(0)E02D:0/3:
IPC6
SECTION E - FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR...
E02D
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E 02 D

FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS (specially adapted for hydraulic engineering E 02 B); UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES [6]
 

Notes

(1)

This subclass covers underground structures made by foundation engineering, i.e. involving disturbance of the ground surface. [6]

(2)

This subclass does not cover underground spaces, made by underground mining methods only, i.e. not involving disturbance of the ground surface, which are covered by subclass E 21 D. [6]

 

 

 

 

1
/ 00 Investigation of foundation soil in situ (investigation involving boring or specially adapted to earth drilling E 21 B 25/00, E 21 B 49/00; investigating or analysing materials by determining their chemical or physical properties, in general G 01 N, e.g. sampling G 01 N 1/00)

1
/ 02 before construction work  

1
/ 04 Sampling of soil  

1
/ 06 Sampling of ground water  

1
/ 08 after finishing the foundation structure  
 

3
/ 00 Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil (securing of slopes or inclines E 02 D 17/20; damming or interrupting passage of underground water E 02 D 19/12; improving soil for agricultural purposes A 01; soil stabilisation for road building or like purposes E 01 C 21/00, E 01 C 23/10; setting rock anchoring bolts E 21 D)

3
/ 02 Improving by compacting (E 02 D 3/11 takes precedence; compacting soil locally before or while forming foundations E 02 D 27/26, E 02 D 27/28) [3]  

3
/ 026 by rolling with rollers usable only for or specially adapted for soil compaction, e.g. sheepsfoot rollers (rollers for soil working in agriculture A 01 B 29/00; rollers for road paving, such rollers usable also for compacting soil E 01 C 19/23) [3]  

3
/ 032 Trench rollers [3]  

3
/ 039 Slope rollers [3]  

3
/ 046 by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil (E 02 D 3/026, E 02 D 3/08 take precedence; tamping or vibrating apparatus for working ballast on railways E 01 B 27/00, for consolidating paving materials E 01 C 19/30, for consolidating concrete in general E 04 G 21/06) [3]  

3
/ 054 involving penetration of the soil, e.g. vibroflotation [3]  

3
/ 061 Tampers with directly acting explosion chambers (pile drivers with explosion chambers E 02 D 7/12) [3]  

3
/ 068 Vibrating apparatus operating with systems involving reciprocating masses (E 02 D 3/054, E 02 D 3/061 take precedence) [3]  

3
/ 074 Vibrating apparatus operating with systems involving rotary unbalanced masses (E 02 D 3/054 takes precedence) [3]  

3
/ 08 by inserting stones or lost bodies, e.g. compaction piles (sand drains for soil compaction E 02 D 3/10; stressing soil while forming foundations E 02 D 27/28)  

3
/ 10 by watering, draining, de-aerating or blasting, e.g. by installing sand or wick drains (E 02 D 3/11 takes precedence; soil-penetrating vibrators with auxiliary watering E 02 D 3/054; drainage of soil in general E 02 B 11/00) [3]  

3
/ 11 by thermal, electrical or electro-chemical means (freezing soil for interrupting passage of underground water E 02 D 19/14) [3]  

3
/ 115 by freezing [3]  

3
/ 12 Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil (making piles E 02 D 5/46; soil-conditioning or soil-stabilising materials C 09 K 17/00)  
 

5
/ 00 Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering (engineering elements in general F 16)

5
/ 02 Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads  

5
/ 03 Prefabricated parts  

5
/ 04 made of steel  

5
/ 06 Fitted piles or other elements specially adapted for closing gaps between two sheet piles or between two walls of sheet piles  

5
/ 08 Locking forms; Edge joints; Pile crossings; Branch pieces  

5
/ 10 made of concrete or reinforced concrete  

5
/ 12 Locking forms; Edge joints; Pile crossings; Branch pieces  

5
/ 14 Sealing joints between adjacent piles (sealing joints not restricted to foundation piles E 04 B 1/68)  

5
/ 16 Auxiliary devices rigidly or detachably arranged on sheet piles for facilitating assembly  

5
/ 18 Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ  

5
/ 20 Bulkheads or similar walls made of prefabricated parts and concrete, including reinforced concrete, in situ  

5
/ 22 Piles (sheet piles E 02 D 5/02)  

5
/ 24 Prefabricated piles  

5
/ 26 made of timber with or without reinforcement; Means affording protection against spoiling of the wood (cases E 02 D 5/60; impregnating agents B 27 K 3/16); Self-cleaning of piles placed in water  

5
/ 28 made of steel  

5
/ 30 made of concrete or reinforced concrete or made of steel and concrete  

5
/ 32 with arrangements for setting in position by fluid jets  

5
/ 34 Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position  

5
/ 36 making without use of mould-pipes or other moulds  

5
/ 38 making by use of mould-pipes or other moulds  

5
/ 40 in open water  

5
/ 42 by making use of pressure liquid or pressure gas for compacting the concrete  

5
/ 44 with enlarged footing or enlargements at the bottom of the pile  

5
/ 46 making in situ by forcing bonding agents into gravel fillings or the soil (consolidating soil in general E 02 D 3/12 )  

5
/ 48 Piles varying in construction along their length  

5
/ 50 Piles comprising both precast concrete portions and concrete portions cast in situ  

5
/ 52 Piles composed of separable parts, e.g. telescopic tubes  

5
/ 54 Piles with prefabricated supports or anchoring parts; Anchoring piles  

5
/ 56 Screw piles  

5
/ 58 Prestressed concrete piles  

5
/ 60 Piles with protecting cases  

5
/ 62 Compacting the soil at the footing or in a casing by forcing cement or like material through tubes  

5
/ 64 Repairing piles  

5
/ 66 Mould-pipes or other moulds  

5
/ 68 for making bulkheads  

5
/ 70 for making sheet piles  

5
/ 72 Pile shoes  

5
/ 74 Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads (anchoring piles E 02 D 5/54)  

5
/ 76 Anchorings for bulkheads or sections thereof  

5
/ 80 Ground anchors  

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