À propos de la propriété intellectuelle Formation en propriété intellectuelle Sensibilisation à la propriété intellectuelle La propriété intellectuelle pour… Propriété intellectuelle et… Propriété intellectuelle et… Information relative aux brevets et à la technologie Information en matière de marques Information en matière de dessins et modèles industriels Information en matière d’indications géographiques Information en matière de protection des obtentions végétales (UPOV) Lois, traités et jugements dans le domaine de la propriété intellectuelle Ressources relatives à la propriété intellectuelle Rapports sur la propriété intellectuelle Protection des brevets Protection des marques Protection des dessins et modèles industriels Protection des indications géographiques Protection des obtentions végétales (UPOV) Règlement extrajudiciaire des litiges Solutions opérationnelles à l’intention des offices de propriété intellectuelle Paiement de services de propriété intellectuelle Décisions et négociations Coopération en matière de développement Appui à l’innovation Partenariats public-privé L’Organisation Travailler avec nous Responsabilité Brevets Marques Dessins et modèles industriels Indications géographiques Droit d’auteur Secrets d’affaires Académie de l’OMPI Ateliers et séminaires Journée mondiale de la propriété intellectuelle Magazine de l’OMPI Sensibilisation Études de cas et exemples de réussite Actualités dans le domaine de la propriété intellectuelle Prix de l’OMPI Entreprises Universités Peuples autochtones Instances judiciaires Ressources génétiques, savoirs traditionnels et expressions culturelles traditionnelles Économie Égalité des genres Santé mondiale Changement climatique Politique en matière de concurrence Objectifs de développement durable Application Technologies de pointe Applications mobiles Sport Tourisme PATENTSCOPE Analyse de brevets Classification internationale des brevets Programme ARDI – Recherche pour l’innovation Programme ASPI – Information spécialisée en matière de brevets Base de données mondiale sur les marques Madrid Monitor Base de données Article 6ter Express Classification de Nice Classification de Vienne Base de données mondiale sur les dessins et modèles Bulletin des dessins et modèles internationaux Base de données Hague Express Classification de Locarno Base de données Lisbon Express Base de données mondiale sur les marques relative aux indications géographiques Base de données PLUTO sur les variétés végétales Base de données GENIE Traités administrés par l’OMPI WIPO Lex – lois, traités et jugements en matière de propriété intellectuelle Normes de l’OMPI Statistiques de propriété intellectuelle WIPO Pearl (Terminologie) Publications de l’OMPI Profils nationaux Centre de connaissances de l’OMPI Série de rapports de l’OMPI consacrés aux tendances technologiques Indice mondial de l’innovation Rapport sur la propriété intellectuelle dans le monde PCT – Le système international des brevets ePCT Budapest – Le système international de dépôt des micro-organismes Madrid – Le système international des marques eMadrid Article 6ter (armoiries, drapeaux, emblèmes nationaux) La Haye – Le système international des dessins et modèles industriels eHague Lisbonne – Le système d’enregistrement international des indications géographiques eLisbon UPOV PRISMA Médiation Arbitrage Procédure d’expertise Litiges relatifs aux noms de domaine Accès centralisé aux résultats de la recherche et de l’examen (WIPO CASE) Service d’accès numérique aux documents de priorité (DAS) WIPO Pay Compte courant auprès de l’OMPI Assemblées de l’OMPI Comités permanents Calendrier des réunions Documents officiels de l’OMPI Plan d’action de l’OMPI pour le développement Assistance technique Institutions de formation en matière de propriété intellectuelle Mesures d’appui concernant la COVID-19 Stratégies nationales de propriété intellectuelle Assistance en matière d’élaboration des politiques et de formulation de la législation Pôle de coopération Centres d’appui à la technologie et à l’innovation (CATI) Transfert de technologie Programme d’aide aux inventeurs WIPO GREEN Initiative PAT-INFORMED de l’OMPI Consortium pour des livres accessibles L’OMPI pour les créateurs WIPO ALERT États membres Observateurs Directeur général Activités par unité administrative Bureaux extérieurs Avis de vacance d’emploi Achats Résultats et budget Rapports financiers Audit et supervision

WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center

ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION

Swarovski Aktiengesellschaft v. Ming Wu

Case No. D2014-1786

1. The Parties

Complainant is Swarovski Aktiengesellschaft of Triesen, Liechtenstein, represented by LegalBase (Pvt) Limited, Sri Lanka.

Respondent is Ming Wu of Qingdaohaidishijie, Beijing, China.

2. The Domain Name and Registrar

The disputed domain name <swarovski-schweiz.com> is registered with GoDaddy.com, LLC (the "Registrar").

3. Procedural History

The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the "Center") on October 13, 2014. On October 13, 2014, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On October 14, 2014, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response confirming that Respondent is listed as the registrant and providing the contact details.

The Center verified that the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Policy" or "UDRP"), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Rules"), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Supplemental Rules").

In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2(a) and 4(a), the Center formally notified Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on October 17, 2014. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5(a), the due date for Response was November 6, 2014. Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified Respondent's default on November 7, 2014.

The Center appointed Lawrence K. Nodine as the sole panelist in this matter on November 14, 2014. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7.

4. Factual Background

Complainant is a leading producer of cut crystal, genuine gemstones and created stones with production facilities in 18 countries, distribution to 42 countries and a presence in more than 120 countries. In 2012, Complainant's products were sold in 1250 of its own boutiques and through 1100 partner-operated boutiques worldwide.

