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| SECTION B PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING |
| B 07 | SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING (separation in general B01D; wet separating processes, sorting by processes using fluent material in the same way as liquid B03; using liquids B03B, B03D; sorting by magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges or vortex apparatus for carrying out physical processes B04; sorting peculiar to particular materials or articles and provided for in other classes, see the relevant classes) |
| B 07 C | POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING (specially adapted for a specific purpose covered by another class, see the relevant place, e.g. A43D 33/06, B23Q 7/12) |
| Note |
| This subclass covers sorting of materials or articles by hand or by devices actuated, manually or automatically, as a result of inspection or of detection or measurement of some feature of the material or articles. |
| Subclass Index |
| SORTING CHARACTERISED BY THE METHOD |
| SORTING ACCORDING TO DESTINATION |
| Postal sorting; Similar sorting of documents, e.g. cheques (tube mail systems B65G 51/04; sorting information records, e.g. punched cards, G06F 7/10) |
1/ | 00 | Measures preceding sorting according to destination |
1/ | 02 | . | Forming articles into a stream; Arranging articles in a stream, e.g. spacing, orientating |
1/ | 04 | . | . | Forming a stream from a bulk; Regulating the stream, e.g. spacing the articles |
1/ | 06 | . | . | Orientating; Aligning |
1/ | 10 | . | Sorting according to size or flexibility |
1/ | 12 | . | . | Separating letters from parcels |
1/ | 14 | . | . | Sorting according to length or width |
1/ | 16 | . | . | Sorting according to thickness or stiffness |
1/ | 18 | . | Orientating articles other than in a stream |
1/ | 20 | . | Sorting according to orientation, e.g. according to position of stamp |
3/ | 00 | Sorting according to destination |
3/ | 02 | . | Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution |
3/ | 04 | . | . | Drum-type sorting machines |
3/ | 06 | . | . | Linear sorting machines in which articles are removed from a stream at selected points |
3/ | 08 | . | . | using arrangements of conveyers |
3/ | 10 | . | Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection of the destination (methods or arrangements for reading and recognising printed or written characters or geometric figures G06K 9/00) |
3/ | 12 | . | . | using electric or electronic detecting means (B07C 3/14 takes precedence) |
3/ | 14 | . | . | using light-responsive detecting means |
3/ | 16 | . | . | using magnetic detecting means |
3/ | 18 | . | Devices or arrangements for indicating destination, e.g. by code marks |
3/ | 20 | . | Arrangements for facilitating the visual reading of addresses, e.g. display arrangements |
5/ | 00 | Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches (sorting by hand only B07C 7/00; separating solids from solids by sieving, screening, or sifting or by using gas currents or other separating by dry methods applicable to bulk material B07B; sorting of coins G07D) [3] |
5/ | 02 | . | Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream, orientating |
5/ | 04 | . | Sorting according to size |
5/ | 06 | . | . | measured mechanically |
5/ | 07 | . | . | . | by calipering using relatively moving article-engaging means, e.g. clamps [2] |
5/ | 08 | . | . | measured electrically or electronically (B07C 5/10 takes precedence) |
5/ | 10 | . | . | measured by light-responsive means |
5/ | 12 | . | . | characterised by the application to particular articles, not otherwise provided for (sorting eggs A01K 43/00) |
5/ | 14 | . | . | . | Sorting timber or logs |
5/ | 16 | . | Sorting according to weight (sorting eggs A01K 43/00; weighing apparatus per se G01G) |
5/ | 18 | . | . | using a single stationary weighing mechanism |
5/ | 20 | . | . | . | for separating articles of less than a predetermined weight from those of more than that weight |
5/ | 22 | . | . | using a plurality of stationary weighing mechanisms |
5/ | 24 | . | . | using moving weighing mechanisms, e.g. moving along a circular path |
5/ | 26 | . | . | . | wherein the counterbalancing effect of the weighing mechanisms is varied during such movement |
5/ | 28 | . | . | using electrical control means |
5/ | 30 | . | . | with associated counting means |
5/ | 32 | . | . | with associated check-weighing means |
5/ | 34 | . | Sorting according to other particular properties |
5/ | 342 | . | . | according to optical properties, e.g. colour |
5/ | 344 | . | . | according to electric or electromagnetic properties |
5/ | 346 | . | . | according to radioactive properties |
5/ | 36 | . | Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution |
5/ | 38 | . | . | Collecting or arranging articles in groups |
7/ | 00 | Sorting by hand only |
7/ | 02 | . | Compartmented furniture, e.g. pigeon-holes (storage racks B65G) |
7/ | 04 | . | Apparatus or accessories for hand picking |
9/ | 00 | Sorting, with or without orientating, not otherwise provided for |