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| SECTION B PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING |
| B 24 | GRINDING; POLISHING |
| B 24 B | MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING (grinding of gear teeth B 23 F, of screw threads B 23 G 1/36; by electro-erosion B 23 H; abrasive or related blasting B 24 C; tools for grinding, buffing or sharpening B 24 D; polishing compositions C 09 G 1/00; abrasives C 09 K 3/14; electrolytic etching or polishing C 25 F 3/00; grinding arrangements for use on assembled railway tracks E 01 B 31/17) |
31/ | 00 | Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor (abrasive blasting machines B 24 C 3/26) |
31/ | 02 | . | involving rotary barrels |
31/ | 023 | . | . | with tiltable axis [4] |
31/ | 027 | . | . | with additional oscillating movement [4] |
31/ | 03 | . | . | the workpieces being continuously-travelling [4] |
31/ | 033 | . | . | having several rotating or tumbling drums with parallel axes [4] |
31/ | 037 | . | . | having several rotating or tumbling drums with non-parallel axes [4] |
31/ | 05 | . | involving a container formed as a conveyer belt [4] |
31/ | 06 | . | involving oscillating or vibrating containers |
31/ | 067 | . | . | involving a bowl formed as a straight trough [4] |
31/ | 073 | . | . | involving a bowl being ring- or spiral-shaped [4] |
31/ | 10 | . | involving other means for tumbling of work [4] |
31/ | 104 | . | . | involving a rotating bowl, in which a ring zone of abrasive powder is formed by centrifugal force [4] |
31/ | 108 | . | . | involving a sectioned bowl, one part of which, e.g. its wall, is stationary and the other part of which is moved, e.g. rotated [4] |
31/ | 112 | . | . | using magnetically consolidated grinding powder, moved relatively to the workpiece under the influence of pressure [4] |
31/ | 116 | . | . | using plastically deformable grinding compound, moved relatively to the workpiece under the influence of pressure [4] |
31/ | 12 | . | Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially designed for machines covered by group B 24 B 31/00 (in general B 24 B 55/00) [4] |
31/ | 14 | . | . | Abrading-bodies specially designed for tumbling apparatus, e.g. abrading-balls |
31/ | 16 | . | . | Means for separating the workpiece from the abrasive medium at the end of operation [4] |
33/ | 00 | Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor |
33/ | 02 | . | designed for working internal surfaces of revolution, e.g. of cylindrical or conical shapes |
33/ | 04 | . | designed for working external surfaces of revolution |
33/ | 05 | . | designed for working grooves, e.g. in gun barrels |
33/ | 055 | . | designed for working plane surfaces [4] |
33/ | 06 | . | with controlling or gauging equipment (gauging in general G 01 B; controlling in general G 05) |
33/ | 08 | . | Honing tools |
33/ | 10 | . | Accessories |
35/ | 00 | Machines or devices designed for superfinishing surfaces on work, i.e. by means of abrading blocks reciprocating with high frequency |
37/ | 00 | Lapping machines or devices, i.e. requiring pulverulent abrading substances inserted between a lap of relatively soft but rigid material and the surface to be lapped; Accessories therefor |
37/ | 02 | . | designed for working surfaces of revolution |
37/ | 04 | . | designed for working plane surfaces |
39/ | 00 | Burnishing machines or devices, i.e. requiring pressure members for compacting the surface zone (modifying the physical properties or structure of metal by burnishing C 21 D 7/08, C 22 F 1/00) |
39/ | 02 | . | designed for working internal surfaces of revolution |
39/ | 04 | . | designed for working external surfaces of revolution |
39/ | 06 | . | designed for working plane surfaces [4] |
| Component parts of grinding machines or devices so far as specially adapted to grinding (if applicable to other machine tools, B 23 Q takes precedence; if peculiar to a particular type of machine or device, see the relevant group therefor) |
41/ | 00 | Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks |
41/ | 02 | . | Frames; Beds; Carriages |
41/ | 04 | . | Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto |
41/ | 047 | . | . | Grinding heads for working on plane surfaces [4] |
41/ | 053 | . | . | . | for grinding or polishing glass [4] |
41/ | 06 | . | Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies |
45/ | 00 | Means for securing grinding wheels on rotary arbors (suppression of vibrations in systems F 16 F 15/00; testing static or dynamic balancing of machines G 01 M 1/00) |
47/ | 00 | Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor |
47/ | 02 | . | for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work-tables |
47/ | 04 | . | . | by mechanical gearing only |
47/ | 06 | . | . | by liquid or gas pressure only |
47/ | 08 | . | . | by mechanical gearing combined with fluid systems |
47/ | 10 | . | for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces |
47/ | 12 | . | . | by mechanical gearing or electric power (B 24 B 47/16 takes precedence) |