Complainant's approximate worldwide revenue in 2012 was Euro 3.08 billion.

Complainant uses the SWAROVSKI trademarks in connection with crystal jewelry stones and

crystalline semi-finished goods for the fashion, jewelry, home accessories, collectibles, and

lighting industries.

Complainant owns China trademark registration No. 384001 registered on July 30, 1987 and Community Trademark Registration No. 003895091 registered on August 23, 2005 both for the SWAROVSKI mark, as well as Community Trademark Registration No. 006865794 registered on February 5, 2009 for the SWAROVSKI and Swan Design mark, in addition to numerous other registrations.

Complainant owns the <swarovski.com> and <swarovski.net> domain names.

Respondent registered the disputed domain name on August 29, 2014.

5. Parties' Contentions

A. Complainant

Complainant alleges that it has trademark rights in the SWAROVSKI marks as evidenced by the above listed registrations, that the mark has become well known and famous in China, Germany and Switzerland, that the SWAROVSKI mark is confusingly similar to the disputed domain name, and that the geographically descriptive term "schweiz" is the German word for Switzerland.

Complainant states that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name, has no connection or affiliation with Complainant, has not received any license or consent to use the SWAROVSKI mark in a domain name or in any other manner, has never been known by the disputed domain name and has no legitimate interest in the SWAROVSKI mark or the name "Swarovski". Specifically, the disputed domain name is being used to advertise purported Swarovski products and the disputed domain name misdirects Internet traffic to the infringing website.

Complainant states that Respondent registered the disputed domain name with the knowledge of the Complainant's rights in the SWAROVSKI marks. Respondent's bad faith use is evidenced by the fact that following Complainant's report to the ISP and the removal of Respondent's first infringing website, Respondent reopened the online shop at the disputed domain name and is continuing to operate the infringing website.

Regarding use in bad faith, Complainant states that Respondent has done nothing to identify itself as being independent from the Complainant and that Respondent has incorporated SWAROVSKI Marks in the disputed domain name, throughout the infringing website, and attempts to attract consumers for commercial gain by purporting to sell Swarovski products. Respondent is currently using the infringing website to offer for sale goods that are similar to those sold at the official Swarovski website. Respondent's attempt to attract consumers for commercial gain to the disputed domain name by creating confusion among consumers by utilizing the SWAROVSKI marks is compounded by the efforts to mislead consumers into believing the site was operated or authorized by Complainant.

B. Respondent

Respondent did not respond to the Complaint.

6. Discussion and Findings

A. Identical or Confusingly Similar

The Panel finds that Complainant has trademark rights in the SWAROVSKI mark and that the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to the mark because it incorporates the entire SWAROVSKI trademark with the addition of only the geographically descriptive term "schweiz", which is the German word for Switzerland.

B. Rights or Legitimate Interests

Complainant's unrebutted allegations and evidence are sufficient to shift to Respondent the burden to prove bona fide use, but it has not done so. Although Complainant does not allege that Respondent's goods are counterfeits, it does allege that they are similar to its own goods, implicitly conceding that the two are not identical. In any event, Respondent does not rebut the allegation and evidence that its goods are not authentic SWAROVSKI brand goods. Even assuming facts most favorable to Respondent—i.e. that it is reselling legitimate SWAROVSKI brand goods—the use would still not be bona fide because Respondent's website does not make any effort to prevent Internet users from believing that it is affiliated with Complainant. Oki Data Americas, Inc v. ASD, Inc, WIPO Case No. D2001-0903. On the contrary, the unrebutted evidence is that Respondent uses Complainant's mark without disclaimers or other indicia of independence to encourage Internet users to believe the site is affiliated with Complainant. The Panel finds that Complainant has carried its burden and satisfied paragraph 4(a)(ii) of the Policy.

C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith

Respondent did not contest Complainant's allegations of bad faith registration and use. Also, it is highly unlikely that Respondent was unaware of Complainant's trademark rights when Respondent registered the disputed domain name on August 29, 2014, since Complainant had trademark registrations in the SWAROVSKI mark for more than 27 years prior to the disputed domain name's registration and had used the mark extensively worldwide.

There is also evidence of bad faith use. Respondent's website clearly displays Complainant's registered SWAROVSKI and Swan Design mark. Under the Policy, it is evidence of bad faith that, "by using the disputed domain name, you have intentionally attempted to attract, for commercial gain, Internet users to your website or other online location, by creating a likelihood of confusion with complainant's mark as to source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of your website or location or of a product or service on your website or location." Paragraph 4(b)(iv) of the Policy.

For the reasons set forth above, the Panel finds that Respondent registered and is using the disputed Domain Name in bad faith.

7. Decision

For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <swarovski-schweiz.com> be transferred to the Complainant.

Lawrence K. Nodine
Sole Panelist
Date: November 26, 2014

https://www3.wipo.int/contact/fr/area.jsp?area=arbitration https://www.wipo.int/pressroom/fr/ https://www.wipo.int/tools/fr/disclaim.html https://www.wipo.int/fr/web/privacy-policy/ https://www.wipo.int/fr/web/accessibility/ https://www.wipo.int/tools/fr/sitemap.html https://www3.wipo.int/newsletters/fr/ https://www.wipo.int/podcasts/fr/ https://www.wipo.int/news/fr/