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| SECTION G PHYSICS |
| G 04 | HOROLOGY |
| G 04 B | MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME-PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON, OR STARS (spring- or weight-driven mechanisms in general F 03 G; electromechanical clocks or watches G 04 C; electromechanical clocks with attached or built-in means operating any device at preselected times or after predetermined time intervals G 04 C 23/00; clocks or watches with stop devices G 04 F 7/08) |
| Note |
| This subclass covers mechanically-driven calendar clocks or clockwork calendars, and the mechanical part of such clocks or calendars. |
| Driving mechanisms |
1/ | 00 | Driving mechanisms |
1/ | 02 | . | with driving weight |
1/ | 04 | . | . | Mechanisms in which the clockwork acts as the driving weight |
1/ | 06 | . | . | with several weights |
1/ | 08 | . | . | Driving weights; Chains; Chain wheels; Arbors for chain wheels |
1/ | 10 | . | with mainspring |
1/ | 12 | . | . | with several mainsprings |
1/ | 14 | . | . | Mainsprings; Bridles therefor (mainsprings with bridles G 04 B 1/18; alloys C 22 C; springs in general F 16 F) |
1/ | 16 | . | . | Barrels; Arbors; Barrel axles (arrangements facilitating the removal of the mainspring G 04 B 33/14) |
1/ | 18 | . | . | Constructions for connecting the ends of mainsprings with the barrel or the arbor |
1/ | 20 | . | . | . | Protecting arrangements against rupture or overwinding of the mainspring located in the barrel or attached to the barrel (in connection with keys or the like G 04 B 3/06, G 04 B 3/10; in connection with automatic winding devices G 04 B 5/24) |
1/ | 22 | . | . | Compensation of changes in the motive power of the mainspring (by mechanical shaping of the mainspring G 04 B 1/14) |
1/ | 24 | . | with both mainsprings and driving weights |
1/ | 26 | . | driven by liquids or gases; Liquid or gaseous drives for mechanically-controlled secondary clocks |
| Winding |
3/ | 00 | Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding-up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously |
3/ | 02 | . | Removably-mounted keys or the like |
3/ | 04 | . | Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs, or crowns (divided winding stems G 04 B 37/06) |
3/ | 06 | . | Keys or the like with means preventing overwinding (protecting devices arranged in, or attached to, the barrel G 04 B 1/20; in connection with automatic winding devices G 04 B 5/24) |
3/ | 08 | . | by parts of the cases |
3/ | 10 | . | . | Protecting means preventing overwinding (arranged in, or attached to, the barrel G 04 B 1/20; in connection with keys G 04 B 3/06; in connection with automatic winding devices G 04 B 5/24) |
3/ | 12 | . | by mechanical means, e.g. pneumatic motor (winding-up with electric or electromechanical means G 04 C) |
5/ | 00 | Automatic winding-up |
5/ | 02 | . | by self-winding caused by movement of the watch |
5/ | 04 | . | . | by oscillating weights the movement of which is limited |
5/ | 06 | . | . | . | acting in one direction only |
5/ | 08 | . | . | . | acting in both directions |
5/ | 10 | . | . | by oscillating weights the movement of which is not limited |
5/ | 12 | . | . | . | acting in one direction only |
5/ | 14 | . | . | . | acting in both directions |
5/ | 16 | . | . | Construction of the weights |
5/ | 18 | . | . | Supports, suspensions, or guide arrangements, for oscillating weights |
5/ | 19 | . | . | . | Suspension of the oscillating weight at its centre of rotation [3] |
5/ | 20 | . | by movements of other objects, e.g. by opening hand-bag, by opening case, by opening door; Winding-up by wind power |
5/ | 22 | . | by thermometric, barometric, or like effects or alterations |
5/ | 24 | . | Protecting means preventing overwinding (arranged in, or attached to, the barrel G 04 B 1/20; in connection with keys or the like G 04 B 3/06; in connection with parts of the cases G 04 B 3/10) |
7/ | 00 | Combined normal and automatic winding-up |
9/ | 00 | Supervision of the state of winding, e.g. indicating the amount of winding |
9/ | 02 | . | Devices controlled by such state, e.g. device affording protection against overwinding (protecting means preventing overwinding arranged in or on the barrel G 04 B 1/20; protecting means in connection with keys or the like G 04 B 3/06; in connection with parts of the cases G 04 B 3/10; in connection with automatic winding devices G 04 B 5/24) |