47/ | 14 | . | . | by liquid or gas pressure (B 24 B 47/16 takes precedence) |
47/ | 16 | . | . | performing a reciprocating movement, e.g. during which the sense of rotation of the working-spindle is reversed |
47/ | 18 | . | . | for rotating the spindle at a speed adaptable to wear of the grinding wheel |
47/ | 20 | . | relating to feed movement |
47/ | 22 | . | Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation |
47/ | 25 | . | for compensating grinding wheel abrasion resulting from dressing [4] |
47/ | 26 | . | Accessories, e.g. stops |
47/ | 28 | . | Equipment for preventing backlash |
| Measuring; Indicating; Controlling |
49/ | 00 | Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation (B 24 B 33/06 takes precedence; if applicable to other machine tools, B 23 Q 15/00 to B 23 Q 17/00 take precedence; gauging instruments in general G 01 B) |
49/ | 02 | . | according to the instantaneous size and required size of the workpiece acted upon, the measuring or gauging being continuous or intermittent (B 24 B 49/12 takes precedence) [4] |
49/ | 03 | . | . | according to the final size of the previously ground workpiece [4] |
49/ | 04 | . | . | involving measurement of the workpiece at the place of grinding during grinding operation [4] |
49/ | 05 | . | . | . | including the measurement of a first workpiece already machined and of another workpiece being machined and to be matched with the first one [4] |
49/ | 06 | . | . | requiring comparison of the workpiece with standard gauging plugs, rings or the like |
49/ | 08 | . | involving liquid or pneumatic means |
49/ | 10 | . | involving electrical means (B 24 B 49/02, B 24 B 49/08 take precedence) |
49/ | 12 | . | involving optical means |
49/ | 14 | . | taking regard of the temperature during grinding |
49/ | 16 | . | taking regard of the load |
49/ | 18 | . | taking regard of the presence of dressing tools |
51/ | 00 | Arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps in grinding a workpiece (if applicable to other machine tools, G 05 B takes precedence) |
53/ | 00 | Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces (compensation for grinding wheel abrasion resulting from dressing B 24 B 47/25) |
53/ | 007 | . | Cleaning of grinding wheels [4] |
53/ | 013 | . | Application of loose grinding agent as auxiliary tool during truing operation [4] |
53/ | 02 | . | of plane surfaces on abrasive tools |
53/ | 04 | . | of cylindrical or conical surfaces on abrasive tools or wheels [4] |
53/ | 047 | . | . | equipped with one or more diamonds [4] |
53/ | 053 | . | . | using a rotary dressing tool [4] |
53/ | 06 | . | of profiled abrasive wheels |
53/ | 065 | . | . | having other than straight profiles, e.g. crowned (B 24 B 53/07 takes precedence) [4] |
53/ | 07 | . | . | by means of forming tools having a shape complementary to that to be produced, e.g. blocks, profile rolls [4] |
53/ | 075 | . | . | for workpieces having a grooved profile, e.g. gears, splined shafts, threads, worms (B 24 B 53/07 takes precedence) [4] |
53/ | 08 | . | . | controlled by information means, e.g. patterns, templets, punched tapes or the like |
53/ | 085 | . | . | . | for workpieces having a grooved profile, e.g. gears, splined shafts, threads, worms (B 24 B 53/09 takes precedence) [4] |
53/ | 09 | . | . | . | having transfer elements formed as pantograph mechanism [4] |
53/ | 095 | . | Cooling or lubricating during dressing operation (cooling the grinding surfaces B 24 B 55/02) [4] |
53/ | 10 | . | of travelling flexible backings coated with abrasives; Cleaning of abrasive belts [4] |
53/ | 12 | . | Dressing tools; Holders therefor [4] |
53/ | 14 | . | . | Dressing tools equipped with rotary rollers or cutters; Holders therefor [4] |
55/ | 00 | Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition (of general applicability for machine tools B 23 Q 11/00; in general F 16 P) |
55/ | 02 | . | Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, including devices for feeding coolant (cooling or lubricating during dressing operation B 24 B 53/095; incorporated in grinding wheels B 24 D) [4] |
55/ | 03 | . | . | designed as a complete equipment for feeding or clarifying coolant [4] |
55/ | 04 | . | Protective covers for the grinding wheel |
55/ | 05 | . | . | specially designed for portable grinding machines [4] |
55/ | 06 | . | Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines (B 24 B 31/12 takes precedence) |
55/ | 08 | . | . | specially designed for belt grinding machines [4] |
55/ | 10 | . | . | specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided [4] |
55/ | 12 | . | Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like [4] |
57/ | 00 | Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents (for abrasive blasting B 24 C 1/00, B 24 C 7/00) |
57/ | 02 | . | for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents [4] |
57/ | 04 | . | for feeding of solid grinding, polishing or lapping agents [4] |
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