor

7/

22..for power hammers

7/

24...operated by steam, air, or other gaseous pressure

7/

26....operated by internal combustion

7/

28...operated by hydraulic or liquid pressure

7/

30...operated by electro-magnets

7/

32...operated by rotary drive, e.g. electric motor

7/

34...operating both the hammer and the anvil, so-called counter-tup

7/

36..for drop hammers

7/

38...driven by steam, air, or other gaseous pressure

7/

40...driven by hydraulic or liquid pressure

7/

42...operated by rotary drive, e.g. electric motors

7/

44....equipped with belts, ropes, cables, chains

7/

46..Control devices specially adapted to forging hammers, not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups


9/

00Forging presses

9/

02.Special design or construction

9/

04..Piercing presses

9/

06..Swawing presses; Upsetting presses

9/

08...equipped with devices for heating the workpiece (electric heating elements H05B)

9/

10.Drives for forging presses

9/

12..operated by hydraulic or liquid pressure

9/

14...in conjunction with electric power

9/

16...in conjunction with steam or gas power

9/

18..operated by making use of gearing mechanisms, e.g. levers, spindles, crankshafts, eccentrics, toggle-levers, rack bars

9/

20..Control devices specially adapted to forging presses not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups


11/

00Forging hammers combined with forging presses; Forging machines with provision for hammering and pressing


13/

00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering

13/

02.Dies or mountings therefor  [2]

13/

03..Die mountings  [2]

13/

04.Frames; Guides

13/

06.Hammer tups; Anvils; Anvil blocks

13/

08.Accessories for handling work or tools

13/

10..Manipulators (in general B25J)

13/

12...Turning means

13/

14..Ejecting devices


15/

00Riveting

15/

02.Riveting procedures

15/

04..Riveting hollow rivets mechanically

15/

06..Riveting hollow rivets by means of hydraulic, liquid, or gas pressure

15/

08..Riveting by applying heat to the end parts of the rivets to enable heads to be formed

15/

10.Riveting machines (electric heating elements H05B)

15/

12..with tools or tool parts having a movement additional to the feed movement, e.g. spin

15/

14..specially adapted for riveting specific articles, e.g. brake lining machines

15/

16..Drives for riveting machines; Transmission means therefor

15/

18...operated by air pressure or other gas pressure, e.g. explosion pressure

15/

20...operated by hydraulic or liquid pressure

15/

22...operated by both hydraulic or liquid pressure and gas pressure

15/

24...operated by electro-magnets

15/

26...operated by rotary drive, e.g. by electric motor

15/

28..Control devices specially adapted to riveting machines not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups

15/

30..Particular elements, e.g. supports; Suspension equipment specially adapted for portable riveters

15/

32...Devices for inserting or holding rivets in position with or without feeding arrangements

15/

34....for installing tubular rivets

15/

36..Rivet sets, i.e. tools for forming heads; Mandrels for expanding parts of hollow rivets

15/

38.Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting

15/

40..for forming rivet heads

15/

42..Special clamping devices for workpieces to be riveted together, e.g. operating through the rivet holes

15/

44..Rivet hole positioners

15/

46..Positioners for rivets for making tube joints

15/

48..Devices for caulking rivets

15/

50..Removing or cutting devices for rivets


17/

00Forge furnaces (furnaces for heat treatment C21D 9/00; furnaces in general F27)

17/

02.electrically heated (electric heating elements H05B)


19/

00Blacksmiths' requisites not otherwise provided for

19/

02.Hearths; Air supply arrangements specially adapted therefor

19/

04.Anvils; Associated items