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| SECTION B PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING |
| B 63 | SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT |
| B 63 H | MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING (peculiar to submarines, other than nuclear propulsion, B 63 G; peculiar to torpedoes F 42 B 19/00) |
19/ | 00 | Effecting propulsion of vessels, not otherwise provided for |
19/ | 02 | . | by using energy derived from movement of ambient water, e.g. from rolling or pitching of vessels |
19/ | 04 | . | . | propelled by water current |
19/ | 06 | . | by discharging gas into ambient water (with jet action B 63 H 11/12; for reducing surface friction B 63 B 1/38) |
19/ | 08 | . | by direct engagement with water-bed or ground |
20/ | 00 | Outboard propulsion units, i.e. propulsion units having a substantially vertical power leg mounted outboard of a hull and terminating in a propulsion element, e.g. "outboard motors", Z-drives (power plants per se, see the relevant classes) |
20/ | 02 | . | Mounting of propulsion units (B 63 H 20/08 takes precedence) [6] |
20/ | 04 | . | . | in a well [6] |
20/ | 06 | . | . | on an intermediate support [6] |
20/ | 08 | . | Means enabling movement of the position of the propulsion element, e.g. for trim, tilt, or steering (transmissions allowing movement of the propulsion element B 63 H 20/14); Control of trim or tilt (initiating means for steering B 63 H 25/02) [6] |
20/ | 10 | . | . | Means enabling trim or tilt, or lifting of the propulsion element when an obstruction is hit; Control of trim or tilt [6] |
20/ | 12 | . | . | Means enabling steering [6] |
20/ | 14 | . | Transmission between propulsion power unit and propulsion element [6] |
20/ | 16 | . | . | allowing movement of the propulsion element in a horizontal plane only, e.g. for steering [6] |
20/ | 18 | . | . | allowing movement of the propulsion element about a longitudinal axis, e.g. the through transom shaft (B 63 H 20/22 takes precedence) [6] |
20/ | 20 | . | . | with provision for reverse drive [6] |
20/ | 22 | . | . | allowing movement of the propulsion element about at least a horizontal axis without disconnection of the drive, e.g. using universal joints [6] |
20/ | 24 | . | Exhaust gas outlets [6] |
20/ | 26 | . | . | passing through the propeller or its hub [6] |
20/ | 28 | . | Cooling-water intakes [6] |
20/ | 30 | . | . | for flushing [6] |
20/ | 32 | . | Housings [6] |
20/ | 34 | . | . | comprising stabilising fins [6] |
20/ | 36 | . | Transporting or testing stands; Protection of power legs [6] |
21/ | 00 | Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels (use of outboard propulsion units B 63 H 20/00; hull reinforcements for carrying propulsion power plant or units B 63 B 3/70; propulsion power plant or units per se, see the relevant classes) |
| Note |
| This group covers: |
| | arrangements of propulsion power plant or units on vessels; |
| | to some extent, adaptations of such plant or units to facilitate such arrangements. |
21/ | 02 | . | the vessels being steam-driven (B 63 H 21/18 takes precedence) |
21/ | 04 | . | . | relating to positive-displacement steam engines |
21/ | 06 | . | . | relating to steam turbines |
21/ | 08 | . | . | relating to steam boilers |
21/ | 10 | . | . | relating to condensers or engine-cooling fluid heat-exchangers |
21/ | 12 | . | the vessels being motor-driven (B 63 H 21/175, B 63 H 21/18 take precedence) [4] |
21/ | 14 | . | . | relating to internal-combustion engines |
21/ | 16 | . | . | relating to gas turbines |
21/ | 165 | . | . | by hydraulic fluid motor, i.e. wherein a liquid under pressure is utilised to rotate the propelling means [4] |
21/ | 17 | . | . | by electric motor (electrically-propelled vehicles B 60 L) [4] |
21/ | 175 | . | the vessel being powered by land vehicle supported by vessel [4] |
21/ | 18 | . | the vessels being powered by nuclear energy |
21/ | 20 | . | the vessels being powered by combinations of different types of propulsion units |
21/ | 21 | . | Control means for engine or transmission, specially adapted for use on marine vessels [4] |
21/ | 22 | . | the propulsion power units being controlled from exterior of engine room, e.g. from navigation bridge; Arrangements of order telegraphs (order telegraphs per se G 08 B 9/00) |
21/ | 24 | (covered by B 63 H 21/00) |
21/ | 26 | (transferred to B 63 H 20/00) |
21/ | 28 | (transferred to B 63 H 20/14) |
21/ | 30 | . | Mounting of propulsion plant or unit, e.g. for anti-vibration purposes (hull reinforcements therefor B 63 B 3/70; vibration-dampers, suppression of vibration in systems F 16 F; engine beds F 16 M) |