11/ | 00 | Click devices; Stop clicks; Clutches |
11/ | 02 | . | Devices allowing the motion of a rotatable part in only one direction [3] |
11/ | 04 | . | . | Pawl constructions therefor, e.g. pawl secured to an oscillating member actuating a ratchet [3] |
13/ | 00 | Gearwork |
13/ | 02 | . | Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots (bearings G 04 B 31/00) |
15/ | 00 | Escapements (electric or magnetic means for converting oscillatory to rotary motion in electromechanical time-pieces G 04 C 5/00) |
15/ | 02 | . | permanently in contact with the regulating mechanism |
15/ | 04 | . | . | Cylinder escapements |
15/ | 06 | . | Free escapements |
15/ | 08 | . | . | Lever escapements |
15/ | 10 | . | with constant impulses for the regulating mechanism |
15/ | 12 | . | Adjusting (tools therefor G 04 D 1/02); Restricting the amplitude of the lever or the like |
15/ | 14 | . | Component parts or constructional details, e.g. construction of the lever or the escape wheel |
17/ | 00 | Mechanisms for stabilising frequency [3] |
17/ | 02 | . | Oscillators acting by gravity, e.g. pendulum swinging in a plane |
17/ | 04 | . | Oscillators acting by spring tension |
17/ | 06 | . | . | Oscillators with hairsprings, e.g. balance |
17/ | 08 | . | . | Oscillators with coil springs stretched and unstretched axially |
17/ | 10 | . | . | Oscillators with torsion strips or with springs acting in the same manner as torsion strips, e.g. weight oscillating in a horizontal plane |
17/ | 20 | . | Compensation of mechanisms for stabilizing frequency |
17/ | 22 | . | . | for the effect of variations of temperature (alloys independent of variations of temperature C 22 C) |
17/ | 24 | . | . | for the effect of variations of atmospheric pressure |
17/ | 26 | . | . | for the effect of variations of the impulses |
17/ | 28 | . | . | for the effect of unbalance of the weights, e.g. tourbillon |
17/ | 30 | . | Rotating governors, e.g. centrifugal governors, fan governors (for striking mechanism G 04 B 21/06) |
17/ | 32 | . | Component parts or constructional details, e.g. collet, stud |
17/ | 34 | . | . | for fastening the hairspring onto the balance [3] |
18/ | 00 | Mechanisms for setting frequency [3] |
18/ | 02 | . | Regulator devices; Indexing devices [3] |
18/ | 04 | . | Adjusting the beat of the pendulum, balance, or the like, e.g. putting into beat [3] |
18/ | 06 | . | . | by setting the collet or the stud of a hairspring [3] |
18/ | 08 | . | Component parts or constructional details [3] |
| Time indicating |
19/ | 00 | Indicating by visual means (by electric lamps G 04 C 17/02; display arrangements in general G 09) |
19/ | 02 | . | Back-gearing arrangements between gear train and hands |
19/ | 04 | . | Hands; Discs with a single mark or the like |
19/ | 06 | . | Dials (for time-pieces without clockwork G 04 B 49/04) |
19/ | 08 | . | . | Geometrical arrangement of the graduations |
19/ | 10 | . | . | Ornamental shape of the graduations or the surface of the dial; Attachment of graduations to the dial |
19/ | 12 | . | . | Selection of materials for dials or graduations |
19/ | 14 | . | . | Fastening the dials to the clock or the watch plates |
19/ | 16 | . | . | Shiftable dials, e.g. indicating alternately from 1 to 12 and from 13 to 24 |
19/ | 18 | . | . | Graduations on the crystal or glass, on the bezel, or on the rim |
19/ | 20 | . | Indicating by numbered bands, drums, discs, or sheets |
19/ | 21 | . | . | Drums [3] |
19/ | 22 | . | Arrangements for indicating different local apparent times; Universal time-pieces |
19/ | 23 | . | . | by means of additional hands or additional pairs of hands [3] |
19/ | 24 | . | Clocks or watches with date indicators; Clockwork calendars |
19/ | 243 | . | . | characterised by the shape of the date indicator [3] |
19/ | 247 | . | . | . | disc-shaped [3] |
19/ | 25 | . | . | . | . | Devices for setting the date indicators manually [3] |
19/ | 253 | . | . | . | . | Driving or releasing mechanisms [3] |
19/ | 257 | . | . | . | drum-shaped [3] |
19/ | 26 | . | Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like |
19/ | 28 | . | Adjustable guide marks or pointers for indicating determined points of time |
19/ | 30 | . | Illumination of dials or hands |
19/ | 32 | . | . | by luminescent substances |
19/ | 34 | . | Position of the hands projected optically |
| G04B 21/00 - G04B 49/04 |