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| SECTION B PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING |
| B 05 | SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (domestic cleaning A47L; cleaning in general by methods essentially involving the use or presence of liquid B08B 3/00; sand-blasting B24C; coating of articles during shaping of substances in a plastic state B29C 39/10, B29C 39/18, B29C 41/20, B29C 41/30, B29C 43/18, B29C 43/28, B29C 45/14, B29C 47/02; for further classification of forming layered products, see B32B; printing, copying B41; conveying articles or workpieces through baths of liquid B65G, e.g. B65G 49/02; handling webs or filaments in general B65H; surface treatment of glass by coating C03C 17/00, C03C 25/10; coating or impregnation of mortars, concrete, stone or ceramics C04B 41/45, C04B 41/61, C04B 41/81; paints, varnishes, lacquers C09D; enamelling of metals, applying a vitreous layer to metals, chemical cleaning or de-greasing of metallic objects C23; electroplating C25D; treating of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours D06B; laundering D06F; treating roads E01C; apparatus or processes for the preparation or treatment of photosensitive materials G03; apparatus or processes, restricted to a purpose fully provided for in a single other class, see the relevant class covering the purpose) [2] |
| B 05 D | PROCESSES FOR APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (apparatus for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces B05B, B05C) [2] |
| Notes |
| (1) | This subclass covers: |
| | processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to a surface or part of a surface, in general, by any mechanical or physical method and particularly processes producing a uniform distribution of liquids or other fluent materials on a surface; |
| | pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; |
| | after-treatment of applied coatings. [2] |
| (2) | Attention is drawn to the Note following the title of class B05. [2] |
| Subclass Index |
| PROCESSES CHARACTERISED BY |
| means used |
| special result obtained |
| surfaces to be treated |
| PRETREATMENT OF SURFACES; AFTER-TREATMENT OF COATINGS |
1/ | 00 | Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials (B05D 5/00, B05D 7/00 take precedence) [2] |
1/ | 02 | . | performed by spraying [2] |
1/ | 04 | . | . | involving the use of an electrostatic field [2] |
1/ | 06 | . | . | . | Applying particulate materials [2] |
1/ | 08 | . | . | Flame spraying [2] |
1/ | 10 | . | . | . | Applying particulate materials [2] |
1/ | 12 | . | . | Applying particulate materials (B05D 1/06, B05D 1/10 take precedence) [2] |
1/ | 14 | . | . | . | Flocking [2] |
1/ | 16 | . | Flocking otherwise than by spraying [2] |
1/ | 18 | . | performed by dipping [2] |
1/ | 20 | . | . | substances to be applied floating on a fluid [2] |
1/ | 22 | . | . | using fluidised-bed technique (fluidised-bed technique in general B01J 8/24) [2] |
1/ | 24 | . | . | . | Applying particulate materials [2] |
1/ | 26 | . | performed by applying the liquid or other fluent material from an outlet device in contact with, or almost in contact with, the surface [2] |
1/ | 28 | . | performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers [2] |
1/ | 30 | . | performed by gravity only, i.e. flow coating [2] |
1/ | 32 | . | using means for protecting parts of a surface not to be coated, e.g. using stencils, resists [2] |
1/ | 34 | . | Applying different liquids or other fluent materials simultaneously [2] |
1/ | 36 | . | Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment [2] |
1/ | 38 | . | . | with intermediate treatment (intermediate treatment per se B05D 3/00) [2] |
1/ | 40 | . | Distributing applied liquids or other fluent materials by members moving relatively to surface [2] |
1/ | 42 | . | . | by non-rotary members [2] |
3/ | 00 | Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials (successively applying liquids or other fluent materials B05D 1/36; drying ovens F26B) [2] |
3/ | 02 | . | by baking [2] |
3/ | 04 | . | by exposure to gases [2] |
3/ | 06 | . | by exposure to radiation (B05D 3/02 takes precedence) [2] |
3/ | 08 | . | by flames [2] |
3/ | 10 | . | by other chemical means [2] |
3/ | 12 | . | by mechanical means [2] |
3/ | 14 | . | by electrical means [2] |
5/ | 00 | Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures [2] |
5/ | 02 | . | to obtain a matt or rough surface [2] |
5/ | 04 | . | to obtain a surface receptive to ink or other liquid (B05D 5/02 takes precedence) [2] |
5/ | 06 | . | to obtain multicolour or other optical effects (B05D 5/02 takes precedence) [2] |
5/ | 08 | . | to obtain an anti-friction or anti-adhesive surface (rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic, B01J 2/30) [2] |
5/ | 10 | . | to obtain an adhesive surface [2] |
5/ | 12 | . | to obtain a coating with specific electrical properties [2] |
7/ | 00 | Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials [2] |
7/ | 02 | . | to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber (treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances C08J 7/00) [2] |
7/ | 04 | . | . | to surfaces of films or sheets (producing layered products by applying coatings of pasty or pulverulent plastics B29C 41/00, B29D 9/00) [2] |
7/ | 06 | . | to wood [2] |
7/ | 08 | . | . | using synthetic lacquers or varnishes [2] |
7/ | 10 | . | . | . | based on cellulose derivatives [2] |
7/ | 12 | . | to leather (chemical treatment of leather C14C; dyeing leather D06P) [2] |
7/ | 14 | . | to metal, e.g. car bodies (involving a chemical reaction between the metal and the coating C23) [2] |
7/ | 16 | . | . | using synthetic lacquers or varnishes [2] |
7/ | 18 | . | . | . | based on cellulose derivatives [2] |
7/ | 20 | . | to wires (for insulating electric cables H01B 13/16) [2] |
7/ | 22 | . | to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes [2] |
7/ | 24 | . | for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials [2] |
7/ | 26 | . | . | synthetic lacquers or varnishes (B05D 7/08, B05D 7/16 take precedence) [2] |