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IPC6

SECTION E - FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS

CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR...

E01C

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E01C009/00 - E01C019/52

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Special pavings (specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds E 01 C 13/00, for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks E 01 C 15/00); Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields (pavement lights E 01 C 17/00; manholes or like covers or frames E 02 D 29/14)

Wheel tracks (rail tracks for guiding vehicles E 01 B 25/28)

Pavings for railroad level-crossings

Pavings adjacent tramways rails

Temporary pavings (steel gratings E 01 C 9/10)

Steel gratings (gully gratings E 03 F 5/06; as building elements in general E 04 C)

Details of pavings

Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints (sealing joints not restricted to road or airfield paving E 04 B 1/68)

for cement concrete paving

Methods of making joints

Packing of metal

Packing of plastic or elastic materials

Packing of metal and plastic or elastic materials

Reinforcements (for building in general E 04 C)

for cement concrete pavings

for prestressed concrete pavings

Gutters; Kerbs (kerbs specially adapted for informing road users E 01 F 9/053)

Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather

Permanently-installed heating or blowing devices

Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds (general layout A 63 C 19/00)

Foundations, e.g. with drainage or heating arrangements [6]

Pavings made of prefabricated single units (E 01 C 13/08, E 01 C 13/10 take precedence) [6]

Pavings made in situ (E 01 C 13/08, E 01 C 13/10 take precedence) [6]

Surfaces simulating grass [6]

Artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports (E 01 C 13/08 takes precedence) [6]

for snow sports [6]

Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks, or cycle tracks

Pavement lights, i.e. translucent constructions forming part of the surface (blocks specially designed for marking roads E 01 F 9/04)

Machines, tools, or auxiliary devices for constructing or repairing the surfacing of roads or like structures (constructing the road bed E 02 D, E 02 F)

Machines, tools, or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving (surface stabilisation E 01 C 21/00; apparatus specially adapted for reconditioning or repairing paving E 01 C 23/00)

for preparing the materials

Crushing, pulverising, or disintegrating apparatus (in general B 02 C); Aggregate screening, cleaning, or heating apparatus

Apparatus for transporting and melting asphalt, bitumen, tar, or the like (stationarily-arranged melting boilers for tar, asphalt, or the like, in general C 10 C 3/12)

Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions

for distributing granular or liquid materials (E 01 C 23/07 takes precedence; for filling joints or grooves E 01 C 23/02, E 01 C 23/09)

for laying-down uncoated stone or similar materials, or for striking-off or spreading same without compacting, e.g. for crushed rock base courses, sand cushions for paving (E 01 C 19/52 takes precedence; distributing E 01 C 19/20)

for applying or spreading liquid materials, e.g. bitumen slurries (E 01 C 19/45, E 01 C 23/02, E 01 C 23/03, E 01 C 23/16 take precedence; spraying or spreading liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces in general B 05)

Application by spraying

Devices for distributing road-metals mixed with binders, e.g. cement, bitumen, without consolidating or ironing effect (E 01 C 19/20, E 01 C 19/47 take precedence; conveying installations for concrete or the like B 65 G)

Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders (fertiliser distributors A 01 C 15/00)

for simultaneously but separately applying liquid material and granular or pulverulent material, e.g. bitumen and grit, with or without spreading

for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials (E 01 C 23/02 takes precedence; apparatus for generating vibrations in general B 06 B)

Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil (E 01 C 19/43 takes precedence; specially adapted for agricultural purposes A 01 B 29/00; garden rollers A 01 G 1/12; making or maintaining surfaces of snow or ice E 01 H 4/00; solely for soil compaction E 02 D 3/026)

hand propelled (E 01 C 19/27 to E 01 C 19/29 take precedence)

propelled by animals or vehicles (E 01 C 19/26 to E 01 C 19/29 take precedence)

self-propelled or fitted to road vehicles (E 01 C 19/27 to E 01 C 19/29 take precedence)

with elastically-deformable rolling elements, e.g. pneumatic tyres (vibrating or impacting E 01 C 19/28)

Vibrated rollers or rollers subjected to impacts, e.g. hammering blows (E 01 C 19/29 takes precedence)

Rolling apparatus adapted to apply a rolling pressure less than its weight, e.g. roller finishers travelling on formrails

Tamping or vibrating apparatus other than rollers (E 01 C 23/02, E 01 C 23/04 take precedence; vibrated depositing devices E 01 C 19/12; tamping or vibrating rollers E 01 C 19/28; portable percussion tools in general B 25 D; tamping or vibrating soil in general E 02 D 3/046)

Hand-held hand-actuated rammers or tampers

Power-driven rammers or tampers

Hand-held or hand-guided tools (E 01 C 19/36 to E 01 C 19/40 take precedence)

with direct-acting explosion chambers

with means specifically for generating vibrations

adapted to impart a smooth finish to the paving, e.g. tamping or vibrating finishers

Apparatus having both rolling tools and ramming, tamping, or vibrating tools

Machines for imparting a smooth finish to freshly-laid paving courses other than by rolling, tamping, or vibrating (for distributing only E 01 C 19/12)

Machines or arrangements for roughening or patterning freshly-laid paving courses, e.g. indenting rollers

Hand-actuated tools other than rollers, dampers, or vibrators, specially adapted for imparting a required surface finish to freshly-laid paving courses (E 01 C 19/43 takes precedence)

Portable apparatus for preparing, or for preparing and applying to the road, compound liquid binders, e.g. emulsified bitumen, fluxed asphalt (applying only E 01 C 19/16)

for preparing and placing the materials (E 01 C 19/45 takes precedence; making surfaces by mixing borrowed aggregate with binders E 01 C 21/00)

Hydraulic cement concrete mixers combined with distributing means specially adapted for road building (concrete mixers per se B 28 C)

for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface

Removable forms or shutterings for road-building purposes (E 01 C 23/02, E 01 C 23/04 take precedence; permanent forms E 01 C 3/00 to E 01 C 7/00; slip forms E 01 C 19/48); Devices or arrangements for forming individual paving elements, e.g. kerbs, in situ

Apparatus for laying individual preformed surface elements, e.g. kerbs (preforming and placing continuous strip E 01 C 19/46; forming paving elements in situ E 01 C 19/50)

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