21/ | 32 | . | Arrangements of propulsion power-unit exhaust uptakes; Funnels peculiar to vessels (engine exhausts in general F 01 N; flue devices for furnaces in general F 23 J) |
21/ | 34 | . | . | having exhaust-gas deflecting means |
21/ | 36 | . | Covers or casing arranged to protect plant or unit from marine environment (hull construction B 63 B 3/00) [4] |
21/ | 38 | . | Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like (lubricating or cooling engines in general F 01 to F 04) [4] |
23/ | 00 | Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements (changing pitch of propellers B 63 H 3/00; adaptation of transmission to allow adjustment in direction of propellers B 63 H 5/125; transmission between wind motors and propulsive elements B 63 H 13/00, in outboard propulsion units B 63 H 20/14; adaptation of transmission to allow adjustment of location of propellers B 63 H 20/08; for vehicles in general B 60 K; driving auxiliary machinery B 63 J; transmission elements per se F 16) |
23/ | 02 | . | with mechanical gearing |
23/ | 04 | . | . | the main transmitting element, e.g. shaft, being substantially vertical |
23/ | 06 | . | . | for transmitting drive from a single propulsion power unit |
23/ | 08 | . | . | . | with provision for reversing drive |
23/ | 10 | . | . | for transmitting drive from more than one propulsion power unit (for synchronisation of propulsive elements B 63 H 23/28) |
23/ | 12 | . | . | . | allowing combined use of the propulsion power units |
23/ | 14 | . | . | . | . | with unidirectional drive or where reversal is immaterial |
23/ | 16 | . | . | . | . | characterised by provision of reverse drive |
23/ | 18 | . | . | . | for alternative use of the propulsion power units |
23/ | 20 | . | . | . | . | with separate forward and astern propulsion power units, e.g. turbines |
23/ | 22 | . | with non-mechanical gearing |
23/ | 24 | . | . | electric |
23/ | 26 | . | . | fluid |
23/ | 28 | . | with synchronisation of propulsive elements |
23/ | 30 | . | characterised by use of clutches |
23/ | 32 | . | Other parts |
23/ | 34 | . | . | Propeller shafts; Paddle-wheel shafts; Attachment of propellers on shafts (shafts in general F 16 C; attachment of a member on a shaft in general F 16 D 1/06) |
23/ | 35 | . | . | . | Shaft braking or locking, i.e. means to slow or stop the rotation of the propeller shaft or to prevent the shaft from initial rotation [4] |
23/ | 36 | . | . | Shaft tubes (propeller-shaft tunnels B 63 B 11/06; shaft-tube seals F 16 J) |
25/ | 00 | Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements (using adjustably-mounted propeller ducts or rings for steering B 63 H 5/14; using movably-installed outboard propulsion units B 63 H 20/00) |
25/ | 02 | . | Initiating means for steering |
25/ | 04 | . | . | automatic, e.g. reacting to compass |
25/ | 06 | . | Steering by rudders (by rudders carrying propellers B 63 H 25/42) |
25/ | 08 | . | . | Steering gear |
25/ | 10 | . | . | . | with mechanical transmission |
25/ | 12 | . | . | . | with fluid transmission |
25/ | 14 | . | . | . | power assisted; power driven, i.e. using steering engine |
25/ | 16 | . | . | . | . | with alternative muscle or power- operated steering |
25/ | 18 | . | . | . | . | Transmitting of movement of initiating means to steering engine |
25/ | 20 | . | . | . | . | . | by mechanical means |
25/ | 22 | . | . | . | . | . | by fluid means |
25/ | 24 | . | . | . | . | . | by electrical means |
25/ | 26 | . | . | . | . | Steering engines |
25/ | 28 | . | . | . | . | . | of fluid type |
25/ | 30 | . | . | . | . | . | . | hydraulic |
25/ | 32 | . | . | . | . | . | . | steam |
25/ | 34 | . | . | . | . | Transmitting of movement of engine to rudder, e.g. using quadrants, brakes |
25/ | 36 | . | . | Rudder-position indicators |
25/ | 38 | . | . | Rudders (stern posts B 63 B 3/40) |
25/ | 40 | . | . | . | using Magnus effect |
25/ | 42 | . | Steering or dynamic anchoring by propulsive elements (by jets B 63 H 25/46); Steering or dynamic anchoring by propellers used therefor only; Steering or dynamic anchoring by rudders carrying propellers [2] |
25/ | 44 | . | Steering or slowing-down by extensible flaps or the like |
25/ | 46 | . | Steering or dynamic anchoring by jets [2] |
25/ | 48 | . | Steering or slowing-down by deflection of propeller slip-stream otherwise than by rudder |
25/ | 50 | . | Slowing-down means not otherwise provided for |
25/ | 52 | . | Parts for steering not otherwise provided for |
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